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    How can they finish the work in the           of any other helper?
    [     ]
    A.shortage                
    B.haste
    C.absence
    D.lack
    C
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    科目：高中英语 来源：皇冠优化名题　高中英语 题型：050

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

    　　They cannot vote which nations should have a seat on theUnited Nations Security Council（安理会）,but ordinary people have shown their feelings．

    　　By Tuesday afternoon，over 11.5 million people in andoutsidede China had signed an online petition（请愿）saying Ja-pan should not succeed in its bid（申词）for an everlasting seat on the Security Council．

    　　The loud call is due to the historical facts in World WarⅡ．Some Japanese politicians said their country is ready to play a more active role in world affairs,and their country's contribution can no longer be limited to economic fields．

    　　The petition by 11.5 million people tells Japan that mon-ey alone cannot buy their hearts．

    　　A new history textbook that a right wing Japanese organization has handed out for official agreement goes so far as to paint Japan as a“victim”in World warⅡ．Its authors even say that China started all the wars between the two countries．Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi turned down an in-vitation to a grand party in Moscow on May 9 to celebrate the 60．th anniversary of the end of War World Ⅱ．Koizumi's absence will do nothing but encourage more probes（追究）into his country's historical baggage．

    　　Japanese politicians continue to visit the Yasukuni Shrine（靖国神社）．Wartime leader and war criminal Hideki Tojo,as well as five other hanged war crimials,are buried at the shrine．They talk about peace during the visits and ask theirAsian neighbors to understand Japanese culture,which re-quires them to visit Shinto shrines to mark seasonal celebrations．But they don't see the pains that the Japanese invasion（侵略）brought on other Asian countries．How can a nationsleep with such a history on its conscience（良心）?The a-mount of money Japan gives the United Nations does not nec-essarily give the country the role in international affairs．Neither will an everlasting seat on the Security Council free Japanfrom its historical baggage．

    (1)

    According to some Japanese politicians,their visits toShinto Shrines are due to ________

    [　　]

    A．

    the fact that the six World WarⅡ criminals were buried there

    B．

    the intention that Japan wants to get an everlasting seat on the Security Council

    C．

    the requirement of Japanese culture

    D．

    the probes of the war criminals

    (2)

    The 11.5 million people signed an online petition to ________

    [　　]

    A．

    express their feelings that they didn't want Japan to win its bid

    B．

    stop Japan from bidding an everlasting seat on the Se-curity Council

    C．

    honor the people who died in World WarⅡ

    D．

    support the idea that Japan should give the UN more money

    (3)

    In a new Japanese history book

    [　　]

    A．

    the Japanese are described as right-wing people

    B．

    the wars are not mentioned at all

    C．

    the Japanese govemment is asked to apologize officially

    D．

    China is considered to have been responsible for the war

    (4)

    Which of the following descriptions about Japan is NOT true ?

    [　　]

    A．

    The government refused an invitation to the 60．th an-niversary of the end of World WarⅡ．

    B．

    It wants to get an everlasting seat on the Security Council．

    C．

    It wants more probes into its historical baggage．

    D．

    It giYeS the UN much money．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Doors and windows can’t keep them out; airport immigration officers can’t stop them and the Internet is a complete reproduction soil. They seem harmless in small doses, but large imports threaten Japan’s very uniqueness, say critics. “They are foreign words and they are infecting the Japanese language”.

    “Sometimes I feel like I need a translator to understand my own language, ”says Yoko Fujimura with little anger, a 5-year-old Tokyo restaurant worker.“It’s becoming incomprehensible”.

    It’s not only Japan who is on the defensive. Countries around th globe are wet through their hands over the rapid spread of American English. Coca?Cola,for example, is one of the most recognized terms on Earth.

    It is made worse for Japan, however, by its unique writing system. The country writes all imported utterances(言论) except Chinese?in a different script called katakana (片假名). It is the only country to keep up such a difference. Katakana takes far more space to write than kanji?the core pictograph (象形文字) characters that the Japanese borrowed from China 1,500 years ago. Because it stands out, readers complain that sentences packed with foreign words start to look like extended strings of lights. As if that weren’t enough, katakana terms tend to get puzzling.

     For example, digital camera first appears as degitaru kamera. Then they became the more ear?pleasing digi kamey. But kamey is also the Japanese word for turtle. “It’s very disappointing not knowing what young people are talking about,” says humorously Minoru Shiratori, a 53?year?old bus driver. “Sometimes I can’t tell if they’re discussing cameras or turtles.”

