Question

【题目】I hear many parents saying that their teenage children are rebellious(反叛的)．I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.But take a good took at the present rebellion.It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.Instead of striking out bravely on their own，most of them are trying to seize at one another's hands for safety.

They say they want to dress as they please.But they all wear the same clothes.They set off in new directions in music.But somehow reason for thinking or acting in thus－and－such a way is that the crowd is doing it.They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧)—into a larger cocoon.

It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way.Industry has firmly opened up a teenage market.These days every teenager can learn from newspapers and TV what a teenager should have and be.And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children.All this adds up to great difficulty for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.

But the difficulty is worth getting over.The path is worth following.You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party.You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates.Well，go to it.Find yourself.Be yourself.Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are.That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.

【1】The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to tell____.

A. readers how to be popular in the world

B. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves

C. parents how to control and guide their children

D. people how to understand and respect each other

【2】According to the writer，many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own，but，in fact，most of them____.

A. dare not do things

B. have much difficulty in understanding each other

C. are not sure of themselves

D. are very much afraid of getting lost

【3】During the teenage years，one should learn to____.

A. find one's real self

B. become different from others in as many ways as possible

C. get into the right reason and become popular

D. rebel against parents

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。青少年的叛逆很正常但作者认为现在的青少年往往会随大流而很难实现独立的有个性的自我。文章是关于反叛期的青少年如何做。

【1】写作意图题。根据最后一段的Well, 可以推知本文的写作目的是让青少年作出自己的决定。故选B。

【2】推理判断题。根据第一段的Instead of striking out bravely on their own, 可知根据作者的说法，许多青少年认为他们有足够的勇气独自行动，但事实上，他们中的大多数人都不确定自己的身份。故选C。

【3】推理判断题。根据文中第一段的At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.第三段的All this adds up to great difficulty for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.以及最后一段的But the difficulty is worth getting over.可知作者认为青少年在成长过程中应该找到真正的自我。故选A。

做推理题时，有时需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上，整合与题目相关的有用信息，综合起来去推理判断，确定最佳结论。本题第2小题，根据第一段的Instead of striking out bravely on their own, 可知根据作者的说法，许多青少年认为他们有足够的勇气独自行动，但事实上，他们中的大多数人都不确定自己的身份。故选C。