阅读理解 Any list of the world's top ten most famous paintings will surely include da Vinci's Mona Lisa．Part of the painting's attraction is its mystery． Those lucky enough to have a view of the Mona L 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

阅读理解

　　Any list of the world's top ten most famous paintings will surely include da Vinci's Mona Lisa．Part of the painting's attraction is its mystery(神秘)．

　　Those lucky enough to have a view of the Mona Lisa at the Louvre often stare in awe(敬畏), surprised by the smile that seems to flicker(忽隐忽现)．Staring at a reproduction of the work produces the same effect．Now she's smiling, then she's not．

　　What's the deal with Mona Lisa's smile?

　　Harvard scientist Margaret Livingstone is pretty sure she's solved the puzzle．After careful studies on human brains, Livingstone reasoned that the famous painting's flickering smile is caused by the way human beings see．

　　Our eyes use two separate regions(部位)to see．One is central vision(视力；视觉), used to see colors and pick out details such as fine print．The other is the vision around, used to observe lights, shadows, black and white contrasts．

　　When we look at a person's face, according to Livingstone, we usually focus centrally on the eyes．Staring at Mona Lisa's eyes, our less accurate vision notices the mouth, picking up shadows from the cheekbones．The shadows play tricks, looking like a smile．But when we look directly at the mouth, our central vision doesn't see the shadows, and so the smile suddenly disappears．As our eyes observe different parts of the painting, Mona's smile seems to show up or disappear．

　　Did da Vinci intend to create this flickering smile effect? Perhaps．In any case, he was talented enough to paint shadows so good as to puzzle viewers for centuries．Meanwhile, Mona Lisa will keep smiling．And not．

(1)

Staring at Mona Lisa, people are amazed because ________．
[　　]
A．	it is one of the world's top ten most famous paintings
B．	Mona Lisa's smile seems to disappear sometimes
C．	they are lucky enough to have a view at the Louvre
D．	the reproduction of the work produces the same effect

(2)

The central vision is used to see ________．
[　　]
A．	colors and pick out details
B．	lights and shadows
C．	black and white contrasts
D．	fine paintings

(3)

While looking at a person's face, the first we focus on is ________．
[　　]
A．	eyes
B．	brains
C．	mouth
D．	cheekbone

(4)

What can you infer from the passage?
[　　]
A．	Da Vinci created the flickering smile effect by design．
B．	The flickering smile effect is caused by the shadows．
C．	Our eyes use many separate regions to see paintings．
D．	Mona Lisa is the most famous painting in the world．

答案：1．B;2．A;3．A;4．B;

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阅读理解

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(1)

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[　　]
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[　　]
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阅读理解

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阅读理解

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　　“No, thirty．I made a note of it．I always pay our governess thirty．Well, um, you've been here two months, so…”

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阅读理解

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[　　]
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[　　]
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阅读理解。

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