精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
阅读理解。
     Squirrels often communicate with whistles, chirps and chucks, which sound like the word "chuck".
Whistles and chirps are like the sounds that many birds make.Now scientists have translated some of
their squirrel-speak.
    Hare, a professor of zoology at the University of Maniloha in Winnipeg, and his team managed to
record squirrels' alarm calls.The researchers studied the sounds and then played them back to 60 wild
squirrels, which the scientists approached individually with a video recorder to capture (抓拍) their
reponses.Some squirrels lifted their heads up and became. Alert (警惕的).Creatures that were more
frightened simply ran for their lives and dived into caves.
     "In effect then, whistles that mix with chucks say 'there's an enemy of average threat that's here', and
whistles without chucks say 'there's an enemy of seemingly average threat around here somewhere', while pure chirps say, 'I'm hiding here because there's an immediate danger.' " Hare told.Discovery News.
     Hare and some other researchers believe such sounds arc part of an advanced language that develops
just as all other communication systems.
Although squirrels risk their lives when they call out to warn others of threats, other squirrels might admire
this behaviour, thus increasingly the caller's social status, like humans who look up to heroes. Hare added
that other animals, such as birds, probably understand at least some squirrel language, since they also may benefit from the alarm calls.
     In fact, another Canadian study found that deep-voiced, black-capped chickadees have their own
language too.According to certain research, there are a lot of tidings in chickadees' calls, such as directing
fellows' activities, keeping in contact between mates, and raising alarms.
While chickadees and other birds are often welcomed into gardens by homeowners, squirrels are
frequently viewed as pests (害兽). Hare wishes a greater understanding of the complex social lives and
communication systems of squirrels will provide "hope that humans will gain a greater appreciation and
stop doing harm to these animals".
1.The text mainly talks about       .
A. the study on the language of squirrels
B. the comparison between squirrels and chickadees
C. the calling for the protection of squirrels
D. the ways for squirrels to escape from their enemies
2. If a squirrel is in a very dangerous situation, it would probably make ____.
A. whistles with chucks  
B. pure chirps
C. whistles without chucks
D. repeated chucks
3. The underlined word "tidings" in pardgmph 6 probably means ____.
A. difficulties      
B. poises          
C. messages    
D. languages
4.What can be learned from this text?
A. Squirrels communicate with cach other as humans do.
B. Some squirrels understand the recorded alarm calls.
C. Other animals also well understand the language of squirrels.
D. Birds such as chickadees don't have their own language.
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省模拟题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解

     ● Yonge-Dundas Square
    
40 Dundas Street West, Toronto, ON, M5G2C2
     Opened in 2002, the Yonge-Dundaa Square provides impressive stonework surfaces, a raise stage,
and 22 amazing computer-programmed fountains.The square holds events,displays or concerts of various
sizes, including very large events by closing part of Yonge Street.  
     When not used for special events, the square becomes an open space for the public to enjoy.
     ● CN Tower
     301 Front Street West. Toronto, ON, M5V 2T6
     Visitors can test their courage by walking across the glass floor 113 stories above the ground with only 2 Vi (垂直距离)    inches of glass holding you 342m in the air.
     The tower's  rotating  360 Restaurant offers an award winning wine  list  and  fantastic  view for any
romantic evening. If you're not wild about heights, at the base of the tower, there is plenty to shop for in
the 10,000 sq. feet marketplace.
     Tips, Have A Sky High Birthday! The CN Tower now offers birthday parties! To bookyour birthday
party, please call 416-601-4704 or email us at birthday@cnlower.ca mailto:birthday@cnlower.ca
     ● Ontario Science Centre
     770 Don Mills Rd. ,Toronto, ON, M3C1T3
     If you talk to anyone who has visited the centre, they'll talk wildly about the hair-raising electrical ball
and the simulated Rain Forest.
     With hundreds of exhibits in a variety of exhibition halls plus visiting
exhibitions, Communication, Sport, Human Body and The Living Earth are a few of the in-depth exhibits
worth exploring"along with a film at OMNIMAX theatre, and Kid Spark, a learn-through- play area that
is specifically designed for kids eight and under.
     ● Royal Ontario Museum (ROM)
     100 Front Street, Toronto,ON, M5S2C6
     Generations of children and adults have visited the museum since it opened in 1914.  Ownig  the six
million objects in its collections and 40 galleries of art, archeology and natural science, the ROM offers a
whole world to explore. Four giant carved totem poles (图腾柱) rise in the centre of the stairwells (楼梯井); the largest is 24.5  meters  tall. The Hands-on Biodiversity gallery offers families a fun interacte  
 experience about the interdependence of people, animals and plants.

