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Mo Yan, _______penname means “Don’t speak”, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature.

A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what

A

解析试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Moyan,定语从句中名词penname前面缺少定语;故使用whose引导起定语从句,在句中做定语;句意:莫言,他的笔名为“Don’t speak”,赢得了2012年的诺贝尔文学奖。故A正确。
考点:考查定语从句
点评:定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词;如果句子缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法,如whose,that,which等。Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词,如果缺少定语,用whose引导定语从句,或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。

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Neatly putting an emphasis on his storytelling skill is how writer Mo Yan began his Nobel Lecture in Literature speech, “Storyteller”, on Friday (Saturday, Beijing time) in Stockholm.
For 40 minutes he talked about his mother’s   36  on him as a person and a writer, his literary inspirations, and how he   37  with the controversy(争论)that followed the announcement of his Nobel victory.
He told his audience that as a boy he told stories to cheer up his mother, and   38  that poverty and loneliness fueled his imagination as a writer after he grew up.   39 , authors such as William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez   40  him, he said, especially their bold and unlimited writing style.
“A person should be   41  in daily life, but follow one’s instinct(本能)and take control when it   42  to literary creation.”
He said the soul of   43  all of his works is the boy in Transparent Carrot who has an almost superhuman ability to bear   44 . He added that he also tried to make his hometown of Gaomi in Shandong Province a microcosm(缩影)of China and even the   45 .
His greatest challenge, he said, was writing novels that deal with   46  realities.
“In writing about the dark aspects of society there is a(n)  47  that emotions and anger allow politics to limit literature.”
He said literature must be   48  on real life but go beyond it.
He also mentioned the   49  surrounding his selection as Nobel winner, saying he was showered with many flowers.   50  he was a target for “stone throwers”.
“At first I thought I was the   51  of the controversies, but over time I’ve come to realize that the real target was a person who had   52  to do with me.”
Mo   53  his lecture by saying he was made to feel like an actor in a play with all the attention he was   54 , but he had decided that the best way to communicate his thoughts was to   __55  writing.

【小题1】
A.affectionB.influenceC.occasionD.position
【小题2】
A.agreedB.foughtC.dealtD.did
【小题3】
A.addedB.warnedC.remindedD.imagined
【小题4】
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
【小题5】
A.preservedB.inspiredC.entertainedD.taught
【小题6】
A.confidentB.certainC.comfortableD.modest
【小题7】
A.goesB.comesC.turnsD.gets
【小题8】
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.scarcelyD.always
【小题9】
A.dangerB.sufferingC.relievingD.happiness
【小题10】
A.cityB.villageC.worldD.province
【小题11】
A.socialB.economicalC.agriculturalD.cultural
【小题12】
A.encouragementB.dangerC.advantageD.event
【小题13】
A.insistedB.spentC.basedD.passed
【小题14】
A.contradictionB.contestC.contraryD.controversy
【小题15】
A.MeanwhileB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Instead
【小题16】
A.goalB.intentionC.targetD.purpose
【小题17】
A.somebodyB.anythingC.nothingD.anybody
【小题18】
A.adoptedB.concludedC.admittedD.concerned
【小题19】
A.throwingB.acceptingC.offeringD.receiving
【小题20】
A.carry onB.take onC.bring outD.put out

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【小题1】
A.astonishedB.ashamedC.embarrassedD.disappointed
【小题2】
A.businessB.birthplaceC.bookstoreD.workplace
【小题3】
A.escapedB.ranC.droppedD.moved
【小题4】
A.adultB.citizenC.parentD.teenager
【小题5】
A.trainingB.writingC.farmingD.speaking
【小题6】
A.hardship B.unemploymentC.diseaseD.accident
【小题7】
A.adaptedB.supportedC.criticizedD.praised
【小题8】
A.destroyB.causeC.increaseD.control
【小题9】
A.andB.butC.orD.so
【小题10】
A.prizeB.gameC.respectD.profit
【小题11】
A.customsB.institutionsC.characteristics D.feelings
【小题12】
A.particularB.usualC.strangeD.common
【小题13】
A.advancedB.elegantC.folk D.royal
【小题14】
A.inspiredB.interruptedC.preventedD.processed
【小题15】
A.imaginativeB.reflectiveC.appreciativeD.productive
【小题16】
A.admireB.ariseC.failD.lack
【小题17】
A.uncertainlyB.unbearablyC.unavoidablyD.unacceptably
【小题18】
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
【小题19】
A.worseningB.softeningC.deepeningD.widening
【小题20】
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A
Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its Ⅲ-year history.Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared".
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