【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you about to go to college?Or maybe you and your family have just moved and you are starting a new school?Lots of situations arise where you【1】(force) to make new friends, 【2】is a great thing! 【3】,it’s important to stay in touch with your old friends as well!
While moving to a new town or starting a new school can be upsetting,you can 【4】(success) handle it by making new friends!But it’s much 【5】 (hard) to keep 【6】 touch with your old ones!An extra phone call or text message to say you are thinking of them will really make a 【7】 (different)!
Making a special effort to visit your old friends is important.Whether you are close enough to visit each other once a month or only once a year,it’s important to make those visits count! 【8】 (plan) a yearly reunion around the holidays is always a good idea!It gives you something to look forward to,making your time apart seem shorter!
So when you are having fun with your new friends,don’t forget about the old ones.You 【9】(have) great time with them too,and don’t forget 【10】(remind) them about those great memories once in a while!
【答案】
【1】are forced
【2】which
【3】However
【4】successfully
【5】harder
【6】in
【7】difference
【8】Planning
【9】had
【10】to remind[
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于教育类短文,教育我们在交新朋友的时候不要忘记和老朋友保持联系。
【1】are forced 考查语态。本句中动词force与主语you构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态,且本文全文使用一般现在时,所以are forced为正确答案。
【2】which 考查定语从句。本题中关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面一句话的内容,在定语从句中做主语。要特别注意that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
【3】However 考查上下文串联。句意:当你被迫去交一些新朋友的时候,很多情况会出现,这是一件大事情。然而,与以前的老朋友保持联系也很重要。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用副词however。
【4】successfully 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句中副词successfully修饰动词短语handle it。
【5】harder 考查比较级。当我们搬到一个新地方或者到一个新学校,可以通过交新朋友的方法处理好很多事情,但是想要和老朋友保持联系要更加困难。根据上下文的串联可知应该使用比较级的形式harder。
【6】in 考查固定搭配。短语keep in touch with与....保持联系;本句表示要和老朋友保持联系很难。
【7】difference 考查固定搭配。动词短语make a difference起作用,有影响;句意:一个电话或短信说你想他们了会起很大的作用。
【8】Planning 考查动名词做主语。本句中动名词短语planning a yearly reunion在句中做主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。
【9】had 考查时态。句意:你和老朋友一起度过了很快乐的时间。根据句意可知应该使用过去时表示与老朋友一起的时间,所以使用过去式had。
【10】to remind 考查固定搭配。动词短语forget to do sth忘记要做某事;forget doing sth忘记做过某事;不要忘记提醒他们你们一起度过的美好时光。
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Recite and repeat in conversation.
When you hear a person’s name,repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial(虚假的).
Ask the other person to recite and repeat.
You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone,ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names.
Admit you don’t know.
Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy (同情) if you say, “I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”
Use association (联系).
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Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.
When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.
Go early.
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【2】If you can’t remember someone’s name, you may ______.
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B. tell him a white lie
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