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【题目】Fights at school have become an increasingly familiar sight for children. You should know what to do if you are in a fight, or see a fight at school. 1

You should try to get away if you can. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. 2 If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose classroom is nearby.

3 In some school districts, everyone involved in a fight can be punished, regardless of who started it.

What should you do if you sec a fight? You mustn’t jump in to break up a fight or help a friend. If you get involved in a fight, you become exposed to injuries and punishment. 4 It’s a good choice to find an adult or call the police. Shout loudly to break up the fight or warn that an adult is coming.

5 It only provides temporary relief for the attacker and causes more trouble. If you are concerned about fights at school, the best thing you can do is talk to an adult who will listen and take action.

A. Violence never solves problems.

B. You should support one aide for good reason.

C. There’re a few ways for you to defend yourself.

D. You can do something if a fight breaks out at school.

E. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.

F. The attacker usually stops when you’re running fast.

G. Fighting, even in self-defense, should always be the last choice.

【答案】

1C

2E

3G

4D

5A

【解析】文章讲述了校园打架事件的存在和我们遇到这种情况应该采取的措施和要预防的事

1C

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段提到校园打架事件的存在和我们遇到这种情况应该知道怎么办。C项:有许多方法可以保护你自己,与上句连接引出下文,故选C.

2E

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲如果有人追击要伸手制止,并大喊停止。E大喊通常能够使袭击者镇静下来,是对上句行为的解释,故选E.

3G

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。G项:打架,即使是自我保护也应该是最后的选择。因为在一些学区,只要参与打架的不管谁开始的,都要接受处罚。上文提出观点,下文阐述了原因,故选G.

4D

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲如果见到打架不要直接去参与,那样会导致你受伤。下文讲我们能做的事,D如果打架发生在校园里你可以做一些事来阻止。引出下文,故选D.

5A

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲述了打架的后果及我们应该采取的正确措施。A暴力不能解决问题,统领全段内容,故选A.

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