    In a bid to stop the flood of katakana, the government has formed a Foreign Words Committee to find suitable Japanese replacements. The committee is slightly different from French?style language police, which try to support a law that forbids advertising in English. Rather, committee members and traditionalists hope a non?stop campaign of persuasion, gentle criticism and leadership by example can turn the tide.

    12.According to the author, the reason why the Japanese is infectd greatly by English is .      

    A.that nothing can prevent it from entering into Japan

    B.that English is the most recognized language in the world

    C.that the government has not set up a special administration department to control this trend   before it becomes popular in Japan

    D.not clearly mentioned in this passage

    13.By saying “counties around the globe are wet through their hands over the rapid spread of American English,”the author infers that        .

    A.even a restaurant worker in Japan may feel the English infection on Japanese

    B.the flood of katakana has covered most of countries in the world

    C.Coca?Cola is the most popuar on the earth and this product covers all the global market

    D.many other countries are affected greatly by American English

    14.According to the author, the last paragraph mainly deals with.      

    A.how French-style language police has prevented the infection of English

    B.how Japanese Foreign Words Committee prevents the infection of foreign words

    C.the suitable Japanese replacements

    D.why committee members and traditionalists begin to declare a war against the infection of foreign words

    15.Which conclusion can be drawn based on the opinions from the Japanese people (in paragraph 2 and 4 of this passage)?

    A.The elders strongly advocates replacing the foreign words than young people.

    B.All the people dislike speaking the foreign words, such as “digi kamey”.

    C.They are so old that it is necessary to give some language assistance by a specialist.

    D.People’s work determines the language they speak.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年浙江省分校高二12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it cheaper by making the words shorter. You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words (2 =" to," 3 =" free," 4 =" for," 8 =" ate," so h8 =" hate," etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation (标点).       Here is an example: Do U wnt 2 g 2 th cnma tnite (Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?)

    What do you think these text messages mean?

    Whr hv U bn? Iv bn wtng hrs fr a cll.

    Im hm nw, why nt gv me a cll.

    I gt a txt mssge frm my frnd. Shes hvng a prty on Strdy.

    Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols (符号) to show how they feel. They are called emoticons, and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, you have to look at it sideways. For example, if you say something in a text message that is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face.

    1.Why are text messages popular?

    A．Because they are expensive.

    B．Because they are cheap.

    C．Because they are hard to write.

    D．Because they are not important.

    2.The first paragraph tells us that we can make the text messages shorter in             ways.

    A．one

    B．two

    C．three

    D．four

    3.What does this text message “Do U wnt 2 cm?” mean? It means “                   ?”.

    A．Do you want to come

    B．Do you wear two caps

    C．Do you want two cakes

    D．Do you go home early

    4.Why do people use emoticons?

    A．Because they can show how users feel.

    B．Because the symbols are beautiful.

    C．Because text messages are short.

    D．Because the users can’t make the words shorter.

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2010年江西省吉安市高一下学期期末考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    Diary of a Do-It-Yourself Book

    This book based on Greg Hefley's own "diary" lets kids express themselves in an exciting way．In the book, kids will be asked: What was the best dream you have ever had? The worst thing you have ever eaten? The best secret you have ever heard? This Do-It-Yourself Book is unique and special because it has blank pages for readers to write their own stories and keep their own diaries．

    Author:       Jeff Kinney

    List Price:     $10．95

    Price:         $6．57      Buy it on Amazon．com．

    You save:      $4．38（40%）

    Train to Somewhere

    Marianne, heading west with fourteen other children on a train, is sure her mother will show up at one of the stations along the way. Stop after stop goes by, and there is no sign of her mother in the crowds that come to look over the children. No one shows any interest in adopting shy Marianne, either. But th at is all right. She has to he free for her mother to claim her. Then the train stopped at its final stop, a town called Somewhere…

    Author:        Eve Bunting

    List Price:      $6．95

    Price:        $6．95      Buy it on Amazon．com．

    You save:      $0．00（0%）            

    Chinese Children's Favorite Stories

    This volume of beloved Chinese stories contains a delightful selection from the store of Chinese legend. Discover many delightful animal characters as well as Change and Guan Yin. Retold for an international audience, the stories with beautiful pictures will give children aged ix to ten in other countries a chance to learn about both the tradition and culture of China.

