完形填空: Sailors long ago were often afraid that if they sailed too far from home they would fall off the 1 of the flat ocean．In the 2 , many people had to trust the words of 3 , for they have no way to 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

完形填空：

　　Sailors long ago were often afraid that if they sailed too far from home they would fall off the 　　1　　 of the flat ocean．In the 　　2　　, many people had to trust the words of 　　3　　, for they have no way to gather 　　4　　 for themselves．Today, we can fly in airplanes high over the 　　5　　 and see the curve(曲线)that proves its roundness．Astronauts flying miles high can send us 　　6　　 that support our beliefs．Most people now 　　7　　 the fact that the earth is certainly not flat．　　8　　many of them don’t realize that it’s not exactly 　　9　　 either．

　　A mathematician, Ann Eckels Bailie, used computers to gather information to 　　10　　 in planning space flights．

　　During 　　11　　work of tracking the second US satellite, Vanguard I, she discovered some facts that didn’t 　　12　　 to make sense．It appeared that the perigee(or point nearest to the earth)satellite orbit(轨道)measured a different 　　13　　 from the northern hemisphere(半球)of our earth than from the 　　14　　 hemisphere．At first, she thought these strange 　　15　　 were because of some mathematical mistakes．But Bailie wouldn’t 　　16　　 the idea that important new information had been 　　17　　．She and．other scientists discussed the 　　18　　 of the earth again and again．　　19　　 research finally proved that Bailie’s 　　20　　 finding was correct．

(1)


[　　]
A．	bottom
B．	edge
C．	top
D．	water

(2)


[　　]
A．	end
B．	future
C．	beginning
D．	past

(3)


[　　]
A．	others
B．	gods
C．	anybody
D．	their

(4)


[　　]
A．	advice
B．	help
C．	information
D．	announcement

(5)


[　　]
A．	earth
B．	star
C．	moon
D．	universe

(6)


[　　]
A．	news
B．	sounds
C．	gifts
D．	pictures

(7)


[　　]
A．	refuse
B．	prove
C．	accept
D．	find

(8)


[　　]
A．	But
B．	And
C．	So
D．	Therefore

(9)


[　　]
A．	smooth
B．	natural
C．	round
D．	still

(10)


[　　]
A．	sell
B．	use
C．	enjoy
D．	store

(11)


[　　]
A．	her
B．	his
C．	its
D．	our

(12)


[　　]
A．	want
B．	like
C．	seem
D．	help

(13)


[　　]
A．	distance
B．	size
C．	weight
D．	length

(14)


[　　]
A．	any
B．	another
C．	eastern
D．	southern

(15)


[　　]
A．	material
B．	figures
C．	problems
D．	answers

(16)


[　　]
A．	go over
B．	get in
C．	give up
D．	put up

(17)


[　　]
A．	discovered
B．	invented
C．	formed
D．	received

(18)


[　　]
A．	history
B．	position
C．	route
D．	shape

(19)


[　　]
A．	No more
B．	Further
C．	Happy
D．	Difficult

(20)


[　　]
A．	useless
B．	frightening
C．	accidental
D．	usual

答案：1．B;2．D;3．A;4．C;5．A;6．D;7．C;8．A;9．C;10．B;11．A;12．C;13．A;14．D;15．B;16．C;17．A;18．D;19．B;20．C;
解析：

(1)	担心会从边缘上滑下去，因为他们不知道地球是圆的，总以为它一定有尽头。
(2)	与后面的today对比应选past。
(3)	根据下半句判断，他们只得相信其他人的话。
(4)	表示没有什么方法收集信息。
(5)	飞机只能在地球上空飞行。
(6)	飞在高空数英里的宇航员能给我们传送图像。
(7)	大多数人接受地球不是平的这个事实。
(8)	表示转折关系。
(9)	从下文得知，除少数科学家外，大多数人都认为地球是圆的。
(10)	将信息“用”在设计太空飞行上。
(11)	根据句子的主语she可以推知应该选her。
(12)	由下一句It appeared that…可以得知。
(13)	测定的是卫星近地点到南北半球之间的“距离”。
(14)	与northern hemisphere相对应。
(15)	figure指所测量的“数据”。
(16)	根据四个短语与句子的含义，应为不放弃这个想法。
(17)	根据句意知她不愿意放弃已经发现的新重要信息这一个念头。
(18)	要证明她的想法的正确性，就得反复研究其“形状”。
(19)	表示“进一步”研究证明，故用further。
(20)	她是在跟踪卫星的过程中偶然间发现上述事实的。

