分析 这是一篇欢迎词.介绍了工作安排:上午参观学校,中午在食堂就餐;下午听课;明天上午代表团团长作报告,下午参观博物馆和古庙.
解答 Ladies and gentlemen,may I have your attentions please?Welcome to our school!Here was an arrangement for your visit.This morning,I'm going∧show you around our school.You are supposing to have lunch together with some students in the school dining hall,that you can have a freely talk with students from different classes.In the afternoon,Grade 2 students will have a lesson of British geography by Mr.John,one of the delegation members.Tomorrow morning,Mr.Taylor,the head of the delegation,will give a lecture on the Britain education in the lecture hall.After lunch,we will visit a local museum as well as a old temple.That's all.Thank you.Some questions?
详解:
1.attentions改为attention;名词错误.句中attention是抽象名词,不用复数形式.
2.was改为is;时态错误.句意表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态.
3.加to;短语搭配错误.be going to打算做某事.
4.supposing改为supposed;短语搭配错误.be supposed to应该,将会.
5.that改为where;连词错误.句中you can have a freely talk with students from different classes修饰名词hall,是一个定语从句;从句结构完整,且先行词hall表示地点,要用where来引导.
6.freely改为free;句中free修饰名词talk,要用形容词形式.
7.the去掉;冠词错误.句中head of the delegation作主语的同位语,且head团长,表示职位,表示职位名称的名词作同位语时不用冠词.
8.Britain改为British;形容词错误.句中British修饰名词education,要用形容词形式.
9.a改为an;冠词错误.句中old是以元音开头的单词,要用an来限定.
10.Some改为Any;句意表达的是疑问,相当于do you have any questions?
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
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