Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A long, long time ago a little boy 【1】________(walk) through a park. In the middle of the park there was a tree with a sign on it. The sign said “I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you’11 will see.”

The boy tried to guess the magic words. He tried abracadabra (咒语), but 【2】_____ of them worked.

【3】_______ (exhaust), he threw 【4】_______(him) on the floor, saying: “please, dear tree!” and suddenly, a big door 【5】________ (open) in the trunk. Inside everything was dark, except for a sign 【6】_______ said “Carry on with your magic."Then the boy said “Thank you, dear tree!" With this, the inside of the tree lit up 【7】_______(bright) and revealed a pathway 【8】_________(lead) to a great big pile of 【9】________(toy) and chocolate.

The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the best party ever. This is 【10】_______ people always say that “please” and “thank you” are the magic words.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was walking

【2】none

【3】Exhausted

【4】himself

【5】opened

【6】which

【7】brightly

【8】leading

【9】toys

【10】why

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了一个古老的神话故事，告诉我们“please”和“thank you”是魔力的句子。

【1】was walking 考查时态。本句使用过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行的事情。句意：很久之前，一个小男孩正在公园里走着。

【2】none 考查代词。本句中代词none指代前句中的abracadabra，指这些咒语一个也不起作用。

【3】Exhausted 考查形容词。形容词exhausted精疲力尽的，该词是对主语he进行说明。通常使用过去分词转换的形容词对人的情况进行说明。

【4】himself 考查代词。动词短语throw oneself into... 投身于，积极从事；一头栽进；

【5】opened 考查时态。本文叙述的是一个古老的神话故事，全文都使用一般过去时，本句也应该使用一般过去时opened。

【6】which 考查定语从句。本句中定语从句的先行词是a sign，关系代词which指代先行词在句中做主语。

【7】brightly 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词乃至整个句子。本句中副词brightly作为状语修饰动词短语lit up.

【8】leading 考查现在分词做定语。本句中动词短语lead to...与名词pathway构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语leading to....做定语，相当于定语从句which led to....。

【9】toys 考查名词复数形式。形容词短语a pile of后面通常接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。本句中toy是可数名词，所以使用复数形式。

【10】why 考查表语从句。本句是在解释为什么人们总说“please”和“thank you”是有魔力的单词。why引导表语从句，在句中作状语。