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完形填空(Cloze Test)

　　Jules Verne(1828-1905), French writer and pioneer of science fiction, 　　1　　 best known works today 　　2　　 Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea(1870)and Around the World in Eighty Days(1873)．

　　Jules Gabriel Verne was born 　　3　　 February 8, 1828, in Nantes, France．His parents were of a seafaring(水手工作的)tradition, a factor which 　　4　　 his writings．As a boy, Jules Verne 　　5　　 to be a cabin boy on a merchant ship, but he 　　6　　 and returned to his parents．In 1847 Jules was sent to study law in Paris．While there, however, his passion(激情)　　7　　 the theatre grew．Later in 1850, Jules Verne's first play 　　8　　．His father was outraged(愤怒)when he heard that Jules 　　9　　 to continue law, so he discontinued the money he was giving him to 　　10　　 his expenses in Paris．This forced Verne to make money by selling his stories．

　　After spending many hours in Paris libraries 　　11　　 geology, engineering, and astronomy, Jules Verne published his first novel Five Weeks in a Balloon(1863)．Soon he started writing novels 　　12　　 Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864), From the Earth to the Moon(1866), and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea(1873)．　　13　　 the popularity of these and other novels, Jules Verne became a very rich man．In 1876, he bought a large yacht and 　　14　　 around Europe．His last novel The Invasion of the Sea 　　15　　 in 1905．Jules Verne died in the city of Amines on March 24, 1905．

　　Jules Verne wrote over 80 books 　　16　　．He was an 　　17　　 writer who predicted the science future of the world．Some of the inventions he imagined were created later in his lifetime, but some are still to 　　18　　．He was popular 　　19　　 all kinds of readers：rich, poor, young, old, scientists, artists and rulers．His works 　　20　　 translated into many languages．We all respect him and remember him forever．

(1)


[　　]
A．	who
B．	whose
C．	of whom
D．	whom

(2)


[　　]
A．	are
B．	is
C．	was
D．	were

(3)


[　　]
A．	in
B．	on
C．	at
D．	for

(4)


[　　]
A．	influence
B．	influences
C．	was influenced
D．	influenced

(5)


[　　]
A．	ran away
B．	ran after
C．	ran out of
D．	ran off

(6)


[　　]
A．	caught
B．	was caught
C．	has caught
D．	had caught

(7)


[　　]
A．	in
B．	on
C．	for
D．	at

(8)


[　　]
A．	published
B．	has published
C．	was published
D．	was publishing

(9)


[　　]
A．	was about
B．	was going
C．	was not going
D．	is not going

(10)


[　　]
A．	pay off
B．	pay back
C．	pay up
D．	pay for

(11)


[　　]
A．	studying
B．	study
C．	to study
D．	studied

(12)


[　　]
A．	for example
B．	such as
C．	for instance
D．	like

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[　　]
A．	Because of
B．	Thanks to
C．	For
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[　　]
A．	sailing
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(15)


[　　]
A．	has appeared
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(16)


[　　]
A．	in his life
B．	in the life
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D．	for his life

(17)


[　　]
A．	amazing
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C．	amaze
D．	amazement

(18)


[　　]
A．	have invented
B．	be invented
C．	invent
D．	have been invented

(19)


[　　]
A．	for
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C．	with
D．	in

(20)


[　　]
A．	has been
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[　　]
A．	lead
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(2)


[　　]
A．	events
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(3)


[　　]
A．	to gather
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[　　]
A．	record
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A．	print
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[　　]
A．	titles
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A．	deadlines
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[　　]
A．	words
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[　　]
A．	worried
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[　　]
A．	nose
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[　　]
A．	thing
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A．	Days
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(19)


