分析 本文是一篇应用文--邮件,是半开放式的命题作文;要求在理解图表的基础上描述中国大学毕业生择业的意向.要以图表信息为基础运用逻辑思维创造性地表述信息;文章应该以第一人称口吻回复邮件,但是解释大学毕业生的择业意向以第三人称为主;时态以一般现在时为主.
内容主要包括两个要点:
1)写信目的-告知中国大学毕业生择业意向.
2)解读图表
重要短语及句型:
while:然而
meanwhile:与此同时
be eager to do sth:迫切地想做…
picture theinformation:了解这些信息
prefer to do:宁愿…
set feet in:涉足
in the majority:占大多数
As is shown in thechart:正如图表所示
I've included a chart,which will help youpicture the information I talk about.我在信中包含了一个图表,这有助于你理解我讨论的信息.
解答 Dear Mr.Smith,
Thanks for your letter. I know you are eagerto know what Chinese college graduates choose for their careers.So I've included a chart,whichwill help you picture the information I talk about(写信目的).
As is shown in thechart,most boys like to work in thegovernment,while girls preferring to be teachers are inthe majority.A little more than 25% of boys chooseteaching and about 25% girls choose public servants as their second choice.Only ten percent of boys prefer doctors,and anequal number of girls are interested in research.Morethan ten percent of boys want to set their feet in research and business.Meanwhile,over ten percent of girls wouldlike to do business and become doctors(解读图表).(120 words)
I hope it can be of some use to you.
点评 写作时首先审题要到位:审体裁、人称和时态;审要点,根据题目的要求审要点,要点要包括文字中的要点,也要包括图片或表格中的主要信息.其次要考虑词语和句型的选用,词语和句型的选用,注意句式的变换;再次,运用关联词如besides、what's more、moreover、for one thing …for another等,使文字更加流畅.
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