【题目】单句填空,在空白处填入适当的词。注:必修四 一到三单元的单词
【1】Greatly ________(激发,鼓舞) by the teacher’s words,I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.
【2】Do you want to get this book ________(递送) to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it yourself?
【3】With our teacher ________(支持) us, we feel quite encouraged.
【4】What really surprised us was that the president spoke at the meeting for nearly two hours without __________ (参考,查阅 ) to his notes.
【5】All the goods are ____________(出口) to England.
【6】__________ (扩大) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.
【7】It’s__________ (引起烦恼的) that I can’t get along well with my new neighbor.
【8】_________ (不幸地是) I not only missed the last train but lost my wallet as well.
【9】He _________ (克服) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad.
【10】__________ (相信) that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of the country.
【答案】
【1】inspired
【2】delivered
【3】supporting
【4】referring
【5】exported
【6】Expanding
【7】disturbing
【8】Unfortunately
【9】overcame
【10】Convinced
【解析】
【1】
考查动词。句意:老师的话极大地鼓舞了我,我下定决心不放弃我的目标。根据汉语意思“激发,鼓舞”可知应用动词inspire,且分析句子结构可知inspire在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语I构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语。故填inspired。
【2】
考查动词。句意:你是想把这本书递送到家里,还是自己到书店来拿?根据汉语意思“递送”可知应用动词deliver,根据上文可知此处为“get sth. done”结构,book与deliver构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作宾补。故填delivered。
【3】
考查动词。句意:有老师的支持,我们感到很受鼓舞。根据汉语意思“支持”可知应用动词support,本句为with的复合结构,support与teacher构成主动关系,故用现在分词。故填supporting。
【4】
考查动词。句意:真正让我们吃惊的是,总统在会议上发言了近两个小时,没有参考他的笔记。根据汉语意思“参考,查阅”可知动词refer,且without为介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填referring。
【5】
考查动词。句意:所有的货物都出口到英国。根据汉语意思“出口”可知应用动词export作谓语,且根据上文All the goods are可知为一般现在时的被动语态。故填exported。
【6】
考查动词。句意:读更多的书来扩展你的知识是一个明智的选择。根据汉语意思“扩大”可知应用动词expand,且分析句子结构可知expand在句中应用非谓语动词,句子缺少主语,故应用动名词短语作主语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Expanding。
【7】
考查形容词。句意:我和新邻居相处不好,真令人不安。根据汉语意思“引起烦恼的”可知应用-ing结尾形容词disturbing作表语。故填disturbing。
【8】
考查副词。句意:不幸的是,我不仅错过了最后一班火车,而且还丢失了钱包。根据汉语意思“不幸地是”可知应用副词unfortunately,修饰后文整个句子。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Unfortunately。
【9】
考查动词。句意:他在出国前克服了英语上的困难。根据汉语意思“克服”可知应用动词overcome作谓语,结合后文before he went abroad可知应用一般过去时。故填overcame。
【10】
考查动词。句意:相信政府能够带领他们走出金融危机,人们对国家的未来充满信心。根据汉语意思“信服”可知应用动词convince,且分析句子结构可知convince在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语people构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Convinced。
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