Having said good-bye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home. Still , Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alex from time to time. The family were their trip.
But about three hours later things began to . It was starting to snow. Alvin up the car, hoping to arrive home before dark. But it was too dangerous to drive fast now, because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to down. The snow on the was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to on it. Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow and the engine to start again.
“The snow doesn’t seem to . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked. Clare said she to walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walking. But was to come. Soon they lost their way and had to walk on and on.
Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But they that poor Alex would die of cold. However, their faith to keep Alex filled them with courage, warmth and strength. They __ and rested in turn and then continued their walk. They had falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their feet again.
One, two, three … seven days passed. On the eighth day, help at last from Alvin’s , the police and local people. But the young had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frostbite (冻伤). , there was nothing serious wrong with little Alex!
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【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
【小题11】B
【小题12】C
【小题13】A
【小题14】B
【小题15】C
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】A
【小题19】D
【小题20】C
解析试题分析:文章讲述了一对年轻夫妇带着自己年幼的儿子旅行,却不幸天降大雪。夫妻俩虽然在大雪中迷路,他们不得不漫无目的地走来走去,但是他们想让自己儿子活着的信念,使得他们的心里充满勇气,温暖和力量,积极等待救援。获救后,这对年轻的夫妇由于冻伤,不得不切除他们的脚,而他们的儿子却安然无恙。
【小题1】考查形容词。根据Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily.可知仍然很激动。Worried担心 sorry抱歉 excited激动 anxious焦急的,故选C。
【小题2】考查动词。 根据Having said good-bye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home.可知这里想说甚至小Alex也是不时的微笑。故选C。
【小题3】考查动词。根据Still , Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alex from time to time.可知这里想说这家人正在享受他们的旅程,故选A。
【小题4】考查动词。根据下文内容,可知这里想说但是两个小时后,事情开始改变,happen发生change改变 come来 finish结束,故选B。
【小题5】考查动词。hoping to arrive home before dark.可知这里想说Alvin汽车加速,speed up是固定用法,意思是使加速,故选D。
【小题6】考查动词。根据But it was too dangerous to drive fast now, because it was snowing more and more heavily.可知这里想说所以Alvin不得不减速 slow down是固定用法,意思是减速,故选D。
【小题7】考查名词。这里想说公路上的雪越来越深。Land陆地 highway公路 fields田 car汽车。故选B。
【小题8】考查动词。根据Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow and the engine to start again. 可知这里想说雪越来越厚,汽车很难停留在上面。Walk走 stay停留 wait等 depend依靠,故选B。
【小题9】考查动词。根据Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked.可知这里想说引擎拒绝重新发动。Set放置 allowed允许 refused拒绝 prepared,故选C。
【小题10】考查动词。根据Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked.可知这里想说雪看起来不会结束。故选A。
【小题11】考查动词。根据So they got out of the car with their son and began walking.可知这里想说Clare说她更喜欢步行,prefer to do意思是更喜欢做某事,故选B。
【小题12】考查名词。根据Soon they lost their way and had to walk on and on. 可知这里想说更糟糕的事来了,故选C。
【小题13】考查副词。 根据Soon they lost their way,可知这里想说他们不得不漫无目的地走来走去。Aimlessly漫无目的地 lonely孤独地 hopelessly绝望地 pleasantly愉快地,故选A。
【小题14】考查动词。根据Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But they that poor Alex would die of cold.可知这里想说但是他们害怕可怜的Alex死于寒冷。故选B。
【小题15】考查形容词。根据However, their faith to keep Alex filled them with courage, warmth and strength.可知这里想说他们想让Alex活着的信念,使得他们的心里充满勇气,温暖和力量。Happy高兴 故选C。
【小题16】考查动词。根据They __ and rested in turn and then continued their walk.可知这里想说他们轮流睡觉和休息。故选D。
【小题17】考查形容词。根据but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their feet again.
可知这里想说,他们无数次的摔倒。Countless无数的,故选C。
【小题18】考查名词。这里想说在第八天,来自于Alvin的父母,警察和当地人的帮助,故选A。
【小题19】考查名词。根据there was nothing serious wrong with little Alex可知,这对年轻的夫妇由于冻伤,不得不切除他们的脚。Couple夫妇,故选D。
【小题20】考查副词。根据there was nothing serious wrong with little Alex!可知这是幸运的事。故选C。
考点:考查新闻报道类短文
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
A businessman had been on a long flight between meetings. After a while, a calm voice said, “We shall not be serving the drinks at this time as we are expecting a little turbulence(漩涡). Please be 1 your seat belt is fastened.”
As the businessman looked around in the aircraft, it became obvious that many passengers were becoming a bit 2 . Later, the voice said, “We are so sorry that we are unable 3 the meal at this time. The turbulence is still ahead of us.”
Lightning 4 the darkening skies, and within moments that great plane was like a _ 5 moving around on an ocean. One moment the airplane was 6 on terrific currents of air; the next, it dropped as if it were about to crash. All the passengers were upset and scared. Some were praying. The future seemed terrible and many were wondering if they would 7 it through the storm.
Then, he suddenly saw a little girl. Obviously the storm meant 8 to her. She was reading a book and everything within her small world was 9 and orderly. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would 10 again; then she would straighten her legs, but worry and fear were not in her 11 . All the adults were scared half to __12___, but the great child wasn’t afraid at all.
