练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    20．Jerry was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant．The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude．He was a natural motivator．If an employee was having a bad day，Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation．
    Seeing this style really made me curious，so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him，"I don't get it!You can't be a positive person all of the time．How do you do it？"Jerry replied，"Each morning I wake up and say to myself，‘Jerry，you have two choices today．You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood．'I choose to be in a good mood．Each time something bad happens，I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it．I choose to learn from it．Every time someone comes to me complaining，I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life．I choose the positive side of life．The bottom line：It's your choice how you live life．"I reflected on what Jerry said．Later，I left the restaurant industry to start my own business．We lost touch，but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life．
    Several years later，I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business：he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gun point by three armed robbers．While trying to open the safe，he forgot the password，nervous．The robbers panicked and shot him．Luckily，Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital．After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care，Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments（碎片） of the bullets still in his body．
    I saw Jerry about six months after the accident．When I asked him how he was，he replied，"The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door，"Jerry replied．"Then，as I lay on the floor，I remembered that I had two choices：I could choose to live，or I could choose to die．I chose to live．""Weren't you scared？Did you lose consciousness？"I asked．Jerry continued，"The doctors and nurses were great．They kept telling me I was going to be fine．But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses，I got really scared．I knew I needed to take action．"
    "What did you do？"I asked．"Well，there was a big，strong nurse shouting questions at me，"said Jerry．"She asked if I was allergic （过敏的）to anything．"Yes，"I replied．The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply．I took a deep breath and yelled，"Bullets!"Over their laughter，I told them．"I am choosing to live．Operate on me as if I am alive，not dead．"
    Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors，but also because of his amazing attitude．I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully．

    66．The author left Jerry's restaurant because heA．
    A．wanted to start business on his own      
    B．was afraid of another robbery later
    C．was not equal to the job any longer 
    D．didn't get along well with others
    67．Why was Jerry shot？D
    A．Because he left the back door open．
    B．Because he opened the safe too slowly．
    C．Because he pretended to forget the password．
    D．Because he didn't open the safe in time．
    68．What was Jerry really afraid in the emergency room？D
    A．The doctors and nurses gave him up．
    B．He decided to take action to live again．
    C．He saw the expressions of the doctors and nurses．
    D．He might not be saved by doctors and nurses．
    69．From the passage we can learn that Jerry wasB．
    A．no longer positive to his life after the operation       
    B．optimistic even when things were at their worst
    C．Jerry influenced all his colleges in many ways
    D．badly injured and stayed in hospital for six months
    70．Which of the following is conveyed in this article？D
    A．Where there is life，there is hope．
    B．Everything comes to him who waits．
    C．Humor is the best medicine that creates miracle．
    D．Attitude determines everything．

    分析 文章讲了Jerry乐观的精神，即使在最糟糕的时候，Jerry都是乐观的，甚至在生命垂危的时候，乐观的态度救了他的命，说明态度决定一切．

    解答 66．答案是A．细节理解题：从第二段的句子：I left the restaurant industry to start my own business．可知作者离开Jerry的饭店是因为他想自己创业．选A
    67．答案是D．细节理解题：从第三段的句子：While trying to open the safe，he forgot the password，nervous．The robbers panicked and shot him．可知Jerry被射击是因为他没有及时开保险柜．选D
    68．答案是D．细节理解题：从第四段的句子：But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses，I got really scared．可知在急救室，Jerry真的害怕的是可能不能被医生和护士救起来，选D
    69．答案是B．推理判断题：从文章倒数第二段的句子：I took a deep breath and yelled，"Bullets!"Over their laughter，I told them．"I am choosing to live．Operate on me as if I am alive，not dead．"可知即使在最糟糕的时候，Jerry都是乐观的，选B
    70．答案是D．主旨大意题：从文章最后一段的句子：Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors，but also because of his amazing attitude．I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully．文章讲了Jerry乐观的精神，说明态度决定一切．选D

