1. A.connection | B.difference | C.communication | D.similarity |
2. A.passengers | B.insects | C.former | D.first |
3. A.give | B.keep | C.pay | D.draw |
4. A.unfortunate | B.careless | C.unpleasant | D.hopeless |
5. A.front | B.back | C.left | D.right |
6. A.drove | B.continued | C.pushed | D.forced |
7. A.normally | B.gently | C.quietly | D.immediately |
8. A.black | B.beautiful | C.white | D.colorful |
9. A.below | B.ahead | C.nearby | D.behind |
10.A.boring | B.careful | C.exciting | D.hard |
11.A.hotel | B.museum | C.hospital | D.school |
12.A.broke | B.moved | C.hurried | D.dropped |
13.A.crowded | B.covered | C.filled | D.equipped |
14.A.advised | B.required | C.ordered | D.requested |
15.A.bee-keeper | B.policeman | C.waiter | D.repairman |
分析 本文讲述了一个人的后车轮附近藏着一只蜂王,导致一群蜜蜂追随它的汽车的故事.最后他给养蜂人打电话,让他把蜜蜂给取走了.
解答 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BDACD 11-15 ACBAA
1.B 考查名词及上下文的呼应.A.connection 连接; B.difference不同; communication通讯; D.similarity相似点.根据后面的句子"The former…,while the latter"可以推断这里讲的是不同之处 the difference between A and B A与B之间的不同.在人类和昆虫之间有很大不同,故选B.
2.C 考查名词及上下文的呼应.A.passengers乘客; B.insects昆虫; C.former前者; D.first第一.根据下文while the latter…说的是后者,所以与它相对应应是前者,前者尽自己的努力避免被发现,故选C.
3.D 考查动词短语及上下文的呼应.A.give给;B.keep保持;C.pay attention to注意;D.draw attention to吸引注意力.这里是前后对比,前者避免被发现而后者是希望吸引别人的注意力,故选D.
4.A 考查形容词及上下文的呼应.A.unfortunate不幸地; B.careless粗心地; C.unpleasant讨厌地; D.hopeless无希望地.根据前面的show mercy to (同情某人),根据常识应该同情那些不幸的人,故选A.
5.B 考查名词及上下文的呼应.A.front前面; B.back后面; C.left左边; D.right右边.
从后文倒数第三行He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back of the car.在车子后面找到了queen bee,可以知道声音是在后面传来的.故选B.
6.B 考查动词及上下文的呼应.A.drove开车; B.continued 继续; C.pushed推; D.forced强迫.根据but he found nothing wrong检查无误后,司机继续向前.应选continue(继续),故选B.
7.D 考查副词及上下文的呼应.A.normally通常地; B.gently轻轻地; C.quietly安静地;D.immediately立刻.根据and前后的动词可知,但是在车子发动后,声音马上又开始了,而且越来越大.故选D.
8.A 考查形容词及上下文的呼应.A.black黑色; B.beautiful漂亮的; C.white白色的; D.colorful多彩的.根据常识可知(由成千上万只蜜蜂组成的)黑压压的一片.那个人很快扭头,看见一团黑云紧跟着小汽车.故选A.
9.C 考查副词及上下文的呼应.A.below在下面; B.ahead在前面; C.nearby在附近;D.behind在后面.他被告知蜂王一定藏在他的车子里,因为车子周围附近(nearby)都是蜜蜂.其余答案都不符合,由a great black cloud following the car,可以推出答案应当选nearby.故选C.
10.D 考查形容词及上下文的呼应.A.boring令人厌烦的; B.careful仔细的; C.exciting令人兴奋的; D.hard艰难的.根据前文的the man drove away as quickly as possible和后文He arrived safely in London,可以推断在经过一个小时的艰辛的开车以后(把车子开得很快很快). 所以选择hard.故选D.
11.A 考查动词及上下文的呼应.A.hotel旅馆; B.museum博物馆; C.hospital医院;D.school学校.根据It was not long before a customer who had seen him arrive可知有顾客的地方,根据常识应该是旅馆,故选A.
12.C 考查动词及上下文的呼应.break in"破门而入"drop in"拜访某人"move in"搬入,迁到某地"所以选择hurried 表示:顾客急匆匆地跑进来告诉他.故选C.
13.B 考查动词短语及上下文的呼应.A.be crowded with挤满; B.be covered with覆盖; C.be filled with装满; D.be equipped with装备有."因为the queen bee在他的后车厢,所以,车子上爬满了蜜蜂,而不应当在车内.故选B.
14.A 考查动词及上下文的呼应.A.advised"建议";B.required要求; C.ordered命令; D.requested这些词要求后跟宾语从句,谓语动词should+动词原形.这个可怜的司机给建议给养蜂人打电话,故选A.
15.A 考查名词及上下文的呼应.A.bee-keeper养蜂人; B.policeman警察; C.waiter服务员; D.repairman修理工.根据下文the bee-keeper took the queen养蜂人把蜂王带走了,故选A.
点评 做完形填空时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.
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