1.As Polly _______ the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. At last the train arrived at Green Park station.
2.When Polly got to the station entrance, it was empty. Outside, _______ she looked the fog _______ like a thick, grey cloud. … The man moved away. She could feel her heart _______ with fear.
3.“Here we are. King Street.” He stopped.
“Thank you so much for coming to my _______,” said Polly in _______. “Would you like to come in and rest for a _______?”
4.Before the middle of the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic. Then two Germanic groups from the European _______—the Angles and the Saxons—_______ Britain. … Both the English language and the English people are _______ after the Angles; the word Angle was _______ Engle in Old English.
5.Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this, Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. _______ also went _______ huge changes during this period. Of course, this was not the end of the changes in the English language.
6.People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under _______ protection so it could be _______ and studied.
7.I saw several houses which were _______ with wall paintings. I also saw the people who had been _______ alive.
8.A _______ from the local _______ institute, Professor Zhang, told us that around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hedin discovered the _______ of the Loulan Kingdom.
1.observed
2.wherever; lay; beating
3.aid; relief; while
4.mainland; occupied; named; spelt
5.Pronunciation; through
6.government; preserved
7. decorated; buried
8. scholar; cultural; ruins
【解析】
试题分析:
1.考查动词:观察observed
2.wherever引导地点状语从句,; lay是躺的过去时; beating是宾语补足语,修饰her heart。
3.考查词组:come to one’s aid帮助某人 in relief缓解; for a while有一会
4.考查名词:大陆:mainland; 动词:occupied; 占据,词组:be named after以…命名; 最后一空是Angle被拼成 Engle,填spelt
5.考查名词:发音:Pronunciation;和词组go through经历
6.考查名词:政府government; 和动词“保护”preserved
7.考查动词:装饰:decorated; 埋葬:buried都是过去分词表示被动
8.考查名词:学者;scholar; cultural是形容词;修饰 institute, 还有名词:废墟:ruins
考点:考查课文填空
点评:本题要根据上下文的句子串联来选择合适的词,特别要注意词性以及词形的匹配,大小写,单复数等具体形式。
科目:高中英语 来源:2010年孝感高中高一下学期期末考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解
On the day of a big event, many people came to Big Bend Mountain to watch. John Henry and the salesman stood side by side. Even early in the day, the sun was burning hot.
The competition began. John Henry kissed his hammer and started working. At first, the steam-powered drill worked two times faster than he did. Then, he started working with a hammer in each hand. He worked faster and faster. In the mountain, the heat and dust were so thick that most men would have had trouble breathing. The crowd shouted as clouds of dust came from inside the mountain.
The salesman was afraid when he heard what sounded like the mountain breaking. However, it was only the sound of John Henry at work. Polly Ann and her son cheered when the machine was pulled from the tunnel of the mountain. It had broken down. Polly Ann urged John Henry to come out. But he kept working, faster and faster. He dug deep into the darkness, hitting the steel so hard that his body began to fail him. He became weak, and his heart burst.
John Henry fell to the ground. There was a terrible silence. Polly Ann did not move because she knew what had happened. John Henry’s blood spilled over the ground. But he still held one of the hammers. “I beat them,” he said. His wife cried out, “Don’t go, John Henry.”“Bring me a cool drink of water,”he said. Then he took his last breath.
His friends carried his body from the mountain. They buried him near the house where he was born. Crowds went there after they heard about John Henry’s death.
Soon, the steam drill and other machines replaced the steel-drivers. Many laborers left their families to look for work. They took the only jobs they could find. As they worked, some sang about John Henry.
【小题1】What does the big event mentioned in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.John Henry’s work on a machine. |
B.A competition between John Henry and a salesman. |
C.John Henry’s work with his hammer and the steel. |
D.A competition between John Henry and a drill. |
A.flat ground | B.big rock | C.underground passage | D.hard metal |
A.He was tired and had to have a rest. |
B.He had heart trouble and was dying. |
C.He was thirsty and wanted to drink some water. |
D.He was injured slightly and was bleeding. |
A.He won the competition finally. | B.He was buried under the mountain. |
C.He loved his work very much. | D.He said nothing before his death. |
A.Humans can never beat machines. | B.John Henry was regarded as a hero. |
C.Laborers hated machines very much. | D.It was easy for laborers to find work. |
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Besides being a TV actress, Aniston has enjoyed a great film career. Her biggest box office success to date was 2003’s Bruce Almighty. The film made $243M at the Unite State box office and almost twice that worldwide .Aniston’s 2004 film ,A long Came Polly also did well at the box office.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “relocated” in the first paragraph mean?
A.Lived | B.Moved | C.Planned | D.Traveled |
A. Burke's Law | B.The Edge | C. Herman's Head | D. FerrisBueller's Day Off. |
A.Aniston guest—starred in the unsuccessful TV series Molloy |
B.no one wanted Aniston to play in their TV shows |
C.Aniston was not successful in her first several TV shows |
D.Aniston was sure that she would become famous one day |
A.Aniston’s hairstyle in her real life | B.a good friend of Aniston |
C.a role in Friends | D.a TV show of Aniston |
A. Friends is only famous in America |
B. A long Came Polly was Aniston’s best film |
C.Aniston’s film career is also very successful |
D.Aniston hasn’t appeared in TV shows since 2004 |
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Ben said, “That’s a lot of work, isn’t it?”
Tom turned suddenly saying “Here you are! Ben! I didn’t notice you.”
