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    第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
    It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the least important positions．21 of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility placed upon them at the very  22  of their career．They were  23 to the broom(扫帚), spending the first hours of their business lives   24 the office．
    And here is the basic  25 of success, the great secret:  26  your energy, thought, and capital (资本) wholly on the business in which you are  27 ．Having begun in one line, determine to fight it out on that  28 , to lead in it, adopt every  29  , have the best machinery, and know the most about it．
    The companies which fail are those which have 30 their capital, which means that they have scattered their brains  31  ．They have investments in this, or that, or  32 , here, there, and everywhere．“Don't put all your eggs in one basket” is all  33 , I tell you．“Put all your eggs in one basket, and then  34  that basket”．Look round you and take  35 ; men who do that do not often fail．It is easy to watch and carry the one basket．It is trying to carry too many baskets  36 breaks most eggs in this country．He who  37  three baskets must put one on his  38  , which is likely to fall down．One  39 of the American businessman is lack of concentration．
    Remember: put all your eggs in one basket, and watch that basket． 40 Emerson says, "no one can cheat you out of final success but yourselves．"
    21．A．None         B．Few              C．All          D．Many
    22．A．beginning      B．end           C．point           D．promotion
    23．A．ordered       B．promoted           C．introduced            D．stated
    24．A．sweeping out   B．taking out      C．bringing out       D．picking out
    25．A．inspiration     B．condition            C．plan              D．case
    26．A．concentrate    B．devote             C．apply       D．bury
    27．A．charged        B．engaged            C．prepared     D．done
    28．A．position      B．career           C．row          D．line
    29．A．improvement   B．chance           C．learning     D．rise
    30．A．gathered     B．forbidden          C．got          D．scattered
    31．A．also          B．either           C．neither        D．yet
    32．A．one            B．the other         C．others       D．the others
    33．A．apparent      B．clear            C．wrong       D．perfect
    34．A．notice       B．observe            C．stare         D．watch
    35．A．notice        B．comment         C．interest       D．concentration
    36．A．what          B．that               C．whoever      D．whichever
    37．A．brings         B．takes              C．carries       D．owns
    38．A．mind         B．brain              C．head         D．hand
    39．A．fault          B．advantage          C．pattern       D．model
    40．A．When         B．While               C．Which       D．As

    21．D 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A40．D
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
    When I was little, my family used to move frequently. Before I could even get acquainted with my schoolmates, my family was on the move again. I became very  36 because of this.
    But a girl with dark skin and ling shiny hair changed me. Here best characteristics are her openness and   37 . She is always smiling, like a beautiful sunflower following the sun. without doubt I enjoyed being with her and soon we became good friends. As time went by, I   38 became a happy girl. But this joyful period didn’t last long. We were admitted to different colleges. I felt like I had gone back to my always-on-the-move childhood. I felt  39 and helpless and I was afraid that I would  40 her as my best friend. She stayed calm and said to me :“Rain, you can achiever more than I do, so  1 to your dreams and make a big effort! Real friendship doesn’t fade and we will be best friends forever.” Maybe she didn’t realize what a great  42 she was to me at that time.
    However, it turned out that my concerns were well-founded（有根据的）. I felt that the   43 between us was getting bigger and bigger. One day, she sent me a text message happily telling me that she had fallen in love with a handsome boy in her class.
    I felt happy for her, but at the same time I was secretly worried about our friendship. I   44 her several times intending to tell her to think easefully about her relationship with the boy, but I got no more messages from her. I felt sad that perhaps our friendship would not   45 . I had almost given up hope until she visited me at my campus a week later. She looked   46 but was wearing the most beautiful smile. She gave me a big hug and said: “I’m sorry. I want to be myself and your friend forever!” We cried together, ignoring the people walking past. She told me her sad story, and we knew we had gone back to how it was before.
    Now I firmly believer that distance and time can’t   47 you from a friend. If you care enough about each other, friendship never fades.
