Question

【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Beijing, that is our capital and also political center, is located in the north of our motherland. As we all know, it has so a long and interesting history. Therefore, my advice to your friend is that you should visit as many historical place as possible. For example, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Ming Tombs and the Temple of Heaven is all fascinating places to visit to. My two piece of advice is that he should buy a bicycle as soon as he could. Bikes are great use and convenience for getting around Beijing as the traffic can sometime be a problem during rush hours.

Answer 1

【答案】that错误；改为which；so错误；改为such；you错误；改为he；place错误；改为places；is错误；改为are；visit后去掉to；two错误；改为second；could错误；改为can；great前加of；sometime错误；改为sometimes
【解析】 通过本文的阅读和改错，考查学生的固定搭配和时态和非谓语动词的用法、连词、冠词的区别等。
①that错误；改为which 考查定语从句的关系词。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，which可以代替先行词Beijing，在从句中做主语。
②so错误；改为such 考查代词。so跟形容词后加名词，such修饰名词。本题应该用such修饰后面的单数名词。用so的顺序应该是：so long and interesting a history。
③you错误；改为he 考查人称一致性。句意：我建议你到朋友去参观历史景点。所以主语应该是he。
④place错误；改为places考查名词的数。place是可数名词，many后用复数形式。
⑤is 错误；改为are考查主谓一致。前面是四个地点做主语，谓语动词用作复数。
⑥visit后去掉to考查动词。 visit是及物动词，后面不用加介词to。
⑦two错误；改为second 考查序数词。句意：我的第二条建议是……。 second第二；two是二。
⑧could错误；改为can考查情态动词的用法。全文都用一般现在时，所以这里也应该用现在时，不用过去式。
⑨great前加of考查固定搭配。be of + (抽象名词)great use意思是：很有用。
⑩sometime错误；改为sometimes考查副词。句意：有时候交通很拥挤。sometimes有时候；sometime某一个时刻。