1. If your classmates would like to explore the secrets of natural science, they should go to ______.
A. CN Tower  
B. Yonge-Dundas Square  
C. Royal Ontario Museum  
D. Ontario Science Centre
2. At CN Tower you can do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. do shopping  
B. rest your courage  
C. enjoy a concert  
D. celebrate your birthday
3. How many sites on Front Street are introduced in the passage.'?
A. Two,          
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
4. This passage may appear in a ______.
A. guide book  
B. science report
C. geography magazine  
D. business newspaper

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:广东省同步题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解
请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是旅游景点的信息:
     A. Agra Fort
     Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16thcentury Mughal monument known as
the Red Fort of Agra. This powerful fortress of red sandstone encompasses, within its 2.5 kmlong
enclosure walls, the imperial city of the Mughal rulers. It comprises many fairy tale palaces, such as the
Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal, built by Shah Jahan; audience halls, such as the DiwaniKhas; and
two very beautiful mosques.
     B. Taj Mahal
     Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world, and some western historians have
noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed. The Taj is the most beautiful monument
built by the Mughals, the Muslim rulers of India. Taj Mahal is built entirely of white marble. It was
constructed over a period of twentytwo years, employing twenty thousand workers. It was completed
in 1648 CE at a cost of 32 million Rupees.
     C. Keoladeo National Park
     This former duckhunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the major wintering areas for large
numbers of aquatic birds from Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, China and Siberia. Some 364 species of
birds, including the rare Siberian crane, have been recorded in the park.
     D. Humayun's Tomb, Delhi
     This tomb, built in 1570, is of particular cultural significance as it was the first gardentomb on the
Indian subcontinent. It inspired several major architectural innovations, culminating in the construction
of the Taj Mahal. The gardens also contain the redandwhite sandstone and blackandyellow marble tomb
of Humayun's wife and the tomb of Humayun's barber.
     E. Grand Canyon National Park
     The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States-and one of the wonders
of the world. Much of the park's beauty is related to its geology and ecology. The Skywalk at Grand
Canyon West is really exciting.
     F. Sundarbans National Park
     The Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq. km of land and water (more than half of it in India, the rest in
Bangladesh) in the Ganges delta. It contains the world's largest area of mangrove forests. A number of
rare or endangered species live in the park, including tigers, aquatic mammals, birds and reptiles.
请阅读以下旅游者的信息,然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。
1. Carina is fond of art and likes traveling very much. In order to take part in the following exhibition,
she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world, especially the rare Siberian crane. In
the meanwhile, she doesn't want to spend too much money.
2. Daisy's major is biology. She is interested in studies of tigers in India. Before graduation, she needs
to write an essay on the tiger. She hears that it is one of the largest tiger populations of any of India's
parks. And so she wants to go there to do some research.
3. Alexander is a college student of Physics. He learns that this canyon is a gift from past generations
that goes beyond what we experience. He is looking forward to going there and experiencing the
Skywalk in the park.
4. Sammy majors in history. He will visit it again this summer. He says it's built entirely of white Marble
and is one of the eight wonders of the world. Its beauty is beyond description, particularly at dawn and
sunset. It seems to glow in the light of the full moon. On a foggy morning, the visitors experience it as if
suspended when viewed from across the Jamuna River.
5. Nancy comes from the history department. Last summer she visited the ancient markets of Agra and
this year she wants to visit it again. Not long ago she said, “Arriving at the Delhi airport, we
representatives were warmly received. Our tiredness flew in seconds by the traditional welcome that
we got at the hotel's reception.” The next day they visited the famous tomb.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:北京期中题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解
     Our spiritual intelligence quotient(精神智商),or SQ, helps us understand ourselves, and live fuller,
happier lives.
     Though we're all born with SQ, most of us don't even realize that we have it. Fortunately, you don't
have to sign up for classes to learn how to improve your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead
you to this new level of understanding.
     Sit Quietly. The process of developing spiritual intelligence begins with solitude(独处)and silence. To
tune in to your spirit
, you have to turn down the volume(强度)in your busy, noisy, complicated life and
force yourself to do nothing at all. Start small by creating islands for silence in your day. In the car, instead of listening to the music, use the time to think. At work, shut the door to your office between meetings, take a few breaths and let them out very, very slowly. Enjoy the stillness in your home after the kids are finally in bed.
     Step Outside. For many people, nature sets their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. If
you are walking with the dog, take the time to admire flowers in bloom; follow the flight of a bird and
watch clouds float overhead.
     Ask Questions of Yourself. Ask open-ended questions, such as "What am I Feeling? What are my
choices? Where am I heading?"
     But don't expect an answer to arrive through some supernatural forms of e-mail. "Rarely do I get an
immediate answer to my question," says Reverend Joan Carter, a Presbyterian minister in Sausalito,
California. "But later that day I suddenly find myself thinking about a problem in a perspective(角度) I
never considered before."
     Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut(本能的)feeling to realize danger, spiritual intelligence
pushes us, not away from, but towards some action that will lead to a greater good.