    点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    10．I like this job，in which I stay with small children and from which I get the challenges and awards．I also think my work is important．There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career．
    I wasn't an excellent student because I didn't do much schoolwork．In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to offer．I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career．
    I then found myself a job．Looking after two little girls，it wasn't too bad at first．But the problems began when I agreed to live in，so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening．We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week，she'd give me time off the next．But unfortunately，it didn't often work out．I was getting extremely tired and fed up，because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children．
    One Sunday，I was in the park with the children，and met Megan who used to go to school with me，I told her about my situation．She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification if I wanted to work with children．I didn't think I would be accepted because I didn't take many exams in school．She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful．My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course．I had to leave my job with the family，and got work helping out at a kindergarten．
    Now I've got a full-time job there．I shall always be thankful to Megan．Iwish I had known earlier that you could have a career，even if you aren't top of the class at school．
    21．When staying with the two girls'family，the authorC．
    A．got much help from her boss         
    B．was paid for extra work
    C．often worked long hours               
    D．took a day off every other week
    22．Why did the author leave her first job？B
    A．She needed a rest after working extra hours．
    B．She decided to attend a part-time course．
    C．She was fed up with children．
    D．She found a full-time job．
    23．What has the author learned from her own experiences？C
    A．One must choose the job she likes．
    B．Hard work makes an excellent student．
    C．Less successful students can still have a career．
    D．Qualifications are necessary for a career．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    11．Many animals recognize their food because they see it．So do （1）C．When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat．You can also use other （2）B  when you choose your food．You mayC（3）C it because it smells good or because it（4）D  good．You may dislike some types of food because they do not look，smell or taste very nice．
    Different （5）D use different senses to find and choose their food．A few animals depend on only one of their senses，while most animals use more than one sense．
    Although there are many （6）A  types of food，some animals spend their lives eating only one type．The giant panda eats only one（7）B  type of bamboo．Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the （8）C．A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other （9）B  in the garden．However，most animals have a moreA（10）A diet．The bear eats fruits and fish．The fox eats small animals，birds and fruits．The （11）C  of these animals will be different depending on the season．
    （12）C  have a very varied diet．We often eat food because we like it and not because it is （12）B  for us．In countries such as France and Britain，people eat foods with too much （14）A．This makes them overweight，which is bad for their health．Eating too much red meat and animal （15）A，such as butter，can also be bad for the health．Choosing the right food，therefore，has become an area of study in modem life．

    1． A．malesB．childrenC．humansD．adults
    2． A．organsB．sensesC．partsD．means
    3． A．hateB．sellC．likeD．fancy
    4． A．digestsB．consumesC．touchesD．tastes
    5． A．creaturesB．mammalsC．peopleD．animals
    6． A．differentB．rareC．familiarD．unique
    7． A．typicalB．particularC．specialD．unusual
    8． A．foodB．mealC．choiceD．diet
    9． A．flowersB：vegetablesC．fruitsD．branches
    10．A．variedB．creativeC．randomD．nutritious
    11．A．fishB．fruitC．dietD．insect
    12．A．AnimalsB．ChineseC．HumansD．Foreigners
    13．A．effectiveB．beneficialC．deliciousD．attractive
    14．A．sugarB．nicotineC．fiberD．alcohol
    15．A．productsB．attachmentsC．goodsD．subscriptions

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    8．Please show the guests ______ and twenty minutes later show them ______ our factory．（　　）
    A．around； offB．in； outC．out； inD．in； around

