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    【题目】第二节:根据首字母和汉语提示拼写单词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

    【1】Their effort e (结束，告终) up in failure because of carelessness.

    【2】Babies need c________(持续的) attention.

    【3】A million tons of untreated sewage is d (倾泻) into the sea.

    【4】The lily always ________(发出）off a sweet smell.

    【5】The parking facilities are i （不充足的）for a busy shopping centre.

    【6】The giant panda is an __________ (濒危的) species.

    【7】He filled a glass with water and d (溶解) the tablet in it.

    【8】The wood has __________(腐烂) away completely.

    【9】The sun is e (蒸发）the earth's moisture.

    【10】By now the plane ____________（耗尽，用光）out of fuel.

    【答案】

    【1】ended

    【2】constant

    【3】dumped

    【4】gives

    【5】inadequate

    【6】endangered

    【7】dissolved

    【8】rotted

    【9】evaporating

    【10】has run

    【解析】

    试题分析：

    【1】句意：他们的努力因为粗心而以失败告终。ended动词，结束。固定短语end up in failure以失败告终。

    【2】句意：婴儿需要被持续的关注。constant形容词，持续的。

    【3】句意：上百万吨的污水未经处理就排放到河里了。be dumped into固定短语，被倾倒入… 。

    【4】句意：百合花总是散发出一种甜甜的味道。gives off固定短语，散发某种气味。

    【5】句意：这个繁华的购物中心的停车设备不充足。inadequate形容词，不充足的。

    【6】句意：大熊猫是一种濒危物种。endangered形容词，濒危的。

    【7】句意：他把水倒进被子，再把药片溶解在里面。dissolved动词，溶解。

    【8】句意：这根木头完全腐烂了。rotted away动词短语，腐烂。

    【9】句意：太阳正在蒸发掉地球的水汽。evaporating动词，蒸发。

    【10】句意：直到现在这架飞机耗尽了燃油。由于题目用了by now,这个短语与现在完成时连用，has run out of已经耗尽。

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