【题目】语法填空
Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".
Two months ago, after (drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was(heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by . On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.
it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two (family) were destroyed.
I wish more people (can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse (drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!
【答案】which;drinking;heavily;himself;ut;Had;would/might/could;familie;could;to drink
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述朋友酒驾的故事来提醒大家不要酒驾。
(1)考查定语从句。thing后是非限制性定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,故应该填which。
(2)考查非谓语动词。after在此是介词,后跟动名词,故填drinking。
(3)考查副词。修饰was drunk用副词作状语。故填heavily。
(4)考查代词。by oneself固定短语 ”独自“,这个空用的反身代词要与he一致,故应该填himself。
(5)考查连词。特指上文之间的转折关系,故用连词but。
(6)考查虚拟语气。根据主句中的would not have happened判断,逗号前面是一个虚拟语气的条件句,句子的谓语应用had done形式;但是因为省略了if,所以要把had提到句首,由此可判断这个空应填Had。
(7)考查虚拟语气。根据句意可知,此处表示一种与现实情况相反的假设,为虚拟语气。故应填would/might/could。
(8)考查名词。family在此是被看作整体的集体名词,表示多个这样的整体时,用复数形式;此处前面有two,故应该填families。
(9)考查虚拟语气。wish后的从句用虚拟语气,此处表示与现在的事实相反,所以这个空应填could。
(10)考查非谓语动词。refuse后用动词不定式作宾语,refuse to do sth. "拒绝做某事",故填to drink。
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