    小题1:
    A．silentB．aggressiveC．impatientD．greedy
    小题2:
    A．faithfulnessB．cheerfulnessC．quietnessD．kindness
    小题3:
    A．graduallyB．normallyC．frequentlyD．regularly
    小题4:
    A．scaredB．shabbyC．cold-heartedD．unreasonable
    小题5:
    A．leaveB．missC．loseD．abandon
    小题6:
    A．look forwardB．hold onC．get downD．give thought
    小题7:
    A．burdenB．exampleC．encouragementD．wonder
    小题8:
    A．differenceB．distanceC．misunderstandingD．complaint
    小题9:
    A．visitedB．messagedC．telephonedD．wrote
    小题10:
    A．negotiateB．developC．surviveD．accelerate
    小题11:
    A．cheerfulB．dynamicC．calmD．pale
    小题12:
    A．protectB．preventC．freeD．separate

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off—and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room, the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will find the presence of a human (and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.
    The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will find faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, separate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect(发现) fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. It will not be too difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You will open them using your personal card—the one you use for shopping—maybe using a number known only to you.
    It will be impossible to lose the key, and a housebreaker will have to tamper(拨弄) with the lock or with a window. It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.
    The computer will be more than a fireman-policeman-servant. It will be an entertainer, and most of your entertainment will come right into your home. It does now, of course, but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. For one thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just watching.
    46.   The author intends to tell us that _____.
    A. in 2040 we will live without lights and heaters
    B. in 2040 we will use much more lights and heaters
    C. in 2040 there will be no switches of lights and heaters
    D. in 2040 lights and heaters will be on and off automatically
    47.   Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    The sensor is multi-functional.
    Without a computer, the sensor cannot do much.
    The sensor will detect fire and make an emergency call.
    You can be taken for a housebreaker if you tamper with the lock or with a window.
    48.   According to the author, in 2040, new technology _____.
    A. will free us from the keys we use today
    B. will turn everything into sensors
    C. will make the locks out of date
    D. will get rid of all crimes
    49.   Thanks to computers, in 2040 people _____.
    A. will have no entertainment outside
    B. will replace TV with computers
    C. will be controlled by computers
    D. will have more fun at home
    50.   The best title for the passage might be _____.
    A. Sensors and Computers
    B. Life at Home in the Year 2040
    C. The Development of Science and Technology
    D. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Last year was the year of the travel deal, with resorts and
    airlines practically begging for bookings, and many travelers
    finding bargain airfares and hotel rooms as a result．Now the
    economy looks as if it might be on a slight rebound．So now is
    the perfect time to review your booking strategy（策略）．
    Here are 4 simple steps you can take to help cut your travel costs in 2010．
    1．Find the Cheapest Dates to Fly
    ITASoftware．com, which provides the technological backbone for many airfare shopping sites, allows users to scan an entire month's fares for the least expensive rate．（Log in as a "guest" and click on "month-long search．"） In January, the 28th and 30th were the cheapest dates to fly nonstop to London from New York （$536） for a week's vacation, according to a recent search．The next best was Saturday, Jan．23, at $640．To book the ticket, users must go to another site．Kayak．com has a flexible-dates option （registration is required）and a calendar that shows the best fares found by other Kayak users in the last 48 hours．Bing Travel, the Microsoft search engine, offers a similar option, found under "plan trips," about halfway down the page．
    2．Consider Nearby Airports
    A recent Web search showed nonstop flights from Los Angeles International Airport to Miami International from $299 round trip on American in early January．But flying into Fort Lauderdale, roughly 30 miles north of Miami, was $219 on Virgin America, an $80 saving．
    3．Go Against the Grain
    If possible, avoid popular travel dates like holidays and spring break because airlines have begun to charge anywhere from $10 to $30 extra at those times．Farecompare．com offers a handy breakdown of the new fees by date, airline and amount．Early-morning and late-night flights may also be cheaper depending on the route．
    4．Make Yourself at Home
    For a 6 to 12 percent booking fee, AirBnB/com connects budget travelers with locals who are offering a place to bed down．The Times's Frugal Traveler, Matt Gross, described it as "a cross between CouchSurfing．com and the vacation rentals section of Craigslist．" There were more than 2,000 listings in a recent search for New York including a futon （床垫） in a one-bedroom near Gramercy Park （$65） and a bedroom with private bath and separate entrance in Hell's Kitchen （$150）．
    65．According to the first paragraph, ____．
    A．the economy in 2010 is surely getting better
    B．2009 saw a sharp decrease in travel fees
    C．the booking strategies can be put away in 2010
    D．in 2009, airlines begged the travelers to buy more travel guides
    66．If you want to book a ticket, you may log on to _____．
    A．ITASoftware．com                B．CouchSurfing．com
    C．AirBnB．com         D．Kayak．com
    67．What does "Go Against the Grain" probably mean in the passage?
