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【题目】根据各句句意和所给词汇,选出并填入相应单词的正确形式, 使句子意思通顺。其中划线词汇、短语需要根据意义在句子填出其同义词的正确形式。(有三个多余选项)

1Those who are overweight should take effective measures without __________ to lose weight.

2Lego bricks are small and colorful plastic blocks, which can be _________ together to make any number of objects into different shapes.

3When the old man appeared in the yard, these naughty boys quickly ran away in all _________.

4The _________ of a university degree does not guarantee you a job but good education is essential to a successful life.

5With the efforts of the government and the residents, the environment of the city has improved __________ in the past three years.

6If no effective measures are taken, the number of rare animals on the brink of _________ will be on the increase.

7The doctor will come to see you again next Monday. _________, you must follow his advice and rest as much as possible.

8As is _________ above, the number of the students signing up for evening classes in increasing.

9Susan, as well as her parents, spent the whole afternoon _________ in the ancient town, appreciating the beautiful historical architecture.

10In a word, Sara is a confident and _________ girl who is always ready to help others. All her classmates are fond of her.

【答案】

1 hesitation

2 combined

3 directions

4 possession

5 dramatically

6 extinction

7 Meanwhile

8 mentioned

9 wandering

10 considerate

【解析】

1句意:那些超重的人应该毫不犹豫地采取有效措施减肥。without hesitation毫不犹豫的,该用法是固定用法,所以填hesitation

2句意:乐高积木是一种小型的彩色塑料积木,可以组合成各种形状。在被动语态中,用过去分词,所以填combined

3句意:当老人出现在院子里时,这些顽皮的孩子们迅速四散逃窜。in all directions四面八方,该短语是固定短语,所以填directions

4句意:拥有大学学位并不能保证你能找到工作,但良好的教育对成功的生活是必不可少的。the possession of拥有,该短语是固定短语,所以填possession

5句意:在政府和居民的努力下,城市的环境在过去的三年中有了显著的改善该空修饰动词improved,用副词,所以填dramatically

6句意:如果不采取有效措施,濒临灭绝的珍稀动物的数量将不会增加。介词of之后,接名词,所以填extinction

7句意:医生下星期一会再来看你。同时,你必须听从他的建议,尽可能多休息。文中表示“同时”,所以填Meanwhile

8句意:如上所述,报名参加夜校的学生的数量在增加。as is mentioned above如上所述,该用法是固定用法,所以填mentioned

9句意:苏珊和她的父母整个下午都在古镇闲逛,欣赏着美丽的历史建筑。spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事,该句型是固定句型,所以填wandering

10句意:总之,萨拉是一个自信和体贴的女孩,她总是乐于助人。她所有的同学都喜欢她。修饰名词girl,用形容词,所以填considerate

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