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8.Whether in the home or the workplace,social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way,said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.
While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example,these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.
The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to perform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.
Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.
Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market.The company's"Oshbot"robot is built to assist customers in a store,which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store.It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.
The more interaction the robot has with humans,the more it learns.But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees."We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us,but with us,"said Breazeal.

41.How are social robots different from household robots?B.
A.They can control their emotions.
B.They are more like humans.
C.They do the normal housework.
D.They respond to users more slowly.
42.What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?D
A.Communicate with you and perform operations.
B.Answer your questions and make requests.
C.Take your family pictures and deliver milk.
D.Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.
43.What can Oshbot work as?C.
A.A language teacher.B.A tour guide.
C.A shop assistant.D.A private nurse.
44.We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots willB.
A.train employeesB.be our workmates
C.improve technologiesD.take the place of workers
45.What does the passage mainly present?D.
A.A new design idea of household robots.
B.Marketing strategies for social robots.
C.Information on household robots.
D.An introduction to social robots.

分析 这是一篇新闻报道类的文章.本文主要介绍了社会机器人的功能与作用以及在今后的几年里它们的发展趋势.首席科学家Cynthia Breazeal,说:社会机器人将会以更人性化的方式给我们每天的生活带来技术.与其说是工具,倒不如说他们更以伙伴的形式走进我们的家庭.比如,机器人能辨别主人的喜怒哀乐;能提醒年老的主人按时服药、拍照等.社会机器人不仅仅进入家庭,他们还以助手的形式陪伴水手出海.另外,他们还将出现在教育和健康领域里等.

解答 41.B 细节理解题.根据文章第二段 While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools."与其说社会机器人是纯粹的工具倒不如说他是同伴".可知,答案为 B.
42.D 细节理解题.根据文章第三段"The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos."可知选D. 
43.C 细节理解题.根据文章第三段"The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to perform different tasks.可知答案为选C. 
44.B 推理判断题.根据文章最后一段Breazeal 的话"We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us,but with us"可以推断出社会机器人可以和我们一起做事情.故选B. 
45.D 主旨大意题.根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了社会机器人的功能与作用.故选D.

点评 做阅读理解题,主要根据文章内容确定问题的答案.设题类型不外乎"细节理解题","推理判断题","主旨大意题","文章出处题","作者意图题","词义猜测题"等题型.

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