    A．Going travelling in the off-season．
    B．Going travelling without taking any grain．
    C．Going travelling during holidays and spring break．
    D．Going travelling without meals served on early-morning and late-night flights．
    68．The passage is most probably taken from ____．
    A．a book review         B．a magazine 
    C．a website            D．a story book

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    Many television programs are very realistic. One who watches   41  often feels that whatever happens in a film can  42  happen to him. With only a little imagination（想象力）, every man in the  43  becomes a thief, a spy(间谍) or a  44  . Jane had been watching a spy film at a friend’s house. In it a girl has been  45  and murdered. She walked to the station, feeling a little frightened. She took a  46   back to the center of the city. There were a lot of people traveling with her, 47  she felt much  48 .
    A man sitting opposite her,  49  a newspaper, glanced at her. She thought  50   terrible until she saw him staring at her,  51  the film and feeling very uncommon, she got  52  the train and went to the bus-shop. When he got on  53  bus as she did, she found that he was following her. As long as she was with other people, she wasn’t frightened, but when she got off the bus, the street was almost  54  . She walked as fast as possible. She could hear footsteps following her, but she dared not look behind. Reaching the front door, she  45 for her key, but she was unable to find  56 because she was so terrified. Just then she felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands  57  her neck, however, she heard a  58  voice.
    “ I wonder  59  I frightened you. I’m your new  60  . I thought I recognized you on the train, but I wasn’t sure.”       
    41.  A. films         B. TV            C. plays          D. matches
    42.  A. well          B. often          C. not           D. hardly
    43.  A. park          B. school         C. factory        D. street
    44.  A. stranger       B. walker        C. murderer       D. passenger
    45.  A. followed      B. loved         C. kissed         D. found
    46.  A. bus           B. taxi           C. car            D. train
    47.  A. but           B. so            C. or            D. unless
    48.  A. safer          B. hotter         C. noisier         D. faster
    49.  A. reads         B. reading       C. readed        D. read
    50.  A. something     B. everything      C. nothing       D. anything
    51.  A. Seeing        B. Remembering   C. Watching      D. Noticing
    52.  A. on           B. off             C. in            D. out
    53.  A. the same      B. same            C. the similar           D. similar
    54.  A. noisy         B. busy             C. crowded       D. Empty
    55.  A. asked          B. felt              C. called         D. waited
    56.  A. her            B. him           C. it             D. them
    57.  A. above          B. round            C. over          D. under
    58.  A. pleasant       B. terrible         C. cold          D. loud
    59.  A. and           B. if                C. because of     D. or
    60.  A. friend         B. husband        C. classmate       D. neighbor

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    　　If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like“Shakespeare”,“Samuel Johnson”and“Webster”but none of these men had any effect at all compared with a man who didn't even speak English---William the Conqueror.
    　　Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived people belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos-Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic Language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.
    　　But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of polities and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction(区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.
    　　When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more“foreign”than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.
