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Immediately after a leading food expert revealed that one in every 10 meals in the country may be cooked with dirty oil, the State Food and Drug Administration on Thursday issued an emergency notice to restaurants nationwide, warning them against using recycled oil.

Food service providers will be punished if they use illegal cooking oil or oil of an unknown origin. In severe cases, their licenses could be revoked (废除), the notice said.

He Dongping, a food science professor at the Wuhan Polytechnic University, told the China Youth Daily on Thursday that people in China consume "about 2 to 3 million tons" of illegal cooking oil every year.

"And the Chinese people's annual oil consumption is about 22.5 million tons, which means a ratio of 1:10," he told the newspaper.

According to He's research; the illegal cooking oil business is extremely profitable.

The drainage oil (地沟油) is usually made from discarded kitchen waste that has been refined, the report said, adding that the oil, which contains a highly toxic (有毒的) substance, can cause cancer.

 

Say no to recycled oil

The article draws our attention to widespread recycled oil. Refined from kitchen waste , it may do great harm to our body due to its poisonous substance. Fortunately, measures have been taken to punish food providers using such dirty oil.

I can't but feel disgusted when solely thinking of so delicious dishes cooked with the seemingly clean drainage oil. Such dirty and highly toxic oil does bring about the contamination of food and has contributed to serious damage to people’s health. Thus, I feel indignant with those who process and use drainage oil.

To my way of thinking, the major reasons why recycled oil accounts for a significant portion in the food industry are huge profits and inadequate supervision. To prevent recycled oil from being used in cooking, the authorities concerned should make joint efforts to pay long-term attention to this issue as well as enhance inspection and legislation. Illegal oil recyclers and providers must be severely punished. Those businesses that use recycled oil would be forced to close permanently or lose their business license.

As long as drainage oil exists, it will pose potential threat to people’s physical well-being. Therefore, food safety should always be the focus of public attention.

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科目:高中英语 来源:福建省泉州七中2008-2009学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  E-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus called“Mellissa”that disguises itself as“important message”from a friend.

  Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50,000 companies at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer experts said on Monday.

  The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly the next first workday by making computers send off dozens of e-mails containing the virus.Although the virus had no long-lasting damage to a computer, its effects were far-reaching.

  Michael Vatis, a senior US official said military and government computers were damaged, along with thousands of the other institutions systems.

  The body of e-mail message says,“here is what you ask for---”once the user opens it, the virus digs into the users address book and sends out messages to the first 50 address.The reason why the virus spreads so rapidly is that you're getting it from people you know and trust.So anyone who gets an unexpected e-mail with the“Important Message”subject line is advised not to open it and to delete it immediatel.

(1)

After reading the article we know that the virus attacked thousands of computers on ________.

[  ]

A.

Monday

B.

Saturday

C.

Friday

D.

the first day of the month

(2)

The virus spreads rapidly because ________.

[  ]

A.

it makes computers work without stop

B.

it carries a word“Important Message”

C.

it digs into the users address book and sends out messages to the first 50 addresses

D.

it attacks military and government offices.

(3)

The underlined word“disguises”in the first paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

discover

B.

cover

C.

paint

D.

notice

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The computer attacked by the virus won't work properly.

B.

Thousands of computers were attacked by the virus one by one.

C.

The“Important Message”carries important message from a friend

D.

Any computer with an e-mail system will be attacked by the virus.

(5)

Which of the following is the best title for this article?

[  ]

A.

Stop Using Your Computers

B.

“Important Message”Is A Virus

C.

Message From Friends Contains Virus

D.

Virus Strikes Hard And Fast

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