练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China —"tuhao" — which loosely translated means "nouveau riche". There have been more than 100 million references to the word "tuhao" on social media since early September.

    It's being used to describe everything from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling, and the new gold-coloured iPhone.

    In Chinese "tu" means earth and "hao" means rich. To say someone is tuhao is to imply they come from a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick — but don't quite have the manners, or sophistication to go along with it. It's like the term "nouveau riche", says Professor Steve Tsang at the School of Contemporary Chinese Studies in Nottingham — but has even more negative meanings, suggesting a certain vulgarity(粗俗).

    "Tuhao" is actually an old word, dating back perhaps as far as the Southern Dynasty 1,500 years ago, but it has always meant something rather different. During the communist revolution, from the 1920s to early 1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders and gentry who would bully those beneath them.

    This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but unhappy man, who goes to a Buddhist monk for advice, expecting to be told to live a more simple life. The monk replies instead with the phrase: "Tuhao, let's be friends!"

    Chinese Internet users are highly creative in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words as a way of getting past censorship(审查) rules. But in this case, its popularity seems to be down to the fact that it expresses China's changing society so well — many people sneer at those with wealth, but are secretly jealous.

    1.What is the best title of the passage?

    A. Tuhao, a new popular word in China

    B. The long history of Tuhao

    C. The new usage of Tuhao

    D. Tuhao, a newly-invented Chinese word

    2.Which of the following may NOT be considered “tuhao”?

    A. A vulgar nouveau riche

    B. A bully landholder

    C. A quick-rich peasant without proper manners

    D. A Buddhist monk.

    3.The last but one paragraph mainly tells us ______.

    A. what the new usage of the word is

    B. how the word becomes popular again

    C. why the unhappy man went to the Buddhist monk

    D. what advice the monk gave the unhappy man

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    15．Is this _______ training plan that says we'll have five English classes _______ week this year？（　　）
    A．the； aB．the； theC．/； aD．the；/

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    11．Jeff has thehabit（习惯）of listening to music while reading．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年甘肃省高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写

    1.It was c______ that the president would visit China the following month.

    2.As is known to us all, taking exercise is b______ to our health.

    3.Years of fighting has left the area in r______.

    4.He s______ a strange man entering the lecture hall where a discussion was on.

    5.After breakfast, Tonny placed a small box c______ some stamps in my hand.

    6.The room m_______ 126 square meters.

    7.O______, he told a lie to the coach and his teammates.

    8.You must make an a______ to your mother for your being rude.

    9.Many thanks for r_______ me of the date and the place of the meeting.

    10.It was u______ that he fell off the truck without being hurt.

    11.The talented boy finished his performance p______ at the concert.

    12.He didn’t know what to do with it, so he s______ advice for his teacher.

    13.No one was allowed to leave the lab without the professor’s p______.

    14.My father is s______ from a bad cold and he has to stay at home.

    15.J______ from his face on which there was a confident smile, we know that he didn’t lose heart.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年山西省高一3月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错

    英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。

    The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore which is near our school to buy the reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many people. With the helps of the shop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave while I found someone trying to steal a man’s money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Suddenly, a good idea occurred me. I stepped on the man’s foot deliberate. As expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, who quickly walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great gratitude to her.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年河南省高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文填空

    When I met Larry, my husband-to-be, he came with an eighteen-month-old daughter, Mckenna, and a four-year-old son, Lorin. I quickly1.(fall) in love with Lorin and Mckenna, 2.the children’s mother, Dia, was a different story.

    There was a feeling of hostility（敌意）between us. Sometimes I wished that she would simply disappear. Then the children could stay with us—3.(true) be mine—and we could be a “real” family.

    Years4. (pass) by, something changed. I began to enjoy talking to Dia about the Kids. And she realized that there were very few people in the world5.were as interested in her children 6.I was. One year, Dia sent me a Mother’s Day card thanking me for “co-mothering” her children.

    Thank you, Dia, for being kind enough7. (share) your children with me. Thank you for making Christmas morning8.exciting and warm time, so the children never had to feel sad on these important days. We all could sit around the tree. There9.were, you and your husband, Larry and me, the kids ... and10.(surprise), I felt at home.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    1．Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．
    Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining （留住） customers．It sounds simple and achievable．But，（50）inreality，words of wisdom are soon forgotten．Once companies have attracted customers they often （51）overlook the second half of the story．In the excitement of beating off the competition，negotiating prices，securing orders，and delivering the product，managers tend to become carried away．They forget what they regard as the boring side of business-（52）ensuring that the customer remains a customer．
    （53）Failing to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually．It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10and 30per cent of its customers every years．In constantly changing （54）markets，this is not surprising．What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost．
    Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the（55）financial
    implications．Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big （56）difference in its performance．Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting （流失的） customers led to （57）profit increases of between 25and 85per cent．
    In the US，Domino's Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5，000over ten years．A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and（58）asaresult never returns，is losing the company thousands of dollars in（59）potential profits （more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience）．
    The logic behind cultivating customer （60）loyalty is impossible to deny．"In practice most companies'marketing effort is focused on getting customers，with little attention paid to（61）keeping them"，says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University'School of Management．"Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits．（62）Established customers tend to buy more，are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers．Furthermore，they tend to be less price （63）sensitive，and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising．Retaining customers also makes it （64）difficult for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market．
    50．A．in particularB．in realityC．at leastD．first of all
    51．A．emphasizeB．doubtC．overlookD．believe
    52．A．denyingB．ensuringC．arguingD．proving
    53．A．MovingB．HopingC．StartingD．Failing
    54．A．marketsB．tastesC．pricesD．expenses
    55．A．cultureB．socialC．financialD．economical
    56．A．promiseB．planC．mistakeD．difference
    57．A．costB．opportunityC．profitD．budget
    58．A．as a resultB．on the wholeC．in conclusionD．on the contrary
    59．A．hugeB．potentialC．extraD．reasonable
    60．A．beliefsB．loyaltyC．habitsD．interest
    61．A．alteringB．understandingC．keepingD．attracting
    62．A．AssumedB．RespectedC．EstablishedD．Unexpected
    63．A．agreeableB．flexibleC．friendlyD．sensitive
    64．A．unfairB．difficultC．essentialD．convenient．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    18．----Hello!May I speak to Jack please？
    ----This is Jack speaking．（51）E
    ----This is Sam．I called you last night，but there was no reply．
    ----（52）D  I bought something for my trip to Guangzhou．
    ----Guangzhou？That's where the 16th Asian Games was held．How lucky you are!
    ----（53）GWhat did you call me for？
    ----I'll have a birthday party next Thursday．Would you like to come？
    ----I'd love to，but I'm afraid I can't come!（54）B
    ----What a pity that you can't come!（55）A
    ----Thank you very much．Bye!
    ----Bye!

    A．Have a good time!
    B．My plane will take off next Tuesday．
    C．Thank you．
    D．I was shopping at that time．
    E．Who is that？
    F．Who are you？
    G．So I am．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    14．What little money he did have ________ on a record selected with extreme care which became，to his way of thinking，a possession close to his heart．（　　）
    A．spentB．been spentC．was spentD．to spend

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案