    46.The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were _____.
    　　A. Welsh and Scottish　　　　　　　　　　B. Nordic and Germanic
    　　C. Celtic and Old English　　　　　　　　D. Anglo-Saxon and Germanic
    　　47.Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?
    　　A. president , lawyer, beef　　　　　　　 B. president , bread, water
    　　C. bread , field, sheep　　　　　　　　　 D. folk , field, cow
    48.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?
    　　A. Most advertisements in France appear in English.
    　　B. they know little of the history of the English language.
    　　C. Many French words are similar to English ones.
    　　D. They know French better than German.
    49.What is the subject discussed in the text?
    　　A. The history of Great Britain.  B. The similarity of Great Britain.
    　　C. The rule of England by William the Conqueror. D. The French influences on the English language.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The Need for Holidays
    You’ve no doubt heard people say how much they “need” a holiday，when what they really mean is that they want one．Certainly，people working under pressure feel a very strong desire to escape from work and become less tight during their holidays，and experience a changed environment. For this reason, holidays away from home are now seen by most people as necessary to their quality life. However, work for many people today are office work and mental, rather than physical tasks. These people may seek much more energy taking activities while on holiday, rather than simply lying on a beach.
    Once people become used to going on holiday, taking holidays becomes a habit. Even in a recession(经济萧条时期), for many people the holiday is one of the last things to be given up, and indeed many workers have chosen to spend some of their last pay when being laid off on a holiday, perhaps to give themselves a "lift” before facing a gloomy(暗淡的)future.
    Perhaps we don't like to admit it, but most of us also enjoy showing off about the places we have been to, and the lovely tans：dark skins we have got. The idea of tanning, however, is becoming less attractive than it was. So many tourists are now able to afford holidays in the sun that tans have become quite common；and although we join a tan together with health(and it is true that a certain amount of sunshine gives us a feeling of being healthy), it has been fully shown that sunshine，especially when received over a short, focused period of time, results in high danger of skin problems, as well as drying out one's skin and leading to more lines on your face later in life.
    57．More and more people choose to have holidays because they ________.
    A. hate working indoors all the time                      B. want to get away from work
    C. love enjoying the beauties of nature                      D. become rich and want a better life
    58．From this passage we learned that some people can not live without ______．
    A. a tan            B. a job           C. a pay       D. a holiday
    59．A holiday may __________ when one has to face some difficulties in life．
    A. cheer someone up                                          B. help someone find a job
    C. be the last thing to be given up                             D. bring good luck to someone
    60．At the end of the passage the writer tries to tell the reader ________.
    A. the importance of getting sunshine                        B. the bad effect of being on holiday
    C. the result of getting sun tanned                             D. the healthy look of being tanned

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
    请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
    Strong winds, sand in the air, poor visibility (能见度), we all know the characteristics of a sandstorm. But what else do you know about them?
    Did you know, for example, that the first sandstorm of 2009 hit north China’s Inner Mongolia autonomous region late February?
    Sandstorms are today a feature of life in northern China because of desertification (沙漠化) and the retreat (退化) of the northern grasslands. They usually occur between February and May.
    Fortunately, sandstorms this year should be fewer than in past years in north China, according to the National Meteorological Center (中央气象台).
    And the chances of sandstorms hitting Beijing are small, because recent rain has stopped drought and reduced dry dirt and dust. Tree planting, and other measures taken by the government, has also helped decrease the chance of sandstorms in the city.
    Sandstorms can be dangerous. However, there are measures you can take to protect yourself from harm.
    ﹡Wear a mask. Cover your nose and mouth with a mask that can keep out sand, or use a damp handkerchief.
    ﹡If you are driving and the storm is at a distance, it may be possible to outrun (超过) it. If it looks like you will be caught in the storm, stop and wait it out.
    ﹡Take a cover. If there is no shelter, then lie down. Keep eyes, nose and mouth covered. Cover your head with your arms or a backpack to protect yourself against flying objects.
