Question

If you had lived in the Middle Ages，you ________the chance to appreciate the art works of Leonardo da Vinci.

A．won’t have had	B．wouldn’t have
C．wouldn’t have had	D．mustn’t have had

Answer 1

C

解析试题分析：本题考察的是条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。if的虚拟语气非常重要，简要概括如下：1、表示与现 在事实相反的情况，从句：If主语+过去时(Be动词用were)；主句：主语+should/would/could/might+do：　2、表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句：If主语+had+done；主句：主语+should/would/could/might+have done　3、表示对将来情况的主观推测，从句：①if+主语+were to do②if+主语+should+do ③if+主语+did（动词过去式）/were ；主句：主语+should/would/could/might+do　本题第一句中的had lived说明这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句应该使用“情态动词+have done”的形式，排除AB项，D项的用法不存在。句义：如果你生活在中世纪，你就不会有机会欣赏达芬奇的艺术作品了。故C正确。
考点：考察虚拟语气