7.Imagine this:You're at the movies seeing the latest box-office hit.The leading actor Chases down(找到) the film's bad guy before winning over the beautiful leading lady.What does he do next?He sucks on a cigarette.
What's wrong with this picture?Doesn't the beautiful woman see her hero's yellow teeth?Doesn't she smell his smoky breath?And wouldn't the good guy have trouble chasing,since smoking causes a person to cough?
But you don't see any of that when someone smokes cigarettes in the movies.And there is a lot of smoking in movies.Actors light up in more than 50percent of youth-rated (G,PG,PG-13)movies,according to the American Legacy Foundation,which aims to put an end to smoking among young people.That means that Hollywood is showing 14 billion images of smoking to young people every year.
All that exposure to on-screen smoking can influence teens to smoke.The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) argues that 44percent of teens who begin smoking do so because they've seen smoking in movies.The CDC reports that teens are two to three times more likely to start smoking after seeing repeated smoking scenes in movies than teens who are lightly exposed to smoking in movies.
Several organizations are working to remove smoking in youth-rated movies.And adults are not the only ones who care about this issue.Many teens are actively involved.Livia Clandorf,16,of Chatham,New York,is a member of Reality Check,an organization that educates teens about what it considers to be the manipulative(巧妙处理的)practices of tobacco companies.Livia participated in an event called a"movies stomp(跺脚)."Reality Check rents out a movie theater and screens a youth-rated film that shows smoking.Every time audience members see smoking,they stomp their feet and show disapproval by shouting"boo".
28.What is the picture you are asked to imagine like according to the author?D
A.It's touching
B.It's beautiful
C.It's frightening
C.It's Unreasonable
29.What does the underlined part"light up"in paragraph 3mean?B
A.Guide with a light.
B.Begin to smoke.
C.Show pleasure.
D.Provide light.
30.What can be inferred from the CDC's words?C
A.Over 50 percent of teens smoke.
B.Teens should watch more movies.
C.Many movies cause teens to smoke.
D.Teens are less likely to smoke than adults.
31.When will participants in a"movies stomp"stomp their feet?D
A.When they are active.
B.When they are excited.
C.When they feel like smoking.
D.When they see smoking scenes.
分析 本文主要写了一些电影对于吸烟的镜头导致一些青少年开始吸烟,已经引起社会的反感.
解答 28.D推理判断题. 根据第二段的一系列的问句What's wrong with this picture?Doesn't the beautiful woman see her hero's yellow teeth?Doesn't she smell his smoky breath?And wouldn't the good guy have trouble chasing,since smoking causes a person to cough?这张照片怎么了?美女没有看到她主人公的黄色牙齿吗?难道她没有闻到他那股冒烟的气息吗?那个好男人难道不会因为吸烟引起一个人咳嗽而很难追上他吗?可以看出作者对于这幅图片是不合理的,所以答案选D.
29.B 猜测词义题.And there is a lot of smoking in movies电影里有很多抽烟的地方..Actors light up in more than 50percent of youth-rated (G,PG,PG-13)movies,可以猜测本句中演员是在点燃烟吸烟的意思,所以答案选B.
30.C 细节理解题.根据句子that 44percent of teens who begin smoking do so because they've seen smoking in movies31.44%的青少年开始吸烟是因为他们在电影中看过吸烟.所以答案选C.
31.D 细节理解题.根据句子Every time audience members see smoking,they stomp their feet and show disapproval by shouting"boo".每次观众看到吸烟,他们跺脚,表示不赞成用喊"嘘".所以答案选D.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.