Question

【题目】阅读理解
Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day'sevents, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not reallyneed to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certainsatisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all,isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on footin a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During thetrip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I feltproud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for futuregenerations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, Iwandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glareof the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screenof shadows. I automatically took out my pen...
At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could evermatch or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramaticbeauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dullcharacterizations I had set down in my diary.
Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down aspecial thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations thatstrike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I takepictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm nolonger blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. Irealize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busypreserving the present so as to live it in the future.
I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile ofpictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of peopleand places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences willalways remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and thememories form themselves.
（1）Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________.
A.observing her school routine
B.expressing her satisfaction
C.impressing her classmates
D.preserving her history
（2）What does the author put in her diary now?
A.Notes and beautiful pictures.
B.Special thoughts and feelings.
C.Detailed accounts of daily activities.
D.Descriptions of unforgettable events.
（3）The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ________.
A.to experience it
B.to live the present in the future
C.to make memories
D.to give accurate representations of it
（4）What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?
A.A dull night on the journey.
B.The beauty of the great valley.
C.A striking quotation from a book.
D.Her concerns for future generations.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】本文讲述自己的经历，从每天在日记中写下经历和感想，在体验了大自然的美之后，现在仅在日记中写下特别的情感想法。真正去体验才是有意义的生活。
(1)D 细节理解题。从短文的第一段“Idid not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained acertain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.” 可以得知答案：我记日记并不是真的需要表达感情，……只是永远把经历记在纸上。A. 观察学校常规活动。 B. 表达满意之情 。 C. 给同学以好印象。D. 记录她的历史。故选D。
(2)B推理判断题。从短文的第四段“Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write downa special thought or feeling.” 可以得知答案：现在，我只有在需要记下一个特殊的想法和感情时才写在日记中。故选B。
(3)A 推理判断题。由第五段的“Irealize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busypreserving the present so as to live it in the future.” 可得知答案：我意识到，生活会与我擦肩而过如果我盲目的活在照相机后面，紧张的保存现在以便未来重现它。故选项A正确。
(4)B 细节理解题。A. 旅行中枯燥的夜。 B. 山谷的美丽。C. 一本书中引人注目的引用 D. 她对下一代的关心。从短文的第三段“At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote couldever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramaticbeauty of the valley.” 可以得知答案：当时，我明白了，我写的任何东西都配不上和代表我所经历的短暂的几秒钟山谷的神奇的美丽。可看出答案为B。