Question

People always say that the earlier one learns a language, the     it is to do so, in theory it is that,      , in my opinion, that refers to spoken language. Capability(能力) to practice some essential(基本的)     of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work     .So spending money to help      learn English may     up with disappointment. It is likely that the more you     ,the more you are let down.

The daughter of one of my friends     English in primary school,     her foreign teacher’s blindness     psychology. She did not want to go on     English until middle school,     a college student studying English slowly     her interest in the language.

It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty     learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education,     find that despite(尽管) their excellent     , many students have     command of English words and phrases. So I suggest that children

     classical Chinese prose(散文),rather than     them to learn English hurriedly. Otherwise, they may let go the best time to    the language ability of their mother tongue.

1.A. easy            B. difficult          C. easier                         D. more difficult

2.A. but                 B. however          C. though             D. yet

3.A. opinions              B. regards           C. requests                        D. expressions

4.A. directly            B. orally                  C. properly                D. indirectly

5.A. people                          B. girls              C. children                         D. boys

6.A. begin                            B. start              C. finish               D. end

7.A. pay            B. get              C. buy              D. take

8.A. loved                   B. liked              C. disliked                         D. learned

9.A. because of                   B. because            C. instead of              D. instead

10.A. of                      B. at                           C. in             D. to

11.A. learning            B. to learn            C. with learning              D.for learning

12.A. while                    B. where             C. when                           D. as

13.A. introduced                B. practiced           C. explained                       D. developed

14.A. in              B. to                       C. at               D. of

15.A. He                     B. I                             C. She                      D. They

16.A. pronunciation  B. phrase              C. language             D. writing

17.A. few          B. less               C. little              D. fewer

18.A. write                           B. do                  C. remember               D. memorize

19.A. have                 B. let                 C. cause              D. make

20.A. study                           B. improve              C. learn                       D. master

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.B

【解析】

试题分析：文章通过举例说明最好的方式是用几年的时间让孩子学习中文，而不是学习有一些困难的英语。一直从事英语教育，我发现尽管他们有优秀的发音，但是很多学生没有掌握英语的单词和词组。所以，我建议孩子背诵一些古典的中国散文，而不是让他们急迫的学习英语。否则，他们会流失最好的时间来提高他们学习母语的能力。

1.考查形容词的比较级 。由上文暗示可预期：理论上说，一个人越早学语言，他(她)会越容易学好。“The +比较级，the+比较级”表示“越来越……”。C、D为可选项，而D意不符，故选C。

2. 考查连词。 考查转折连词的使用区别。but连接句子时其后不可用逗号；however前后可用逗号隔开；though常放于句末；yet与but相似，故选however。

3. 考查名词。根据上下文暗示可预期：练习语言的基本表达能力……，A、B、C都不符和句意，故选expressions表达。

4.考查副词。由上下文提示可预期：直接通过合适的阅读方法和努力，才能形成能力，而orally意为“口头”；properly意为“合适地”，因上文已出现proper reading ways,故有重复之嫌；indirectly意为“间接地”；故选directly(直接地)。

5. 考查名词。  由上下文可预期，谈论的对象即是children孩子。句意：所以花费金钱让孩子们学英语可能会以失望而告终。

6.考查动词。  由上下文可预期：先是花钱去学，而后是失望收场。A、B与句意不合，finish不与up with搭配，end up with意为“以……结束”。

7.考查动词。  根据句意可预期：付(花)钱多，失望大。take常用在结构：it takes sb  some time / money to do sth 花某人时间或钱做某事；B、C与句意不符。

8.考查动词。  由上下文暗示可预期：因为不喜欢才来了一位学英语的大学生，从而开发了她的兴趣；故选disliked不喜欢。其他不符。

9.考查短语。 因为外籍教师对心理学的盲点，才导致她厌学。because和because均表示“因为”，但前者为连词，后者为介词；instead of是介词；instead是副词。故用because of。

10.考查短语。 介词to 意为“对……而言(来说)。句意：由于她的外国老师不懂心理学。

11.考查固定短语。 go on doing指继续不停地做同一件事；go on to do指继续去做另一件事；go on with sth 指停顿后接着去做同一件事；D为干扰项，故选learning。

12.考查连词。 when表示“当时”，相当于and at that time；while表示“在……时候”；where表示“在……地方”；as表示“因为”、“在……时候”。

13. 考查动词。 introduced意为“介绍”；practised意为“练习”；explained意为“解释”，均不合句意，而developed(开发)正合语境。

14.考查介词。  have some difficulty / trouble (in)doing sth意为“做某事遇到困难”。

15.考查代词。  根据It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty     learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education,以及find that despite(尽管) their excellent     , many students have     command of English words and phrases.，故选B。

16.考查名词。 根据上下文可预期：发音好但词汇量不够——缺陷，故选pronunciation。

17.考查副词。  根据上文可知，表否定但无比较，可知选项为A、C；而few修饰可数名词，故选little修饰不可数名词。

18.考查动词。根据文意，文章显然为记散文，可知选项为C、D，相比之处，remember(追忆，记得)不如memorize(记住)恰当。

19.考查动词。 因在四个选项中只有cause后接不定式的复合结构时不定式要带to。

20. 考查动词。 get back意为“回来，返回”；let go意为“放开，错过”；bring in意为“引来，吸收”；go away意为“走开，离开”。

考点：考查教育类短文