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    The building is carefully designed so that everyone can leave the building safely if an accident           .

    A．increases         B．raises             C．rises             D．arises

     

    【答案】

    D

    【解析】

    试题分析：句意：这栋大楼很认真地设计以便人人都能安全离开如果事故发生的话。arise产生；出现；起身，起立，故选D。另外，increase是增加之意，rise，arise都有升起，抬起，上升的意思，rise 是不及物，如;太阳升起 the sun rises arise  raise是及物，举手 raise the hand 很少用到，人站立 people arise。故选D

    考点：近义动词辨析。

    点评：rise、arise、raise、arouse 四个词看起来很像，其实有差别。rise, arise 是不及物动词raise, 其中arouse是及物动词意为“激起，唤醒；使... 奋发”可用于被动语态。

    即学即练：Last year the advertising rate________by 20 percent.

    A. raised          B. aroused          C. arose            D. rose 

    选D

     

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