[　　]
A．	arrive
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C．	hurry
D．	meet

(20)


[　　]
A．	experience
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(1)


[　　]
A．	lay
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(2)


[　　]
A．	puzzled
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(3)


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A．	consideration
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[　　]
A．	care for
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[　　]
A．	study
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(6)


[　　]
A．	called
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[　　]
A．	lies
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[　　]
A．	organization
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(9)


[　　]
A．	fortunate
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[　　]
A．	striking
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[　　]
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[　　]
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A．	share
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[　　]
A．	And
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完形填空(Cloze Test)

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(1)


[　　]
A．	But
B．	However
C．	then
D．	Instead

(2)


[　　]
A．	once
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C．	at once
D．	at a time

(3)


[　　]
A．	enjoy to be
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C．	enjoy being
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(4)


[　　]
A．	as far as
B．	as long as
C．	as soon as
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(5)


[　　]
A．	dead
B．	being dead
C．	drowning
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(6)


[　　]
A．	to be
B．	who being
C．	who
D．	who are

(7)


[　　]
A．	only
B．	the only
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(8)


[　　]
A．	catching
B．	catch
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(9)


[　　]
A．	will be
B．	must be
C．	can't be
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(10)


[　　]
A．	of course
B．	in the end
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(11)


[　　]
A．	since
B．	and
C．	unless
D．	but

(12)


[　　]
A．	sure
B．	certain
C．	be sure
D．	be certainly

(13)


[　　]
A．	voice
B．	noises
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(14)


[　　]
A．	have been
B．	haven't been
C．	will be
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(15)


[　　]
A．	happy like
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完形填空

The Brick

　　About ten years ago, a young and very successful manager named Josh was travelling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit fast in his 1 car.

　　He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars. 2 his car passed, no child rushed out, but a brick did and WHUMP! It 3 his shiny black side door! Josh 4 out of his car, grabbed the kid and pushed him up 5 a parked car. He shouted at the kid,“ 6 was that all about and who are you? Just what are you doing?”He went on with 7 “That's my new Jaguar, that brick you threw is going to cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it?”

　　“Please, mister, please…I'm 8 ! I didn't know what else to do!” 9 the youngster.“I threw the brick 10 no one else would stop!”Tears were dripping down the boy's chin as he 11 around the parked car.“It's my brother, mister,”he said.“He rolled 12 the sidewalk and fell out of his wheelchair and I can't 13 him up.”Sobbing, the boy asked the manager,“Would you please help me get him 14 into his wheelchair? He's hurt and he's too heavy for me.”

15　　 beyond words, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief 16 wiped the cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be OK. He then 17 the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home.

　　It was a long and slow walk back to his expensive car. Josh 18 did fix the side door of his Jaguar. He kept the damage to 19 him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Pay 20 to the bricks of life coming at to you.

(1) A．old	B．expensive	C．secondhand	D．slow
(2) A．Since	B．After	C．As	D．So　 long as
(3) A．struck	B．destroyed	C．wiped	D．harmed
(4) A．climbed	B．stepped	C．got	D．jumped
(5) A．against	B．on	C．with	D．toward
(6) A．How	B．Why	C．When	D．What
(7) A．eagerness	B．anger	C．punishment	D．displeasure
(8) A．discouraged	B．disappointed	C．sorry	D．hopeless
(9) A．Explained	B．Cried	C．Shouted	D．Added
(10) A．until	B．if	C．before	D．because
(11) A．hid	B．pointed	C．ran	D．searched
(12) A．far	B．away	C．off	D．onto
(13) A．lift	B．raise	C．hold	D．pick
(14) A．over	B．up	C．down	D．back
(15A．Encouraged	B．Moved	C．Excited	D．Frightened
(16) A．so	B．but	C．and	D．or
(17) A．watched	B．noticed	C．saw	D．observed
(18) A．ever	B．seldom	C．hardly	D．never
(19) A．require	B．remind	C．warn	D．keep
(20) A．love	B．turn	C．attention	D．respect

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