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单词拼写(用恰当的词语或者所给词的正确形式填空,10分)

1.Whether Lucy can go to China for further study (由…决定)on her parents.

2.Ms. Yang asked Mary to assist her carrying through the plan this afternoon.

3.It is reported that the doctor was accused killing a patient.

4.The skin ____________(prevent)your body from____________(lose) too much water.

5.Unfortunately,he was bitten by a _______ snake while working in the field. (poison)

6.These shoes are much too (紧的).

7.It is said that about 60% of (家庭主妇)have a brand in mind before entering the store.

8.I must employ an (assist) to finish the task before the deadline.

9.I will have a (约会)with Tony tonight. If you have time, please have dinner with us.

10.Robert is an excellent (photograph), and his works have won several international awards.

1.depends

2.in

3.of

4.prevents;losing

5.poisonous

6.tight

7.housewives

8.assistant

9.appointment

10.photographer

【解析】

试题分析:本题主要考查单词拼写以及在此基础上需要考生能运用正确的时态,正确的词的形式,考虑到正确的固定短语搭配,属于较为基础的一类题目。

1. 考查固定短语搭配。depend on依赖,依靠,由…决定;而整个句子的主语是whether引导状语从句,所以应该用单数形式。句子译为露西能否去中国进行深造学习由她的父母决定。

2. 考查固定短语用法。assist sb in doing sth 在…方面帮助某人。句子译为杨小姐要玛丽帮助她在今天下午完成这个计划。

3. 考查固定短语搭配。accuse sb of doing sth 指控某人做了某事,控诉某人做了某事。句子译为据报道,那个医生被指控杀害了一位病人。

4. 考查固定短语用法。prevent…from doing…阻止…的发生,阻挠…的发生,保护…不受…的危害。句子主语是the skin,所以要用单数形式。句子译为皮肤是为了防止我们体内水分的大量流失。

5. 考查词性辨析。名词snake前面缺少一个形容词来修饰,所以这里应该填上poison的形容词形式即poisonous。句子译为不幸的是,他在这块领域工作是被一条毒蛇咬了。

6. 考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“紧的”,故对应的英文单词为tight。句子译为这鞋太紧了。

7. 考查单词拼写及单复数变化。中文意思给的是“家庭主妇”,对应的英文单词为housewife,但是从句的谓语动词是have,所以从句的主语应该用复数形式即housewives。句子译为据说60%的家庭主妇在进入一家店之前在脑海里都有一个商标。

8. 考查单词词性辨析。空的前面是冠词an,所以这里应该填一个可数名词的单数形式,assist的名词是assistance,是“助手,助理”的意思。句子译为我必须要雇一个助手在截止日期前完成任务。

9. 考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“约会”,对应的英文单词为appointment,因为前面有冠词an修饰,所以只需填写单数形式即可。句子译为我今晚将和托尼有一个约会。如果你有时间,请和我们一起吃晚餐。

10. 考查词性辨析。空的前面是一个形容词,所以该空需要填一个名词,加上又有冠词an的修饰,所以填写photograph名词photographer的单数形式即可。句子译为罗伯特是一个出色的摄影家,他的作品赢了几个国际奖项。

考点:考查单词拼写

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