分析 本文主要讲述作者五年前在一个朋友的生日聚会上认识了李明,随后便成为了好朋友.三年前,李明的父母邀请作者到青岛度暑假.去年,作者因病住院一周,李明每天来看望作者.然后,李明的父亲换了工作,搬到了另一城市,自从那时以来,他们彼此写信给对方.
解答 I first meet Li Meng at a friend's birthday party five years ago.Then I invite Li Meng over to my place.We listened∧my CDs together and soon became good friends.Three years ago,Li Meng's parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday.Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there.Last year I was ill and had∧stay in hospital for a week.Li Meng came∧see me every day.Then,her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city.Since then we haven't see each other much,but we've kept write to each other.
详解:
1.meet改为met 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
2.invite改为invited 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
3.加to 考查介词.listen to意为"听",是固定搭配.
4.I改为me 考查代词.invited是及物动词,后接人称代词的宾格.
5.week改为weeks 考查名词复数.week是可数名词,其前有数词two修饰时要用复数形式.
6.加to 考查固定搭配.have to意为"不得不,只好",根据句中时间状语Last year要用一般过去时.
7.加to 考查动词不定式.come to do sth.意为"来做某事",动词不定式作状语.
8.her改为his 考查代词.his指代文中的Li Meng,是男性.
9.see改为seen 考查过去分词.根据haven't可判断要把see改为seen,构成现在完成时的否定式.
10.write改为writing 考查动名词.keep后接动词时用动名词形式.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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