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16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
As students,all of us will be faced a problem after passed the college entrance examination.Should we choose a good major and a good university first?Here are some differently ideas.Some more prefer to choose a major first so that they can learn something what they are interested in.In this way,they can put their hearts into study and got their favorite jobs in the future.Other believe that the environment is important to one's develop and that graduates from key universities are more likely to find good jobs.As far as I'm concerned,maybe the choice should be a good university if we can't obtain both.

分析 高考之后学生们面临的问题是:应该优先选择好的专业还是选择好的学校呢?人们对此有不同的见解,作者认为最好的选择是两全其美,如果不能两者兼得,应该优先考虑好大学.

解答 As students,all of us will be faced∧a problem after passed the college entrance examination.Should we choose a good major and a good university first?Here are some differently ideas.Some more prefer to choose a major first so that they can learn something what they are interested in.In this way,they can put their hearts into study and got their favorite jobs in the future.Other believe that the environment is important to one's develop and that graduates from key universities are more likely to find good jobs.As far as I'm concerned,maybe the∧choice should be a good university if we can't obtain both.
详解:
1.加with 考查固定搭配.be faced with意为"面临,面对",是固定搭配.
2.passed改为passing 考查动名词.after是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
3.and改为or 考查连词.根据语境"我们是应该选个好的专业还是选个好的学校呢?"可知,a good major和a good university之间为"或者…或者…"的关系.
4.differently改为different 考查形容词.ideas是名词,要用形容词修饰.
5.去掉more 考查代词.some是代词,其后不加more.
6.what改为that或去掉what 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词something在从句中作宾语,用关系代词which,或去掉关系代词,即去掉what.
7.got改为get 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是一般事实,用一般现在时态.
8.Other改为Others 考查词语用法.others为代词,意为"其他人",在句中作主语,other是形容词.
9.develop改为development 考查名词.one's是名词所有格,后接名词.
10.加better 考查形容词比较级.根据句中both,两者中的比较用形容词比较级.

点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

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