【题目】假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Lucy在当地的一所孔子学院(Confucius Institute)学习,你刚获悉她在学院举办的中文诗词(poetry)比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写一封电子邮件表示祝贺,并希望她有机会来中国深造。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
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【答案】Dear Lucy,
I’m pleased to learn you’ve just won first prize in the Chinese poetry competition held in your institute. I’m writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you. It came as no surprise to me because I know you love Chinese culture, especially Chinese poetry, and you’ve been studying in a local Confucius Institute for years. I’m so proud to see all your efforts have paid off. I hope you can have a chance to come to China for further study in the near future and have a better understanding of my country.
Wish you greater progress in the study of Chinese poetry.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】这是一篇提纲式作文。文章内容要点已经给出。
考生在写这篇文章时,要注意以下几点:
1. 通篇以一般现在时为主。
2. 给出了部分提示:表示祝贺,并希望她有机会来中国深造。
但是不要对要点进行简单的罗列。可以使用适当的连接词,使上下文行文流畅,衔接自然流程。
3. 注意文章要以书信的形式进行叙述,一定要通过简单的例子作为支撑。否则会显得说服力不够,内容不够丰满。
【范文亮点】
1.I’m pleased to learn you’ve just won first prize in the Chinese poetry competition held in your institute. Learn后面连接的是宾语从句和 held过去分词作定语。
2. you’ve been studying in a local Confucius Institute for years. have been studying现在完成进行时的运用
3. came as no surprise 和have a better understanding of高分短语的使用。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能放入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:将答案写在答题卡上相应题号下,写在本试卷上无效。
Little Lady Starts Big War
Harriet Beecher Stowe had poured her heart into her anti-slavery book "Uncle Tom's Cabin."【1】The publisher was so doubtful that he wanted her to split the publishing costs with him, and all she hoped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk dress.
But when the first 5,000 copies were printed in 1852. They sold out in two days. In a year the book had sold 300,000 copies in the United States and150,000 in England.【2】Within six months of its release, a play was made from the book which ran 350 performances in New York and remained America's most popular play for 80 years. It might appear that "Uncle Tom's Cabins was universally popular, but this was certainly not true. Many people during those pre-Civil War days--particularly defenders of the slavery system--condemned it as false propaganda and poorly written melodrama (传奇剧作品).
Harriet did have strong religious views against slavery (When asked how she came to write the book, she replied: "God wrote it."), and she tried to convince people slavery was wrong, so perhaps the book could be considered propaganda.【3】
Though she was born in Connecticut in 1832, as a young woman she moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, when her father accepted the presidency of newly founded Lane Theological Seminary (神学院). Ohio was a free state, but just across the Ohio River in Kentucky, Harriet saw slavery in action.【4】 In 1851, Harriet Beecher Stowe began her book.
Its vast influence strengthened the anti-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system.【5】
In fact, when Abraham Lincoln met Harriet at the White House during the Civil War, he said, "So, this is the little lady who started this big war."
A She had read a lot about the slavery system.
B Today some historians think that it helped bring on the American Civil War.
C But if so, it was true propaganda, because it accurately described the evils of slavery.
D For a while it outsold every book in the world, except the Bible.
E But neither she nor her first publisher thought it would be a big success.
F She lived 18 years in Cincinnati, marrying Calvin Stowe, professor of a college.
G She began her replies.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the 【1】 (art).
【2】 people in the streets know about him, especially those who are poor.
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that name? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit for business and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). 【3】 is different is that his briefcase always has some gloves in it.
In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not act like 【4】 New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and hurry down the street. He is 【5】 (routine) seen looking around at people and stopping when he finds someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold hands.
【6】 winter days, Mr. Greenberg gives away gloves. During the rest of the year, he 【7】(buy) gloves. It
【8】 (be) 21 years since he did so. His behavior, though 【9】 (take) people by surprise, warmed their hands and heart.
A pair of gloves may be a small thing. However, it can make 【10】 big difference in winter.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feel like being amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her music problem. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ”No, thanks. I’m amusic.’” says Margret. “ I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”
【1】Amusics are the people who _________.
A. like music B. are born unable to enjoy music
C. don’t like music D. have poor listening
【2】Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.
A. music seems noise for them.
B. amusics hate parties, restaurants or shopping center.
C. amusics try to stay at places full of music
D. people don’t understand amusics
【3】In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that ________.
A. her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier
B. she were seventeen years old rather than seventy
C. her problem could be easily explained
D. she were able to meet other amusics
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Some people’s inability to enjoy music.
B. Musical ability.
C. Amusics’ strange behaviors.
D. Identification and treatment of amusic.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】No trip to Chicago is complete without a visit to the Art Institute, which is the second largest art museum in the nation.
Opening hours:
Mon - Wed & Fri - Sun, 10:30 am - 5 pm; Thu, 10:30 am- 8 pm; closed on New Year’s Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas Day.
Highlights:
The Modern Wing contains contemporary masterpieces by Dali, Matisse, Miro, Picasso, Pollock, and Warhol.