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    15．"Mom，I can't do this．"My teenage son Bret stood in front of me with his hands full of papers．
    "Can't do what？"I asked while preparing supper．
    "All these!"he waved his hands up and down．"There's no way I can do everything my teachers are asking me to do．"
    I stopped what I was doing and turned to face him．I had never seen him so upset．He was my jovial son．He made good grades in school and nothing ever seemed to bother him．As I studied his face，I could see his eyes filled with tears．
    Walking over to the kitchen table，I sat down and asked him to join me．
    "Show me what you have to do．"
    Bret sat down in a chair and dropped the papers in front of him．
    "Mr．Jones，my chemistry teacher，wants me to make a project for the Science Fair．"
    "Okay，And what else？"
    "I have an algebra test next week，and that will be one-third of our grade this school term!"
    "And I have to write an English essay．And midterms are the next week!I need to study for them and I have to get help with Spanish．There's no way I can do everything!"
    His hands shook as he picked up each assignment．It broke my heart to see him so stressed out．I wanted to help him，yet I couldn't do the work for him．I looked at Bret and said．"You don't have to do everything at once．You can do one at a time．Let's make a list of what you need to do．"
    So，one by one，we listed each item．Then we put the due date next to the item．Next we separated the items into parts．For instance，the chemistry project needed supplies．So we put a deadline on getting the supplies．He had a friend who could help him with Spanish，so we had to put that time in．During the process，I saw my son visibly relax．When we finished with the list，I asked，"Do you think you can do this now？"
    He smiled and I saw his confidence return．"Sure!Thanks，Mom!"
    There is a saying that asks，"How do you eat an elephant？"The answer is，"One bite at a time．"

