Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1～10的位置上。

In recent years, Bill Gates has given financial support to improve American education. He launched the Measures of Effective Teaching project to test new ways to recognize what makes a good teacher.

Thousands of teachers volunteered to take part. They agreed to have their classes 【1】 （record）on video, but only for observation by researchers.

Last spring, the project collected digital videos of thirteen thousand lessons in the classrooms taught ___【2】___the teachers. Researchers also collected information from students. They asked students to report 【3】___opinions of each teacher's classroom.

Officials 【4】__ (recent) released early results of the project study. The report says 【5】__(teacher)past success in raising student scores is one of the 【6】 (strong) signs of their ability to do so again. This 【7】 (know) as a teacher's "value-added."Another finding shows that 【8】 (combine) different sources of information helps administrators provide better suggestions to teachers. In many cases, administrators had been basing their comments on student test scores only.

The searchers plan to test a new measure that examines 【9】 a teacher knows about how to teach a subject. Experts say these 【10】 (find)could also help create better training and development for teachers.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】recorded

【2】by

【3】their

【4】recently

【5】teachers'

【6】strongest

【7】is known

【8】combining

【9】what

【10】findings

【解析】

文章大意：近几年，比尔盖茨一直为改善美国的教育提供资金支持。去年年底，比尔和梅林达盖茨基金会推出了高效教学措施项目。该项目测试几种识别优秀教师的新方法。目的是帮助教育者和决策者识别并鼓励好的教学方法。

【1】recorded 考查非谓语动词。根据结构判断此处是have sth done 结构，record和宾语classes是被动关系，用过去分词，填recorded。

【2】by 考查介词。从句意可知taught是过去分词短语做后置定语，表示老师们教的课，用by表示“由，被”。

【3】their 考查代词。根据上文可知此处指研究人员让学生们汇报他们对老师的看法，修饰名词用their。

【4】recently 考查副词。修饰动词release用副词形式，故填recently。

【5】teachers' 考查名词。从句意可知此处是指老师们过去的成功，用复数名词的所有格，填teachers’。

【6】strongest 考查形容词。在one of 短语中，形容词往往用最高级，而且根据the判断填strongest。

【7】is known 考查谓语动词。从句意可知此处是被动意思，根据主谓一致的原则和前后时态判断用一般现在时的被动形式，填is known。

【8】combining 考查非谓语动词。从结构判断句子缺少主语，用动名词形式，填combining。

【9】what 考查疑问代词。由结构判断从句中缺少know的宾语，故填what。

【10】findings 考查名词。根据these判断此处是名词的复数形式，填findings。