分析 本文讲述了一个国王要求一位画家为他画一幅画,他告诉画家在画中他只要阳光,不要阴影,画家这样做了,当他看到这幅完成的画时,他发现画上的每样东西都是平坦的,不真实的.这告诉我们生活中不仅只有一帆风顺,还会有失意和挫折,我们应该积极从挫折中吸取教训,积累经验.
解答 Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture for him.He told the artist he didn't want to any shadows in the picture,just sunshine,but the artist did so.When the king saw the finish picture,he was disappointed.Without shadows,everything in the picture looked flat and real.The point of the story was that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture,just as we need both rain and sun to have∧living world.People,too,need both sadness and happiness.We often learn important lesson during sad times.So when we feel sad,we should try to stop and think about that we might learn ofthe experience.
详解:
1.去掉to;考查动词,want是及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语,故把to去掉.
2.but 改成and;考查连词,分析句意为"他告诉画家他只要阳光,不要阴影,画家这样做了",所以此处用and表示并列.
3.finish 改成finished;考查过去分词作形容词,此处 finished 在句中是形容词,作定语修饰名词picture,表示被动和完成.
4.real 改成unreal;考查句意,分析句意为"画上的每样东西都是平坦的,不真实的",故用unreal.
5.was改成is;考查动词的时态,本句话是陈述一个客观事实,故用一般现在时is.
6.completely改成complete;考查形容词,此处用形容词作定语修饰名词picture.
7.living 前加a;考查冠词,world是可数名词,前面加a泛指一个.
8.lesson 改成lessons;考查名词,lesson是可数名词,结合句意这里应该用复数形式.
9.that 改成what;考查名词性从句,分析句子结构可知这是一个宾语从句,从句中动词learn缺少宾语,故用疑问代词that作从句的宾语.
10.of 改成from;考查介词,learn from 是固定搭配,意为"向…学习".
点评 改错题中要注意词意,词性,句型结构以及一些固定搭配的用法,结合上下文确定句子之间的关系,以便找出文中错误所在.
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