【题目】In Vietnam, two members of a family of street vendors are finding a way to help the poorest students in Hanoi. Pham Minh Dap and his brother are providing the students with mostly free English and Japanese lessons at a learning center they created. The men want to help people who would not normally have a chance to learn a foreign language.
Some education experts in Vietnam say such knowledge may help college graduates get jobs. The country’s economy has improved. But many graduates continue to have a hard time finding employment. Local media reported ten percent of university graduates do not have a job.
Earlier this year, 24-year-old Pham Minh Dap and his brother established a school they call “Stand By You”. Volunteers teach poor students English and Japanese. Many classes are free. Students with some language knowledge pay 25 to 50 cents per class. Mr. Dap pays about $ 500 to rent the language center space and for other costs. He gives about $ 150 from his earnings as a street Vendor and private language teaching. His brother gives the same amount from the money he earns as a secretary. Friends provide the rest. Mr. Dap and many of his family members have sold things outside HoaBinh Park in the center of Vietnam’s capital for five years. They come from a village of rice farmers in Thanh Hoa Province.
Twenty-four-year-old Pham THi Trang is one of 600 students at the language school. She is finishing her university studies. Her parents work in a market in a village in Ha Nam Province. She says life is hard in the city. She earns about $50 a month from a part-time job, and her parents give her $ 75. But this is not enough to live on. She has said she has to be very careful with money so she can pay her bills.
Demand for the school is growing. About 1,000 people are on a waiting list to enter. Ten people have offered to teach for free. And Mr. Dap says he is hoping to raise money to pay for a bigger place. He wants to open more classes.
【1】“Stand By You” is established____________.
A. by the Vietnam government B. by a family
C. by a non-profit organization D. by two brothers
【2】What can we infer from the passage?
A. All the courses provided by “ Stand By You” are free.
B. Farmers in Vietnam are very rich.
C. “Stand By You” is especially welcomed by the poor students in Vietnam.
D. Only ten percent of university graduates in Vietnam are employed.
【3】 Mr. Dap wants to pay for a bigger place because___________.
A. he wants to make more money.
B. he wants to open more classes for poor students.
C. he wants to change his job.
D. he wants to provide a wider space for students to play.
【4】The main idea of the passage is ____________.
A. street vendors help the poor to learn English and Japanese.
B. the demand for school is growing in Vietnam.
C. free learning of English and Japanese are provided in Vietnam.
D. students in Vietnam are very poor.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Pham Minh Dap and his brother在越南免费为穷孩子们教英语和日语的故事。
【1】D细节理解题。在文章中的第一段Pham Minh Dap and his brother are providing the students…和第三段24-year-old Pham Minh Dap and his brother established a school they call “Stand By You.”可知是由两兄弟建立的一所学校。
【2】C推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句话In Vietnam, two members of a family of street vendors are finding a way to help the poorest students in Hanoi. 和最后一段中Demand for the school is growing. About 1,000 people are on a waiting list to enter. 可知答案为C。注意A选项,在文章第三段的二、三句可知,大部分课程是免费的,但是有一部分需要付费。
【3】B细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话Mr. Dap says he is hoping to raise money to pay for a bigger place. He wants to open more classes.可知,他想租一个更大的地方开设更多的课程。故选B
【4】A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲的是越南两位街头小贩帮助穷苦孩子学习英语和日语的故事。故选A。
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