【题目】Camping without a campfire is not camping at all. Late-night conversations and games around the campfire are essential for a pleasant camping experience. However, you ought to be aware of the fact that camping with a campfire is not all about fun. 【1】 If you are planning to set up a campfire, or if you are planning to cook during camping, you should remember some fire safety tips.
Choose a campsite which has a campfire pit(深坑). 【2】 If there is no fire pit, set up your own. However, you should be careful not to place the fire pit near your camping tent. When you set up a campfire, make sure that you put the campfire materials in the right order. This can help you make sure that there will be no flying debris(碎片) once you light your fire. Put the light materials first such as paper or dry leaves. 【3】 Finally, make sure that you place stones around the campfire pit. Never burn plastics or other poisonous materials, which will disturb your neighboring
campground guests. It will also significantly pollute the air and promote the risk of fire spreads. 【4】 Use it only when all the other fire-making options fail.
【5】 Before you leave your campsite or before you go to bed, make sure that your campfire is completely out. Leaving fire unattended runs high risks of forest fires and the like.
A. Then, put the wood.
B. Camping can give you a lot of freedom.
C. It needs a certain degree of responsibility.
D. One traditional camp activity is making the campfire.
E. This will ensure that you will be capable of controlling your campfire.
F. Once your campfire is set up, do not leave the flame unattended.
G. Do not use petrol every time you attempt to light your campfire.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】E
【3】A
【4】G
【5】F
【解析】露营时应当有营火, 本文就如何选取营火地址、添加使用营火材料以及防护措施提出了建议。
【1】C
根据上句：然而，你应该意识到用营火露营并非全部都是快乐的。再根据空格下句：如果你打算放营火，或者如果你想在露营做饭，你应该记住一些消防安全提示。可知放营火需要某种程度的责任。故选C。
【2】E
根据上句：选择一个营地，有篝火坑。可知，这将确保你能够控制你的营火。故选E。
【3】A
根据上句：先放轻材料，如纸或干树叶。再根据空格后的Finally,---。由此可知A项， Then, put the wood.（然后放木材）是本空的最佳选择。
【4】G
根据空格下句：只有当所有其他的生火选项失败时才使用它。由此可知G项，Do not use petrol every time you attempt to light your campfire. （每次你点燃篝火时都不要使用汽油）符合题意。It指的就是petrol。
【5】F
根据下句：在你离开你的营火以前或去睡以前，确保你的营火完全熄灭。可知，一旦你的营火被设置好了，不要让火焰无人看管。故选F。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear friends,
Do you want to live in a beautifully world? If so, this is our duty to protect the environment.
We can just started from little things around us. First, we can stick to habit of walking to school instead of take a car or a bus. Second, it's also importance to reuse everything and value our school's environment by picking up rubbish and turning on the lights. Besides, it is necessary what we should protect flowers and trees. And also by growing different plant, we can make our world green. Let's all to take action now and try our best to protect the environment.
Thank you!
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（1）He felt g after he was caught for cheating Xu yuyu，a girl who had died because of being cheated.
（2）He is e to see his daughter who has been abroad studying for two years.
（3）Can you turn the TV down, please? I can't c on my reading.
（4）You should buy a good piano for your son, for he is a g musician.
（5）The company mainly p books for children, which are sold at large bookstores nationwide.
（6）We were (高兴的) at the good news that Mary was admitted to a top university in Hong Kong.
（7）The plan will be (上交) to our boss next week, so we are checking the details carefully now.
（8）Exams are not the only means of (评估) a student's ability. We should take many other aspects into consideration.
（9）In order to complete the project in advance, I will go there to (协助) him in doing the work.
（10）It was an unusually hot summer and air conditioners were in great (需求).
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【题目】假如你是一名大学生，名叫李华。你所在的班级最近就“大学生是否应经济独立”的话题展开讨论，同学们发表了不同的看法。请你根据以下所给内容，写一封信给某英语报社，反映讨论情况。
60%的同学的看法 | 1).靠自己打工来支付学费会影响学业； |
25%的同学的看法 | 1).通过打工可以获得工作经验，了解社会； |
15%的同学的看法 | 觉得双方的观点都有一定的道理，但又不完全赞同； |
注意：1)．文章的起始句已经给出；
2)．词数100左右（不包括起始句）；
参考词汇： 报答: repay 学费: tuition 经济独立: financially independent
Dear Editor,
I'm writing to tell you about a recent discussion our class have had on whether or not university students should be financially independent.
Yours,
Li Hua
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publish; deadline; assess; amateur; meanwhile; unusual; submit; editor; photographer; assistant; colleague; sceptical |
（1）This tennis tournament is open to both and professionals.
（2）The flight will be announced soon. , please remain seated.
（3）I have never heard of such a thing. It's very .
（4）I'd like you to be the photo of the magazine.
（5）I can't accept your invitation for a coffee because I have to a report on the big fire last night.
（6）She couldn't attend the meeting so her took her place.
（7）She is a talented musician as well as a .
