【题目】 An American brother and sister have survived a 14-hour swim to safety in the Caribbean after the fishing boat they had rented sank off the north coast of St Lucia.
Dan Susk, 30-year-old IT professional from San Francisco, said he had been fishing in rough seas with help from his sister, Kate Suski, a 39-year-old architect, when the ship began to sink on 21April. Water flooded the engine room. The captain threw life jackets to the Suski and said, “Jump out! Jump out!” The Suski obeyed and jumped into the water with the captain and the first mate (大副). Less than five minutes later the boat sank. They were at least eight mile was telling us to stay together, and that help was on its way and that we needed to wait, Kate Suski said. After an hour, when no help came, the Suski decided to swim for it and lost sight of the captain and the first mate.
A helicopter appeared in the distance but no one spotted them. Several hours went by, and the sun began to set. “There’s this very real understanding that the situation is dire,” Kate Suski said both considered the possible ways we might die. Would we drown? Be eaten by a shark? Would our legs give out and make it impossible to swim?
They swam for 12 to 14 hours, talking as they pushed and trembled their way through the ocean. When in the moonlight they finally came within about 10 meters of land they realized that they were looking at steep rocky cliffs and would be beaten to death against them if they tried to approach any closer. They swam until they noticed sand nearby around midnight and dragged themselves ashore. Later, the Suski were treated in hospital. They learned that the captain and the first mate were rescued after spending nearly 23 hours in the water.
【1】How many people were there on the fishing boat before it sank?
A.5.B.4.
C.3.D.2
【2】What does the underlined word "dire" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.AwkwardB.Serious
C.Perfect.D.Different
【3】What do we know about the Suskis?
A.They were rescued by a helicopter.
B.They survived 23 hours in the water.
C.They swam over eight miles to the shore
D.They got back on land as soon as they saw it.
【4】Which of the following can best describe the Suskis?
A.Brave and calm.B.Strong and sensitive
C.Optimistic and generous.D.Faithful and curious
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
本文为记叙文。文章讲述了两兄妹船上遇险，跳海自救的故事。
【1】
细节理解题。从文中可以看出，船上有captain，first mate，以及the Suskis兄妹，一共四人。故选B。
【2】
词句猜测题。根据第三段开始的情景描述：“一架直升机出现在远处，但没有人发现他们。几个小时过去了，太阳开始落山了。”由此可知，兄妹俩面临的形势非常严峻，因此推断划线词与B项Serious意思相近。故选B。
【3】
细节理解题。根据第二段的中间信息They were at least eight miles from shore.可知，兄妹俩落水的时候离海岸至少8英里，在故事的最后他们成功游到了岸上。由此推断，他们游了8英里到达岸上。故选C。
【4】
推理判断题。根据文中描述可知，the Suskis临危不乱，寻求生机，说明他们很有勇气。看到峭壁能辨别危险，寻找新的上岸机会，说明他们是沉着冷静的。故选A。
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