【题目】根据句意填写适当的短语,其中两项多余。
【1】Society ___________people of widely differing abilities.
【2】Are you doing anything _______________tonight?
【3】I am afraid of we're __________________ our petrol.
【4】Though he is young, he knows__________.
【5】Advertising is intended to ______________ consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product.
【答案】
【1】is made up of
【2】in particular
【3】running out of
【4】a great deal
【5】appeal to
【解析】
本题考查对于所学词组的应用能力。
【1】考查动词短语和被动语态。句意:社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。分析可知,所填空应为句子谓语,且根据常识可知“社会由人组成”,结合句意可知,应是动词短语be made up of。故填is made up of。
【2】考查介词短语。句意:你今晚有什么特别的事吗? 分析可知,所填空在句中修饰之前的不定代词anything,可选择介词短语做后置定语,结合句意可知应是in particular。故填in particular。
【3】考查动词短语和时态。句意:恐怕我们的汽油快用完了。分析可知,所填空应是从句中谓语,结合句意可知我们要把汽油用完了(run out of),现在进行时表将来。故填running out of。
【4】考查名词短语。句意:他虽然年轻,但懂得很多。分析可知,所填空为宾语,选用名词短语,结合句意可知应为a great deal。故填a great deal。
【5】考查动词短语。句意:广告的目的是吸引消费者,但并不强迫他们购买产品。分析可知,be intended to do,“打算做某事”,结合句意,广告是吸引顾客为目的的,应选择appeal to, 意为“吸引”。故填appeal to。
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