（8）Marlin went to a new company last month and he is getting along very well with his .
（9）I'm extremely about what I read in the press.
（10）I have a March for the novel; that is to say, it must be finished by March.
（11）A representative of the company will call on you to the damage.
（12）After much delay, the results of the survey were finally on the newspaper.
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【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. That's because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?
We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it's so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.
Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.
A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.
The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadn't gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.
Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.”
Grandchildren speak of attention they don't get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.
（1）Now in an American family, people can find that ____.
A.children never live with their parents
B.not all working people live with their parents
C.aged people are supported by their grandchildren
D.grandchildren are supported by their grandparents
（2）The reason why old people are left alone may be that ____.
A.the old don't like to live in a big family
B.the young can't get enough money to support the old
C.different generations have different lifestyles
D.the old are too weak to live with the young
（3）The fact that the reporter told us shows that ___.
A.old people in America lead a hard life
B.old people in America enjoy banana bread
C.she had no time to take care of her children
D.old people are easy to get along with
（4）Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because ____.
A.they had never seen a baby before
B.the baby was clever and beautiful
C.the baby brought them the image of life
D.the baby's mother would take care of them
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【题目】任务型阅读
A conflict at work is common. If you can avoid conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential problem has not been removed, it will simply reappear later
Be aware of the fact that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On many occasions(场合), conflict and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it is not the end of the world.Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.
Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Everyone is waiting for the other to admit he or she is wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It is necessary to interrupt the "waiting game" before it gets to that point.
Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that makes you angry, or if you don't understand their viewpoints or actions, simply asking nicely about them can make a world of difference. Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there is a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappears right there.
Appreciate.Tell them why it is worth it to you to solve the conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it is a great way to move forward.
A. Praise the other part in the conflict
B. Deal with conflicts sooner rather than later.
C. Invite the other person to talk about the situation.
D. Do remember to make an enquiry, not an accusation of any sort.
E. Here are the necessary steps to effectively get rid of conflicts at work
F. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process.
G. Clear thinking is unlikely to happen while an argument continues to boil over.
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【题目】单句语法填空。
在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
（1）The hotel provides a free breakfast guests who live in it.
（2）Suddenly he caught sight a snake and he was frightened it.
（3）I saw her bend and pick up a piece of paper.
（4）We can pick Tom in the crowd easily, for he stands out dressed in red.
（5）Please connect me the person in charge.
（6）I was demand to practice (play) the piano every day.
（7）Both of you had better take turns (test) the machine.
（8）My grandfather's heart often (speed) up while he is making his way up the steps.
（9）Sorry, I can't lend you the computer. It (use) by me now.
（10） (compare) to her sister, she was indeed very fortunate and happy.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】“Sugar, alcohol and tobacco,” economist Adam Smith once wrote, “are commodities which are necessaries of life, which have become objects of almost universal consumption, and which are, therefore, extremely popular subjects of taxation.”
Two and a half centuries on, most countries impose sort of tax on alcohol and tobacco. With obesity levels putting increasing pressure on public health systems, governments around the world have begun to toy with the idea of taxing sugar as well.
Whether such taxes work is a matter of debate. A review of Mexico’s taxation found a fall in purchases of taxed drinks as well as a rise in sales of untaxed and healthier drinks. By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, during claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier foods.
The food industry has, in general, been firmly opposed to such direct government action. Nonetheless, the renewed focus on waistlines means that industry groups are under pressure to demonstrate their products are healthy as well as tasty.
Over the past three decades, the industry has made some efforts to improve the quality of its offerings. For example, some drink manufactures have cut the amount of sugar in their beverages.
Many of the reductions over the past 30 years have been achieved either by reducing the amount of sugar, salt or fat in a product, or by finding an alternative ingredient. More recently, however, some companies have been investing money in a more ambitious undertaking: learning how to adjust the fundamental make-up of the food they sell. For example, having salt on the outside, but none on the inside, reduces the salt content without changing the taste.
While reformulating recipes is one way to improve public health, it should be part of a multisided approach. The key is to remember that there is not just one solution. To deal with obesity, a mixture of approaches-including reformulation, taxation and adjusting portion sizes-will be needed. There is no silver bullet.
【1】According to Adam Smith, sugar, alcohol and tobacco were .
A. profitable to manufacture
B. in ever-increasing demand
C. no longer considered necessities of life
D. subjects of taxation almost everywhere
【2】What do we learn about Danish taxation on fat-rich foods?
A. It brought a lot of problems on the border.
B. It did not work out as well as it was expected.
C. It could not succeed without German cooperation.
D. It met with firm opposition from the food industry.
【3】What does the underlined part “silver bullet” in the last paragraph mean?
A. A successful but complex solution.
B. An effective and hopeful solution.
C. A single easy quick way.
D. A long way.
【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Efforts to make sugar healthy and tasty.
B. Approaches to adapting to consumers’ needs.
C. Different ways to cope with health problems.
D. Government taxation on sugar, alcohol and tobacco.
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