In the Central Hall visitors can view one of the world’s finest Impressionist collections, including masterpieces by Monet, Degas, Renoir, Seurat, Gauguin, and Van Gogh.
Thorne Miniature Rooms offer a detailed view of European homes from the 16th century through the 1930s and American homes from the 17th century to 1940.
The past returns as over 550 works from 4,000 years of art come together in Of Gods and Glamour, located in the beautiful new Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Art.
Advice for visitors:
Free guided tours are available daily at noon.
Free art-making activities are available for children each weekend from 11 am to 2 pm.
Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center, open daily from 10:30 am – 5 pm, and introduce your child to the museum’s collections with a variety of hands-on activities. Assemble (组装) puzzles based on masterpieces you’ll see in the galleries, build architectural wonders with colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games at Curious Corner.
Check out the Lion’s Trial tour for children ages 5-10. This tour is especially designed for the young people in your group! Don’t miss it!
Getting there:
You can take the follow buses: 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 14, 26, 28, 126, 143.
【1】In the Modern Wing visitors can see works of ____.
A. Van Gogh. B. Picasso
C. Monet D. Seurat
【2】Where can you go if you want to see European homes in the 17th?
A. The Family Room. B. Of Gods and Glamour.
C. Thorne Miniature Rooms. D. The Modern Wing.
【3】What can children do at Curious Corner?
A. Hold a birthday party. B. Join the Lion’s Trail tour.
C. Communicate with artists. D. Play with colorful blocks.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The way we cook is important. In many countries, the two choices are 【1】(nature) gas or electric-powered stoves.
The World Health Organization warns that millions of people【2】 (suffer) from indoor air pollution at present time, which results from the use of【3】 (danger) fuels and cook-stoves in the home.
WHO officials say nearly three billion people are 【4】 (able) to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking ,heating and lighting. As a result, more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Most of the deaths are in 【5】 (develop) countries, such as lndia, China and Latin American countries.
WHO officials say opening a window or door 【6】(let)out the harmful air will not correct the situation 【7】 will only pollute the outdoors.
Nigel Bruce, 【8】 is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool, says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels 【9】 a more efficient way.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解。
When times get tough, we all look for ways to cut back. When we’re hungry, we eat at home instead of going out. We take buses instead of taxis. And we wear our old designer jeans just a few months longer. With college expenses at all-time highs, high school students are eager to do anything to cut the cost of a university education.
One cost-cutting proposal is to allow college students to get a bachelor’s degree in three years instead of four. Educational institutions have been actively exploring ways to make the learning process more efficient. But there’s a question: Would the quality of undergraduate(本科生)education suffer? Few US universities have formally approved a “three-year degree” model.
I doubt that mainstream North American colleges will carry out a three-year curriculum(课程) any time soon. For one thing, most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits(学分). In addition, at famous universities, the committee who determine which courses are required and which courses are electives are unlikely to suddenly “throw out” one quarter of the required credits. Professors will resist “diluting(稀释)” the quality of the education they offer.
In my opinion, a quality four-year education is always superior to a quality three-year education. A college education requires sufficient time for a student to become skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major. It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it’s not a good idea to water down medicine. If we want to help students find their way through university, we should help them understand early on what knowledge and skills they need to have upon graduation. We should allow students to test out of as many courses as possible. We should give them a chance to earn money as interns(实习生)in meaningful part-time jobs that relate to their university studies, such as the five-year co-op program at Northeastern University.
【1】The first paragraph serves as a(n)________.
A. explanation B. definition
C. introduction D. comment
【2】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. most American universities are against the “three-year degree” model
B. many famous US universities are considering adopting the “three-year degree” model[
C. professors are willing to accept the “three-year degree” model
D. the “three-year degree” model can make college learning more efficient
【3】In most US universities,________.
A. college students are offered the co-op program
B. electives’ credits make up one quarter of the required credits
C. all students are required to finish four-year education before graduation
D. some excellent students can graduate ahead of time
【4】We can infer that________.
A. the author is a college professor
B. the author thinks the cost of a university education is too high for people to afford
C. the author considers the university education quality very important
D. the author pays special attention to the all-round development of college students
【5】Which of the following can be the best title?
A. It’s
B. Best learning takes place over time
C. University education should be watered down
D. College education calls for reform
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】微信朋友圈似乎已经成为我们与朋友沟通交流必不可少的工具,目前很多中学生也都开通了微信,在朋友圈里发表一些自己的感想。你想让父母看你的朋友圈吗?某英语报社就这一问题做了调查,结果如下:
40%同意 | 60%反对 |
父母可以了解我们的思想动态,及时沟通; 父母可以保护我们不受欺; …… | 每个人都需要隐私,朋友圈是我们的私人空间; 我们与父母之间有代沟,让他们看我们的朋友圈可能产生误会; …… |
请根据以上信息写一篇短文,向该报社描述这一现象,并发表自己的看法。
注意:词数不少于100字。
参考词汇:微信Wechat 朋友圈Moments
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year and _______ the staff _______ the final version.
A. carried out; informed; of B. carrying out; informed; on
C. being carried out; is informed; on D. to carry out; is informed; of
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