    If you are caught in a desert sandstorm, take the following actions.
    ﹡Mark your direction before lying down. It is easy to get lost in a desert.
    ﹡Keep plenty of water at hand. If you get lost, you need water to survive until you find your way or help arrives.
    ﹡Stay together if traveling in a group. Lock arms if caught in a sandstorm. The most useful measure would actually be to make sandstorms disappear forever. To make this goal come true, people should plant trees, and stop desertification.
    Today, the straight-line distance between Tiananmen Square and a desert called Tianmo in Hebei province is only about 80km. If desertification is not stopped, environmental protection experts say, it will probably not be long before Beijingers can catch a camel to work.
    56.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
    A. So far in 2009 no sandstorm has happened.
    B. Sandstorms usually happen in spring.
    C. Sandstorms are a feature of life in China.
    D. In sandstorms in cities, what you need to protect yourself from is just the sand in the air.
    57.Which may not be the right action to take to protect yourself from harm in a sandstorm?
    A. Finding a shelter.
    B. Covering your head with a bag.
    C. Lying down.
    D. When driving, speed up and rush through the sandstorm.
    58.What can we infer from the passage ?
    A. North China has been suffering from sandstorms for several years.
    B. The distance between Beijing and the desert has made the chances of sandstorms hitting Beijing small this year.
    C. Planting trees can help make sandstorms disappear.
    D. It is more dangerous to be caught in sandstorms in cities because there are more flying objects.
    59.What’s the best title of the passage?
    A. The realities of sandstorm                          B. The cause of sandstorm.
    C. The influences of sandstorm                       D. The future of sandstorm.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have only visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later. I am one of those unfortunate people who have    36    sense of direction and I may have visited a place time after time but I still get    37    on my way there. When I was young I was so    38   that I never dared ask strangers the way and so I used to   39   round in circles and hope that I would happen to get to the place I was heading for. I am    40   too shy to ask people for directions, but I often   41    replies that puzzle me. Often people do not like to admit that they didn’t know their hometown and will   42   on telling you the way, even if they do not know it ; others who are   43  to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long    44    of directions which you cannot possibly hope to remember, and still others do not seem to be able to    45   between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the    46    direction. If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I always tell them I am a   47   to the town in order to avoid giving them wrong   48   but even this can have embarrassing (尴尬的) results. Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I would   49   him the way to the Sunlight Building. I gave my    50    reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I   51   that he had asked for directions to my office building. However, at this point, I decided it was too late to turn back and    52   him in the crowd behind me    53  I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to keep him waiting. Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the   54   man who had asked for directions to my office and his   55  when he recognized me as the person he had asked.
    36.   A. good                 B. instant               C. poor                 D. fine
    37.   A. lost                   B. disappeared              C. stuck                 D. missing
    38.   A. brave                B. nervous             C. afraid                D. shy
    39.   A. come                B. show                 C. look                  D. wander
    40.   A. still                  B. no longer          C. any more           D. often
    41.   A. receive              B. accept               C. give                  D. import
    42.   A. advise               B. suggest              C. insist                 D. persuade
    43.   A. glad                  B. anxious             C. interested          D. angry
    44.   A. line                  B. list                    C. page                 D. paragraph
    45.   A. say                   B. know                C. divide               D. tell
    46.   A. right                 B. same                 C. other                 D. opposite
    47.   A. friend               B. policeman         C. stranger             D. foreigner
    48.   A. direction           B. advice               C. answer                     D. road
    49.   A. direct                B. tell                   C. take                  D. point
    50.   A. similar                    B. common            C. usual                 D. general
    51.   A. noticed             B. realized             C. believed            D. considered
    52.   A. look                 B. find                  C. discover            D. search
    53.   A. when                B. then                  C. while                D. as
    54.   A. only                 B. certain                     C. very                  D. just
    55.   A. astonishment     B. excitement         C. judgment           D. embarrassment

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