【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
APEC, 【1】 (establish) in 1989, is short 【2】 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting 【3】 (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.
APEC, 【4】 goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More 【5】 (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to 【6】 (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of 【7】 (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.
Cooperation among APEC’s members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle 【8】 “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its consensus.
This year marks 【9】 25th anniversary of APEC, and 【10】 the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.
【答案】
【1】established
【2】for
【3】was
【4】whose
【5】importantly/important
【6】strenghen
【7】regional
【8】that
【9】the
【10】as/being
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了亚太经合组织。
【1】考查非谓语动词。此处用插入语表示建立年份,用过去分词表示被动。故填established。
【2】考查介词。be short for 是……的简称;是……的缩写;是Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation的缩写,故填for。
【3】考查被动语态。会议在堪培拉举行,会议是被举行,故填was held。
【4】考查定语从句。此处的先行词是APEC,用whose引导,指的是亚太经合组织的目标。故填whose。
【5】考查固定用法。这里用副词,副词短语可以用逗号与句子其他部分隔开,起强调作用。故填importantly/important皆可。
【6】考查并列结构。此处与前文的to promote并列,前面的to是不定式符号,故这里填动词原形strengthen。
【7】考查形容词。此处修饰后面的名词,故应该用形容词形式。故填regional。
【8】考查同位语从句。“mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its consensus.是同位语从句,用来解释说明前面principle的内容,故用that引导。
【9】考查冠词。此处表示的是第25周年,序数词前面要加定冠词the。
【10】考查连词。as在此意为“作为”,作为今年会议的东道主;若用being,则是独立主格结构,用v-ing表示主动,故填as/being皆可。
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