1. The passage is mainly about______.
A. what your SQ is and in what way it can benefit our life
B. what your SQ is and in what way it can be improved
C. the relationship between your SQ and your life
D. advantages and disadvantages of SQ

2. The underlined phrase "to tune in to your spirit" in the third paragraph probably
means to_________
A. get your spirit relaxed
B. keep up your spirit
C. keep seated quietly                
D. change your spirit

3. From the passage, we can know that the most important thing to improve your SQ is______
A. a peaceful mind      
B. deep thought
C. spare time and hobbies
D. good spirits

4. According to the passage, which of the following is True?
A. Not everyone has SQ.
B. You have to go to classes to learn how to improve your SQ.
C. SQ leads us to take wrong actions.
D. SQ can benefit our life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:北京期中题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
     Our spiritual intelligence quotient(精神智商),or SQ, helps us understand ourselves, and
live fuller, happier lives.
     Though we're all born with SQ, most of us don't even realize that we have it. Fortunately,
you don't have to sign up for classes to learn how to improve your SQ. Here are some simple
steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding.
     Sit Quietly. The process of developing spiritual intelligence begins with solitude(独处)and
silence. To tune in to your spirit, you have to turn down the volume(强度)in your busy, noisy,
complicated life and force yourself to do nothing at all. Start small by creating islands for
silence in your day. In the car, instead of listening to the music, use the time to think. At work,
shut the door to your office between meetings, take a few breaths and let them out very, very
slowly. Enjoy the stillness in your home after the kids are finally in bed.
Step Outside. For many people, nature sets their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful
sunset. If you are walking with the dog, take the time to admire flowers in bloom; follow the
flight of a bird and watch clouds float overhead.
     Ask Questions of Yourself. Ask open-ended questions, such as "What am I Feeling? What
are my choices? Where am I heading?"
     But don't expect an answer to arrive through some supernatural forms of e-mail. "Rarely do
I get an immediate answer to my question," says Reverend Joan Carter, a Presbyterian minister
in Sausalito, California. "But later that day I suddenly find myself thinking about a problem in a
perspective(角度) I never considered before."
     Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut(本能的)feeling to realize danger, spiritual
intelligence pushes us, not away from, but towards some action that will lead to a greater good.
1. The passage is mainly about______.
A. what your SQ is and in what way it can benefit our life
B. what your SQ is and in what way it can be improved
C. the relationship between your SQ and your life
D. advantages and disadvantages of SQ
2. The underlined phrase "to tune in to your spirit" in the third paragraph probably
means to_________
A. get your spirit relaxed
B. keep up your spirit
C. keep seated quietly
D. change your spirit
3. From the passage, we can know that the most important thing to improve your SQ is______
A. a peaceful mind
B. deep thought
C. spare time and hobbies
D. good spirits
4. According to the passage, which of the following is True?_____
A. Not everyone has SQ.
