[题目]请认真阅读下面关我国中小学生近视比重的柱状图及相关文字.并按照要求用英语写一篇120词左右的文章.Percentage of Chinese students’ nearsightedness1. 简要概述柱状图的主要内容,2. 简要分析我国中小学生近视的原因,3. 提出你降低我国青少年近视率的一些建议.1. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称,2. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】请认真阅读下面关我国中小学生近视比重的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇120词左右的文章。

Percentage of Chinese students’ nearsightedness

（写作内容）

1. 简要概述柱状图的主要内容；

2. 简要分析我国中小学生近视的原因（至少两点）；

3. 提出你降低我国青少年近视率的一些建议（至少两点）。

（写作要求）

1. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 不必写标题。

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】As the chart shows, the past few years has witnessed a large-scale increase in the percentage of Chinese students’ nearsightedness, with the rising rate among pupils being the fastest from 20% to 50%.

Too many factors contribute to this serious situation, among which heavy homework is mainly to blame. Besides, what makes the situation from bad to worse is that nowadays students are exposed to too marry electronic devices.

Undoubtedly, nearsightedness has been a nationwide concern which calls for immediate action. Relevant authorities should push ahead with the reform of exam-oriented education system. Students should be encouraged to engage in more outdoor activities. Meanwhile, teenagers themselves should improve the awareness of protecting their eyes by keeping away from electronic devices.

【解析】

这是一篇图表类写作。

第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一篇说明文；写作内容1. 简要概述柱状图的主要内容；2. 简要分析我国中小学生近视的原因（至少两点）；3. 提出你降低我国青少年近视率的一些建议（至少两点）。

第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：witness（见证感兴趣）；large-scale（大范围的）, nearsightedness（近视眼）；contribute to（促成）；be exposed to（接触）等。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

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