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Tom said, “Work? What do you mean ‘work’?”
“Isn’t that work?”
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“Do you mean that you enjoy it?”
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“Does a boy have a chance to paint a fence frequently” said Tom.
Ben stopped munching his apple.
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“No, Ben, I’m afraid—”
“I’ll give you all the apple!”
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Before long there were enough boys each of whom came along the street; stopped to laugh but soon begged to be allowed to paint. By the middle of the afternoon, Tom had got many treasures while the fence had had three layers of whitewash on it. If he hadn’t run out of whitewash, he would have owned everything belonging to the boys in the village.
Tom said to himself that the world was not so depressing after all. He had discovered a great law of human action: in order to make a man cover a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain.
【小题1】By using “Tom continued painting and answered carelessly”, the author shows Tom ______ when he was talking to Ben.
A.made mistakes | B.damaged things | C.was natural | D.wasn’t concentrating |
A.kindness | B.discouragement | C.sympathy | D.eagerness |
A.Tom did not want to go swimming at all |
B.Tom was asked to help Aunt Polly paint the fence |
C.Tom did not get along well with his friends |
D.Tom was very busy that Saturday afternoon. |
A.forbidden fruit is sweet. | B.a friend in need is a friend indeed. |
C.all good things must come to an end. | D.a bad excuse is better than none. |
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When I was an official of a school in Palo Alto, California, Polly Tyner, the president of our board, wrote a letter that was printed in the Palo Alto Times. Polly’s son, Jim, had great difficulty in school. He was classified as the educationally handicapped and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers. But Jim was a happy kid with a great smile that lit up the room. His parents knew his difficulties, but they always tried to help him see his strengths so that he could walk with pride. Shortly after Jim finished high school, he was killed in a motorcycle accident. After his death, his mother submitted this letter to the newspaper.
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“I won’t get another chance to tell my son all that I would have wanted him to hear, but, other parents, do have a chance. Tell your young people what you would want them to hear as if it may be your last conversation. The last time I talked to Jim was the morning of the day when he died. He called me to say, ‘Hi, Mom! I just called to say I love you. You have to go to work now. Bye.’ That day, he gave me something to treasure forever. ”
If there is any purpose at all for Jim’s death, maybe it is to make others appreciate life more and to tell people, especially family members, that they should take the time to let each other know just how much they care. You may never have another chance. Do it today!
1.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “the educationally handicapped”?
A.The learning difficulty. |
B.The physical problems. |
C.The psychological problems. |
D.The communication difficulty. |
2.According to the writer, which of the following about Jim is TRUE?
A.He was always sad about his school marks. |
B.His parents always scolded him about his bad school marks. |
C.His study needed more attention from his parents and teachers. |
D.He was killed in a car accident. |
3.What did Polly think of Jim?
A.He was a lovely boy with a beautiful smile who always loved others. |
B.He was physically sick but always happy. |
C.He was an irritating boy with some bad habits. |
D.He seldom expressed his love for his parents. |
4.The purpose of Polly’s letter is to _______. .
A.memorize her son |
B.teach parents to appreciate their children |
C.teach children how to be good boys |
D.give some advice on how to deal with children’s problems |
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When I was an official of a school in Palo Alto, California, Polly Tyner, the president of our board, wrote a letter that was printed in the Palo Alto Times. Polly’s son, Jim, had great difficulty in school. He was classified as the educationally handicapped and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers. But Jim was a happy kid with a great smile that lit up the room. His parents knew his difficulties, but they always tried to help him see his strengths so that he could walk with pride. Shortly after Jim finished high school, he was killed in a motorcycle accident. After his death, his mother submitted this letter to the newspaper.
“Today we buried our 20-year-old son. He was killed in a motorcycle accident on Friday night. How I wish I had known that the last time I had talked to him would be the last time. If I had only known that, I would have said to him, ‘Jim, I love you and I’m always so proud of you.’ I would have taken the time to count the many blessings he had brought to the lives of the people who loved him. I would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile, his laughter, and his genuine love to other people.
“When I put all the good things on the scale and try to balance them with all the irritating (恼人的) things such as the radio that was always too loud, the haircut that wasn’t to our liking, the dirty socks under the bed, etc., I find that the irritations really don’t amount to much.
“I won’t get another chance to tell my son all that I would have wanted him to hear, but, other parents, do have a chance. Tell your young people what you would want them to hear as if it may be your last conversation. The last time I talked to Jim was the morning of the day when he died. He called me to say, ‘Hi, Mom! I just called to say I love you. You have to go to work now. Bye.’ That day, he gave me something to treasure forever. ”
If there is any purpose at all for Jim’s death, maybe it is to make others appreciate life more and to tell people, especially family members, that they should take the time to let each other know just how much they care. You may never have another chance. Do it today!
1.Who was Jim?
A.The child of the Tyners’. |
B.The writer’s relative. |
C.The president of a school board. |
D.An official of a school. |
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “the educationally handicapped”?
A.The learning difficulty. |
B.The physical problems. |
C.The psychological problems. |
D.The communication difficulty. |
3.According to the writer, which of the following about Jim is TRUE?
A.He was always sad about his school marks. |
B.His parents always scolded him about his bad school marks. |
C.His study needed more attention from his parents and teachers. |
D.He was killed in a car accident. |
4.The purpose of Polly’s letter is to .
A.memorize her son |
B.teach parents to appreciate their children |
C.teach children how to be good boys |
D.give some advice on how to deal with children’s problems |
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