B. You have to go to classes to learn how to improve your SQ.
C. SQ leads us to take wrong actions.
D. SQ can benefit our life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:广东省模拟题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
     Microwaves may be great at warming up food, but what about warming people?
    Using microwaves to directly heat owners of a room would save much of the energy wasted by
heating walls and furniture. And despite popular ideas about microwaves, this technique would be
safe, according to Charles R. Burlier of the Microwave Research Center in Marlborough, New
Hampshire. Low-power microwaves only penetrate (贯穿) the skin (low-power microwave
penetration in a ham is about 0.2 inches, for example) and with no negative effects.
    To test this idea, Buffler subjected himself to microwaves in a special room using a standard
500-watt, 2459 MHz magnetron (磁控管). He found that a person will start to feel warmth at
about 20 milliwatts per square centimeter (mw. / sq. cm. ) ; a satisfactory feeling of warmth occurs
between 35 and 50mw. / sq. cm. By comparison, a person standing in noonday summer sun feels
the amount of 85 mw. / sq. cm. And a frozen meat pie in your microwave oven receives about 1000
mw. / sq. cm.
    In houses of the future, each room could be provided with its own magnetron, says Buffler. When
you stepped into the living room, for example, a motion detector (运动感应器)would turn on the
magnetron, filling the room with low-power microwaves. In the same way that a microwave oven
heats up a hamburger, but not the plate it's on, you would feel warmth from the microwaves without
changing the temperature of your coffee table. (You could, however, make your favorite easy chair
even more comfortable by treating it with a radiation-absorbing chemical.)
    While it might be some time before homeowners are comfortable enough with the idea to set up
whole-body microwave heaters in houses, Buffler says microwaves may attract livestock(家畜)
farmers. Lambs that are born outdoors in winter, for example, are frequently lost to cold. Microwaves
could warm the lambs safely and quickly.
1. Which of the following can tell the main idea of the passage?
A. A new heating system.      
B. A new microwave oven.
C. A popular technique.        
D. The magnetron.
2. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following does not describe the characteristics of
    a microwave heater?
A. It directly heats people in a room.    
B. It heats walls and furniture in a room.
C. It is safe.                        
D. It saves energy.
3. The test conducted by Buffler shows that when a person feels comfortable warmth, 
    he receives about __________.
A. 20 mw. / sq. cm.  
B. 40 mw. / sq. cm.
C. 60 mw. / sq. cm.  
D. 85 mw. / sq. cm.
4. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following fills the room with low-power microwaves?
A. The magnetron.            
B. The motion detector.
C. The microwave oven.      
D. The radiation-absorbing chemical.
5. Which of the following statements about microwave heaters would Buffler most probably agree with?
A. Microwave heaters will soon be widely used by homeowners.
B. Microwave heaters sometimes make people feel uncomfortable.
C. Perhaps microwave heaters will be first used by livestock farmers, who wish to 
     protect their lambs in winter.
D. Microwave heaters cannot be accepted by the public because they are somewhat unsafe.  

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案