The businessman could hardly believe his eyes. When the plane finally 13 its destination, he asked why she had not been afraid. The child replied, “Because my Daddy’s the pilot, and he’s flying the plane to take me home.”
There are many kinds of storms that 14 us physically, mentally and financially. And many storms can easily and quickly darken our skies and 15 out planes into uncontrollable movement.
Let us remember: Our Father is the pilot. He is in control and taking us home. So don’t worry!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
As we get older, the fear of not having a good memory grows for many people. A lot of people 48 that the loss of memory can be the sign of Alzheimer’s(老年痴呆症).
It is true that as we grow older we are more 49 to develop Alzheimer’s. But with a proper lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and exercise, one can stay mentally 50 into their old age.
There are many causes of memory loss that have nothing to do with Alzheimer’s. As researchers come 51 to understanding Alzheimer’s, the outlook(前景) is 52 for people with this illness. New treatments are becoming available. With improved diagnosis(诊断), medications and treatment, one day we may be able to 53 or even reverse (反转) memory loss as we age.
Memory loss is 54 a topic of concern for people. Having Alzheimer’s can lead to increased dependency on others. Not being able to manage basic daily 55 on your own or even not being able to recognize family members would be a serious hit to anyone. This is why many elderly people often have questions and concerns.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
In some cities, workaholism(废寝忘食工作)is so common that people don’t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as 26 . Government
workers in Washington, D. C., 27 , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they 28 to. Workaholism can be a 29 problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they 30 have no idea of how to relax; that is, they might not 31 movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they 32 to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension(紧张)and worry can cause 33 problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases. 34 , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in 35 as they spend little time with their families.
Is workaholism 36 dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work 37 under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel 38 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 39 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.
40 do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several 41 to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offer 42 financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction 43 they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I 44 it”. Psychologists claim that their work gives people an identity(自身价值). After they take part in work, they 45 a sense of self and individualism.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be ______. Solitude can be hard to discover ______it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have ______our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) as we've known it. People have become so in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our , but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not it would make them an outsider. , many jobs and careers require people to be . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who wants it. Computers can be shut and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be "connected" and " on" has many , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel and forced to answer unwanted calls or to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like daily advancements in technology.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
German Prime Minister Otto Von Bismarck may be most famous for his and diplomatic talent, but his contributions to the society include many of today’s social insurance programs. During the middle of the 19th century, Germany, other European nations, an unusual outbreak of workplace deaths and accidents as a result of growing . in part by Christian sympathy for the helpless as well as a practical political impulse to get the of the socialist labor movement, Bismarck the world’s first worker’s compensation law in 1884.
By 1908, the United States was the industrial nation in the world that lacked workers’ compensation insurance. American’s injured workers could seek in a court of law, but they still faced a number of tough legal barriers. , employees had to prove that their injuries directly employer’s lack of care and they themselves were ignorant about potential danger in the workplace. The first state workers’ compensation law in this country passed in 1911, and the program soon throughout the nation.
After World War II, benefit payments to American workers did not the cost of living. In fact, real benefit levels were lower in the 1970s than they were in the 1940s, and in most states the maximum benefit was below the poverty level for a family of four. In 1970, President Richard Nixon set up a national to study the problems workers’ compensation. Two years later, the committee issued 19 key recommendations, one that called for increasing compensation benefit levels to 100 percent of the states’ average weekly wages.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. __【小题1】__ We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in winter and a certain coolness in summer.
Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.
Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide. __【小题2】__
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银) inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube. __【小题3】__
First, take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.
__【小题4】__
Finally, place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water level easily.
__【小题5】__ As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the level in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water level in the straw each morning for a week.
A.We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives. |
B.Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled. |
C.Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work. |
D.The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending word, like “think,” ”pink”. The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound, many of them do. Two lines of poetry that rhyme with each other at the end are call rhyming couplet.
Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme but have meaning, too. Even though some poems are short, you have to think extra long at which words to choose. Here is an example of a short poem:
He was only a bug, but he was the king.
She smiled at him when he gave her a ring.
He forgot to be careful of one little thing.
His queen was a bee, and she could sting.
【小题1】What does it mean when two words rhyme?
A.They have the same ending sound. |
B.They have different ending sounds. |
C.They must have the same meaning. |
D.They must have different meanings. |
A.Ring and thing | B.Bug and king |
C.Queen and king | D.Bee and sting |
A.rhyming words without meaning |
B.rhyming words with meaning |
C.short lines with extra long words |
D.meaningful words without rhyming |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. They move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where they raise their children to the home where they plan to live in retirement (退休). With each move they are forever making new friends, who become part of their new life at that time.
For many of them summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.
The word “friend ” can be applied to a wide range of relationships ---- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知己).
【小题1】. Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except .
A.going to college |
B.getting a better job |
C.finding a place to live in retirement |
D.saving money |
A.enjoy the sunlight | B.feel strange |
C.travel to other countries | D.get a new job |
A.hope to meet new people |
B.expect to find some close friends |
C.want to begin lasting friendships with new people |
D.Both A and B |
A.a fellow worker | B.a football teammate |
C.a boy or a girl | D.all of the above |
A.For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. |
B.Today millions of Americans vacation abroad. |
C.No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendship. |
D.But surely the beginning of friendship is possible. |
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