    41．Why was Bret so upset？D
    A．He had quarreled with his chemistry teacher．
    B．He was poor in many of his school subjects．
    C．The algebra test would be too difficult for him．
    D．He felt helpless with the huge amount of school work．
    42．The underlined word"jovial"in Paragraph 4means"C"．
    A．honest  B．modest  C．happy  D．generous
    43．How did the writer feel at the sight of Bret's shaking hands？D
    A．Annoyed  B．Puzzled  C．Frightened  D．Heartbroken．
    44．What did the writer help Bret do？B
    A．She bought some articles for Bret's chemistry project．．
    B．She arranged the tasks based on their importance．
    C．She found a friend to teach Bret Spanish at once．
    D．She prepared the material for Bret's English composition．
    45．Which of the following best describes the writer of the passage？B
    A．Strict，pretty and kind．B．Loving，patient and wise．
    C．Busy and hardworking．   D．Honest and warmhearted．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    5．This story took place a long time ago．But it has been repeated time and time again．Everyone is moved by the true story．
    An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital．He was badly hurt，and during his few returns to consciousness（知觉），he repeatedly called for his son．None knew where his son was．A dirty letter was found in his pockets．The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina．
    The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man．The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane．
    It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital．A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man．"Your son is here，"she said to the old man．She had to repeat the words several times before the old man's eyes opened．He dimly（模糊地） saw the young man and got great comfort．He reached out his hand．The soldier held the old man's hand and offered words of hope．All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed．The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while，he refused．
    At dawn，the old man died．The nurse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her，"Who was that old man？""He was your father，"she answered．"No，he wasn't．I never saw him before．I knew right away there was a mistake，but I also knew he needed his son，and his son just wasn't here．I realized I was needed．So I stayed．"
    59．What is true about the old man？B
    A．He knew quite well what had happened to him  
    B．He was seriously injured and would die soon 
    C．He once and again wanted to call his son．
    D．He was knocked dead near a hospital．
    60．When the old man and the young man met，C．
    A．The old man wished the young man good luck in the future．
    B．The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man．
    C．The young man said something to comfort the old man．
    D．They both recognized each other at once．
    61．We know from this passageD．
    A．the Red Cross is something for people to find persons．
    B．the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane．
    C．the hospital had meant to save the old man with the young man's coming but failed．
    D．The young man might have the same name as the old man's son．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    12．I needed to buy a digital camera，one that was simply good at taking good snaps（快照），maybe sometimes for magazines．Being the careful type，I fancied a reliable brand（品牌）．So I went on the net，spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites，wrote down the names of three top recommendations（推荐） and headed for my nearest big friendly camera store．There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list．And it was on special offer．Oh joy．I pointed at it and asked an assistant，"Can I have one of those？"He looked upset．"Do you want to try it first？"he said．It didn't quite sound like a question．"Do I need to？"I replied，"there's anything wrong with it？"This made him look a bit angry and I started to feel bad．‘‘No，no．But you should try it，''he said encouragingly，"compare it with the others．"
        I looked across at the others：shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall，offering all kinds of just a little different prices and discounts（折扣），with each company selling a type of models based around the same basic box．With so many models to choose from，it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y，always trying to take Z and possibly H into consideration at the same time．But when I had finished，I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with：first，soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop，it would be worth half what I paid for it； and second，my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model．
        But something in the human soul says in a low voice that you can beat these traps by making the right choice，the clever choice，the wise choice．In the end，I agreed to try the model I had chosen．The assistant seemed a sincere man．So I let him take out my chosen camera from the cupboard，show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers…and when he started to introduce the special characters，I stopped him and asked whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well．
        Why do we think that new choices still offer us anything new？Perhaps it is because they offer an opportunity to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine．
    67．The shop assistant insisted that the writer shouldB．
    A．try the camera to see if there was anything wrong with it
    B．compare the camera he had chosen with the others
    C．get more information about different companies
    D．trust him and stop asking questions
    68．What does the writer mean by"it would be worth half what I paid for it"（Paragraph2）？C
    A．He should get a 50%discount．
    B．The price of the camera was unreasonably high．
    C．The quality of the camera was not good．
    D．The camera would soon fall in value．
    69．The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because heC．
    A．knew very little about it
    B．didn't trust the shop assistant
    C．wanted to make sure the one he chose would be the best
    D．had a special interest in taking pictures of his fellow shoppers
    70．It can be inferred from the passage that in the writer's opinionD．
    A．people waste too much money on cameras
    B．cameras have become an important part of our daily life
    C．we don't actually need so many choices when buying a product
    D．famous companies care more about money than quality．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    9．A young and handsome executive was driving down a neighborhood street．He thought he saw something．Then he slowed down，watching out for children rushing out from between parked cars．As his car passed，no kids appeared．Instead，a brick smashed into his door!He slammed on the brakes （make his car stop）．The angry driver then jumped out of his car，caught the nearest child and pushed him up against a parked car，shouting，"Who are you and what was that all about？"
    The little boy was full of apology，"Please，Mister…Please，I'm sorry…I didn't know what else I could do．I threw the brick because no one else would stop．"
    With tears dripping down his face，the youth pointed to a spot just around a parked car．"It's my brother，"he said．"He fell out of his wheelchair and I can't lift him up．"
    Now weeping，the boy asked the executive，"Would you please help me to get him back into his wheelchair？He's hurt and he's too heavy for me．"
    Touched beyond words，the executive tried to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat．He hurriedly lifted the boy back into the wheelchair，then took out his fancy handkerchief and dabbed （a light touch） at the fresh scrapes and cuts．A quick look told him everything was going to be okay．"Thank you and may God bless you．"The grateful child told the stranger．
    Shaken up for words，the man simply watched the little boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home．
    God whispers in our souls and speaks to our hearts．Sometimes when we don't have time to listen，he has to throw a brick at us．Don't go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!
    56．The executive slowed down becauseA．
    A．he was afraid that some boys would suddenly rush out
    B．he saw a boy rush out from between parked cars
    C．he saw a boy throw a brick to his car
    D．he saw a brick smash into his door
    57．The boy threw the brick to the car in order toB．
    A．disturb the executive on purpose         B．stop someone to help him
    C．ask the driver to drive him home         D．destroy the car of the stranger
    58．After knowing the reason why the boy threw the brick at his car the executive must feelD．
    A．sympathized and excited             B．angry and guilty
    C．ashamed and pitiful                 D．regretful and sympathized
    59．After the boy's brother fell off his wheelchair，C．
    A．the boy threw bricks at several cars 
    B．the boy's brother was hurt seriously 
    C．the boy tried to stop several cars
    D．the boy's brother wanted to stop a car
    60．From the last paragraph we can learn thatC．
    A．you shouldn't drive so fast that someone throws a brick at you
    B．it is common to throw a brick at a car when in trouble
    C．you should pay more attention to others and help them
    D．you can't go through your life without a brick throwing at you．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    10．The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room．（　　）
    A．onB．acrossC．throughD．over

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案