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12.________in the Antarctic ice after rescuing 52passengers aboard a Russian ship,the Chinese icebreaker Xuelong is waiting its time to save itself.(  )
A.TrappingB.To be trappedC.Having trappedD.Trapped

分析 在拯救了一辆俄罗斯船上的52名乘客之后,中国"雪龙号"在等待自己自救时机的带来.

解答 答案D.
分析句子结构可知,逗号之后主句,逗号之前非谓语动词形式,主句的主句是the Chinese icebreaker Xuelong 与所给动词trap存在逻辑上的被动关系,即"雪龙号"是被困的,排除A、C,B项表示将来,根据句意可知是已经发生的事情,故选D.

点评 本题考查非谓语动词用法.做这类题目首先根据句意判断是谓语还是非谓语,如果是分词做状语的时候,看动词与逻辑主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式.不定式表示动作未发生作目的状语.

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