【题目】根据必修一、必修二背诵段落,准确补全以下句子。
【1】I can well remember that _____ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
【2】Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that _____ properly.
【3】“The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage _____.”
【4】Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event _____.
【5】I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is _____ a life of high quality.
【答案】
【1】there was a time when
【2】she organize the trip
【3】where we have almost no rights at all
【4】will be admitted as competitors
【5】to provide humans with
【解析】
本大题是根据必修一、必修二背诵段落,准确补全以下句子。这种句式以课文内容为依托,考查定语从句、虚拟语气等各种语法结构。
【1】考查语境及定语从句。句意:我仍然能够清楚的记得曾经有一段时间, 湛蓝的天空, 鸟儿的歌唱, 月光和鲜花, 从未如此让我心迷神往过。本句子要注意there was a time中的表语a time被一定语从句修饰,表语a time是先行词,在定语从句中作状语,此时用关系副词 when引导定语从句,修饰前面先行词a time。故根据课文的内容可知,本空填 there was a time when。
【2】考查对课文的理解及虚拟语气。句意:虽然她不知道去那些地方的最佳路线,但她坚持要把旅行安排好。本句中注意所填的内容,由于句子she insisted that _____ properly为虚拟语气。句中的insist意为“坚持”,后面跟的定语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形,其中的should可省略。再根据课内容可知,本空填she organize the trip。
【3】考查对课文的理解及定语从句。句意:在过去的三十年里,我们目睹了大量的法律阻止了我们的权利和进步,直到今天,我们已经到了一个几乎没有任何权利的阶段。本句要注意句中的a stage后面有一个定语从句,后面被一个定语从语修饰,先行词是a stage,在定语从句中作地点状语,此时要用where,故本题填where we have almost no rights at all。
【4】考查对课文的理解及被动语态。句意:只有达到比赛规定标准的运动员才能参加比赛。根据句子的结构句知,句子的主语Only athletes,被后面的定语从句who have reached the agreed standard for their event修饰,本句缺少谓语动词,根据课文的内容可知,要填will be admitted as competitors。要注意主语athletes与动词admit二者是被动关系,要用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be admitted as competitors。
【5】考查对课文的理解及动词不定式做表语。我甚至被送入太空火箭,并探索月球和火星。总之,我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。要注意空格处要用动词不定式作表语,表目的。根据课文内容可知,要填to provide humans with。
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(写作内容)
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