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11.______ the programme,they have to stay there for another two weeks.(  )
A.Not completingB.Not completed
C.Not having completedD.Having not completed

分析 因为没有完成这个项目,他们不得不又待了两个星期.

解答 答案C   complete the programme与句子主语they的关系是主动的,应该用现在分词形式,可以排除B项.not complete的动作发生在have to stay之前,所以应该用完成式的现在分词,可以排除A项.D项的否定形式不对,非谓语动词的否定式一般是在其前加not.故答案为C

点评 对于非谓语动词的考查,应该学会先判断语态,根据主被动关系可以排除部分干扰项;再根据时态排除部分干扰项,对于非谓语动词否定式的表达归纳如下:(1)不定式to前面加not  (2)过去分词前面加not(3)doing和having done的前面加not.

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