    Author:         Mingmei Yip

    List Price:      $18．95

    Price:         $12．89      Buy it on Amazon．com．

    You save:      $6．06（32%）

    The Way Science Works

    The perfect introduction to show how science explains the world around us! Eye-opening experiments and extraordinary photography bring science to life．Discover science in action from the principles that explain everyday facts to the theories behind the technology in today's fast-moving world. Full of facts about famous scientists, technology news and more．                                   

    Author:        Robin Kerrod

    List Price:      $24．99

    Price:         $16．49      Buy it on Amazon．com．

    You save:      $8．50（34%）

    1.Diary of a Do – It – Yourself Book is different from other books because you can     .

    A．ask the author questions

    B．write your own stories in the book

    C．have a chance to see beautiful photos

    D．read many interesting stories about the author

    2.Amazon．com gives no discount on              .

    A．Diary of a Do-It-Yourself Book

    B．Train to Somewhere

    C．Chinese Children’s Favorite Stories

    D．The Way Science Works

    3.Based on Train to Somewhere, how many children head west on the train．

    A．15.

    B．14.

    C．13.

    D．16.

    4.Chinese Children's Favorite Stories is written for____

    A．Chinese children aged 6 to 10

    B．teenagers in other countries

    C．junior students in other countries

    D．foreign children aged 6 to 10

    5.Whose book would you like to read if you are interested in science and technology?

    A．Jeff Kinney’s．

    B．Eve Bunting's．

    C．Mingmei Yip’s．

    D．Robin Kerrod’s．

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：0119 月考题 题型：阅读理解

    信息匹配首先，请阅读以下有关音乐会的信息。
         A. Raymond's Solo Concert: Raymond, the talented singer who shifts freely between musical, folk songs
    and hip hop, is to give a solo concert this weekend. The event will be part of the Asian tour promoting his new
    album. His concert has very high ticket prices, but his fans have bought tickets worth one million yuan in just
    four days. (Place: Grand Theatre; Time: 8:30 - 10:30 pm, January 6; Price: 380 - 2,000 yuan)
         B. Prince of the Piano: Clayderman has established a truly international career as a best selling recording
    artist and concert performer. (Place: The Great Hall of the People; Time: 8:00 - 10:00 pm, January 7;
    Price: 180 - 1680 yuan)
        C. Live Music: Audiences in the city will be able to make a date with one of the most famous German
    Orchestras on the evening of Jan. 27 at Century Center. Conducted by Florian Stubenvoll, the orchestra will
    perform 11 classics including Beethoven's"Fledermaus Ouverture," Mozart's "Symphony No. 40". (Place:
    Century Theatre; Time: 8:00 - 10:30 pm, January 10; Price: 120 - 680 yuan)
         D. Jazz Night: Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Brown, the famous trumpet player. Herbie is known
    to play well into the early hours, so don't expect to get much sleep. Get your tickets quickly. (Place: The Jazz
    Club; Time: 10:00 pm till late January 7, 9, 11; Price: 100 - 200 yuan)
         E. Scottish Dancing: Want to get your body some exercise while enjoying live music? Take your partner
    here and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. There will be instructors
    demonstrating the dances. The live band is also excellent. (Place: Jack Stein's; Time: 7:30 - 10:00 pm, January
    5 - 7; Price: 70 yuan including one drink)
          F. Beijing Rocks:"The Night of Chinese Rock" is set to bring rock fans special performance. Eight Chinese
    rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent
    arrivals. The audience can even decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm. (Place:
    Worker's Stadium; Time: 8:00 - 11:30 pm, January 4 ; Price: 60 - 180 yuan)
    请阅读以下观众的信息,然后匹配与其适合的音乐会。
         1. Sally enjoys listening to foreign music in her spare time. She would like to attend concerts performed
    by foreign bands or orchestras whenever it's possible. But according to the school rules, she has to return to
    her dormitory before 11:00 pm.
         2. Joey and his friends always enjoy their weekend by attending late night activities. But he has been
    working for a couple of weeks. This weekend he wants to have fun with his friends, who are interested in
    Jazz.
         3. Alice is a college student who studies music, and playing the piano is her favorite. Her parents approve
    of her attending concerts and pay for the tickets. As a result, she doesn't care about how much th e ticket
    might cost.
         4. Mike and his girlfriend are both university students. The coming Sunday (January 6) is his girlfriend's
    birthday. As both of them are music fans, they would like to enjoy some live music and learn new dancing.
         5. Tracy is interested in a variety of music, especially, rocks. Like most of the other university students,
    she has a part-time job. Since she does not earn much, she can only afford a ticket that costs no more than
    100 yuan.

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