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【题目】语法填空

Like many young children, Vikas Jyani dreamed of 1(be) a pilot as a boy. Living in a small village called Sarangpur in Hisar district, he did not let go of that dream and after years of struggle, 2(succeed) in becoming a pilot.

It was what he did after achieving his dream 3would make headlines in the news.

With his growing up, the elders in the village always encouraged him 4(go) for his dreams. 5turn, he promised that when he did become a pilot, he would take all of them together for a ride in a plane. And that was 6 (exact) what Vikas Jyani did when the time came. He arranged for plane7(ticket) for all the 22 elders over 70 years old in the village. The eldest was 90 years old, and the youngest was 72 years old, most of 8 had never been on a plane in their lives and never thought there was a 9(possible) that they would take in the view from above the clouds.

All the elders got to travel from New Delhi to Amritsar where they got to see the Golden Temple, Jallianwala Bagh and Wagah Border. Flying in a plane 10 (describe) as the best experience of their lives by many of the elders.

【答案】

1being

2succeeded

3that

4to go

5In

6exactly

7tickets

8whom

9possibility

10was described

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Vikas Jyani是一个小男孩的时候就想成为一名飞行员,经过多年的努力,最终梦想成真,他兑现了当年对村庄里长辈的承诺,让他们都实现了坐飞机的梦想。

1考查动名词作宾语。句意:和许多孩子一样,维卡斯·Jyani从小就梦想成为一名飞行员。固定搭配:dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”。介词of后面用动名词作宾语。故填being

2考查一般过去时态。句意:他住在Hisar区一个叫Sarangpur的小村庄,他没有放弃那个梦想,经过多年的奋斗,成功地成为了一名飞行员。根据and可知此处是并列的表示过去的谓语动词,句子用一般过去时态,故填succeeded

3考查强调句型。句意:就是他在实现梦想后所做的事成了新闻头条。强调句型:It is/was+强调部分+that+其他。此处强调句子主语“what he did after achieving his dream”,故填that

4考查固定结构。句意:随着他的成长,村里的长辈总是鼓励他去追求自己的梦想。固定结构:encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。此处是动词不定式作宾语补足语,故填to go

5考查固定词组。句意:作为回报,他承诺当他成为一名飞行员时,他会带着他们一起乘飞机旅行。固定词组:in turn“反过来,转而”。结合句意,故填In

6考查副词。句意:时机一到,维卡斯·Jyani就这么做了。此处是副词修饰句子。故填exactly

7考查名词复数。句意:他为村里2270岁以上的老人安排了机票。ticket为可数名词,根据句中的all the 22 elders可知此处用名词复数,故填tickets。

8考查非限制性定语从句。句意:最大的90岁,最小的72岁,他们中的大多数人都从未坐过飞机,也从未想过自己有可能从云层上欣赏美景。此处the 22 elders是先行词,指人,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作介词of的宾语,介词后面的定语从句指人用whom,指物用which。故填whom

9考查名词。句意:最大的90岁,最小的72岁,他们中的大多数人都从未坐过飞机,也从未想过自己有可能从云层上欣赏美景。不定冠词a用在名词前面,且名词后面是that引导的同位语从句。所给词possible是形容词,其名词形式是possibility。故填possibility

10考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意:许多老人都把坐飞机形容为他们一生中最好的经历。此处句子主语是动名词短语做主语,单数第三人称形式,和谓语动词describe之间是被动关系,且这里在讲述一个过去发生的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态。故填was described

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