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完形填空

  It was the night before the composition was due.As I looked at the list of topics(题目),“The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条)”caught my eye.The word“spaghetti”brought back the   1   of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville   2   all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat   3   spaghetti for supper.Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的)treat in   4   days.Never had I eaten spaghetti, and   5   of the grown-ups had enough experience to be   6   it.What laughing   7   we had about the   8   respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.  9  , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to   10   it down simply for my own   11  , not for Mr.Fleagle, my composition teacher.  12  , I would write something else.

  When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no   13   left to write a proper composition for Mr.Fleagle.There was no choice next morning but to   14   my work.Two days passed before Mr.Fleagle returned the   15   papers.He said,“Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ’The Art of Eating Spaghetti’.”

  My words!He was reading my words out   16   to the whole class.  17   laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment.I did my best not to show   18  , but what I was feeling was pure happiness,   19   my words had the power to make people   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

memory

B.

thought

C.

knowledge

D.

experience

(2)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

where

C.

since

D.

after

(3)

[  ]

A.

cooked

B.

served

C.

got

D.

made

(4)

[  ]

A.

their

B.

past

C.

last

D.

those

(5)

[  ]

A.

none

B.

one

C.

some

D.

neither

(6)

[  ]

A.

careful about

B.

good at

C.

fond of

D.

interested in

(7)

[  ]

A.

speeches

B.

lessons

C.

sayings

D.

arguments

(8)

[  ]

A.

nearly

B.

naturally

C.

officially

D.

socially

(9)

[  ]

A.

Especially

B.

Probably

C.

Suddenly

D.

Fortunately

(10)

[  ]

A.

settle

B.

put

C.

take

D.

let

(11)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

story

C.

luck

D.

joy

(12)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

Therefore

C.

As for him

D.

Except for that

(13)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

excuse

C.

way

D.

idea

(14)

[  ]

A.

give up

B.

continue

C.

hand in

D.

delay

(15)

[  ]

A.

written

B.

graded

C.

collected

D.

signed

(16)

[  ]

A.

loud

B.

fast

C.

publicly

D.

calmly

(17)

[  ]

A.

People

B.

Nobody

C.

Somebody

D.

I

(18)

[  ]

A.

shock

B.

wonder

C.

worry

D.

pleasure

(19)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

for

C.

while

D.

although

(20)

[  ]

A.

excited

B.

satisfied

C.

think

D.

laugh

答案:1.A;2.A;3.B;4.D;5.A;6.B;7.D;8.D;9.C;10.B;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.C;15.B;16.A;17.C;18.D;19.B;20.D;
解析:

(1)

此处是指作者想起了从前的一件事,memory在此处的意思是“回忆、留在记忆中的人或事”。题干中的bring back的意思为“使……回忆起”,和memory正好搭配。

(2)

此空实际上是对整个句子意思和结构的考查。when是关系副词,引导的定语从句修饰先行词the evening,进一步说明那天晚上的情况。其他三个选项都能引导从句,但意思不符合语境的要求。

(3)

当大家坐在桌子边时,应该是有人端上面条来,从下文对大家在吃面条情景的描述看,此处不是强调Aunt Pat做的意大利面条,而是强调她给我们吃的意大利面条,serve在此处的意思为“端上饭菜招待……”。

(4)

in those days指“在当时”,相当于in the past。因为作者就在吃面条的现场,不可能用到“他们的时代”这样的状语;而B、C两项都应该使用定冠词。

(5)

正因为是外来品,所以没有人吃过意大利面条。根据“Never had I eaten spaghetti”可知,大人们也都是不常吃的。D项只能表示“两者”,从上下文可知,在场的不止两个人。

(6)

根据下面他们对吃面条的方法都大发争论可看出他们不常吃面条,或者说不知怎样把面条送到嘴里为好,可知他们不善于吃面条。短语be good at的意思为“善于;在某方面做得好”。

(7)

从本句的下文看,因为他们不知吃面条的方法,必然会产生争论。have argument about也是常用的短语,意思是“就……争论”。

(8)

怎样把面条送进嘴里才算讲究,才算高雅,才算体面是指社交方面的事,故选用socially“在社交方面,善于交际地,在社会中”。吃东西的方法不能由官方来定,所以排除干扰性较强的C项。

(9)

当作者想起吃意大利面条这件事,“猛然”意识到要写这个题目,是合情理的。

(10)

短语put down在此处的意思为“把……记下来或写下来”。

(11)

下文有not for Mr Fleage,从短文的意思看,既然不是为了上交作文而写,就不用按老师的要求写,而是为了自己高兴而写。

(12)

作者决定不按老师的旨意去写,“至于老师这方面……”。As for him起承上启下的作用。

(13)

因为第二天早晨作者没有交上按老师要求所写的文章,可知是没有“时间”了。

(14)

短语hand in的意思为“上交(作业等)”。

(15)

根据题意:这些试卷应该是经过老师批阅打分的,而不仅仅只是收上来(C项)或者签名(D项)。grade在此处的意思为“给……分级或分类;给……评分”,grade papers是“评试卷;给试卷打分”。

(16)

读给全班同学听,应该大声地读,loud的意思为“大声地”。

(17)

听到好笑的事情,有人先笑了,然后是全班跟着笑。根据下文“I did my best not to show pleasure”,可排除D项。somebody指班里的某个同学。

(18)

老师在班里读某人的作文,是对他的表扬和肯定。根据下一句话“but what I was feeling was pure happiness”可知,作者尽力不表露“喜悦”的心情,但心里却乐开了花。

(19)

此处for为并列连词,意为“因为”,其明显的标志是其前面用逗号与前面的句子分开。

(20)

根据前文提到的作者的作文只是引起了大家的大笑“the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment”,文中并没有提到别的情绪,可知此处应用laugh作宾语补足语。


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9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

11.A.single                             B.married

C.only                             D.lonely

12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

14.A.before                           B.later

C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

C.after                             D.until

16.A.expect                           B.suppose

C.know                             D.feel

17.A.one                             B.it

C.them                                 D.him

18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

20.A.feeling                           B.sense

C.way                             D.kind

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nicolette Morganti’s friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).

She has a good job    1    a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature(文学),is so    2    with British    3    that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.

“English men are usually materialistic and have    4    imagination,” she says.

“I have    5    years being bored by men who never do anything    6    .”

“I’m almost 30 now and I would really love to    7    a husband and have    8   .I’d like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for   9     six months.”

In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once    10    an advertisement in a magazine for    11    people and had 400 replies.

But she says, “I only met one or two of them.  12    of the others sounded very   13   .”

Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months    14    and has met    15    then.

She says, “I    16    that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang   17    in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to    18    the call.”

“I’ve met five so far but I’m looking for someone very    19   . I’d like to find a caring, well-educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a    20    of adventure.”

1.A.like                               B.being

C.as                                D.with

2.A.tired                               B.bored

C.pleased                           D.angry

3.A.men                              B.games

C.music                             D.master

4.A.some                              B.much

C.a little                             D.no

5.A.passed                             B.spent

C.entered                           D.wasted

6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

7.A.marry to                            B.accept

C.receive                           D.find

8.A.friends                            B.work

C.a home                           D.children

9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

11.A.single                             B.married

C.only                             D.lonely

12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

14.A.before                           B.later

C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

C.after                               D.until

16.A.expect                           B.suppose

C.know                             D.feel

17.A.one                             B.it

C.them                                 D.him

18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

20.A.feeling                           B.sense

C.way                             D.kind

 

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