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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My parents run the restaurant in our city. I help out there after school every time when I am free. Yesterday afternoon I went there help out as usual. While I was there, two foreigners from Australia came to have a meal. Learned that they didn’t speak Chinese at all,I went up and greeted them with English. I recommended some typical dish to them and they had a nicely meal. After the meal, they expressed their satisfaction with the food but praised me for my English. It was the first time that I have communicated with foreigners. My parents felt proud of mine.

【答案】

【解析】第一处,the改为a。我父母在我们市开一家饭店。此处restaurant为第一次提到,表示一家饭店,用冠词a。

第二处,去掉when。某些指时间的名词短语和副词,起到连词作用,直接跟时间状语从句。…every time I am free.我每次有空的时候。

第三处,在therehelp之间加to,此处用不定时表目的,昨天下午我跟往常一样去那儿帮忙。

第四处,Learned改为Learning。分词短语作状语,如果该动作由主语主动发出,则用现在分词,若是动宾关系,则用过去分词。(我)得知他们没说汉语,我走上前去用英语跟他们打招呼。

第五处,with改为in。用某种语言,介词为in。

第六处,dish改为dishes。此处用复数名词,意思是几道菜。我向他们推荐了几道菜,他们吃的很好。

第七处,nicely改为nice。此处错误为形容词和副词的混淆,nice adj. 很棒的,极好的,作定语,修饰meal。

第八处,but改为and。两个分句之间的关系为顺承关系,用and。

第九处,have改为had。本句属于时态误用。主句一般过去时态,从句中的动作用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。

第十处,mine改为me。代词用错,此处me做介词of的宾语,应用人称代词的宾格,父母为我感到骄傲。

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