分析 本文主要讲述一份特殊的生日礼物.它是由作者最好的朋友Jane赠送的,是一本手工制作的笔记本,每页上有一幅作者和Jane的照片,带有一些温暖的话语.作者表示要永远保持这份特殊的礼物.
解答 On my fourteen birthday,I received lots of presents.Which present is the best in my eye?It's∧hand-made notebook,that my best friend Jane gave to me.Jane makes it by herself.On each page of the notebook,there's a picture for Jane and me with some words.She either encourages me or tell me how she feels about our friendship.Every time I look at the notebook,I'm touching by something warm.This present is a memory of the wonderfully time we've spent together.I will be keep this special gift forever.
详解:
1.fourteen改为fourteenth 考查序数词.根据句意:在我第十四上生日.用序数词fourteenth.
2.eye改为eyes 考查名词复数.一个人两只眼睛,要用复数形式.
3.加a 考查冠词.notebook是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
4.that改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词notebook在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
5.makes改为made 考查动词时态.此处指已发生的动作,要用一般过去时态.
6.for改为of 考查介词.根据句意:有一幅带有话语的Jane和我的照片.用介词of,意为"…的".
7.tell改为tells 考查动词时态.encourages和tells由either…or…连接,作she的并列谓语,都用一般现在时单数三人称形式.
8.touching改为touched 考查动词时态和语态.根据句意:我被温暖的话语感动了.用一般现在时的被动语态.
9.wonderfully改为wonderful 考查副词. time是名词,要用形容词修饰.
10.去掉be 考查句子结构.根据句意:我会永远保持这份特殊的礼物.用一般将来时态,be是多余的,要去掉.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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