[题目]根据句意和所给中文提示填写恰当的词组.每空一词.[1]It was not until the accident happened that I became (意识到)my foolishness.[2]There is (毫无疑问)that Socrates has had a deep influence on Western philosophy and scienc 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

【题目】根据句意和所给中文提示填写恰当的词组，每空一词。

【1】It was not until the accident happened that I became ______ (意识到)my foolishness.

【2】There is ______ (毫无疑问)that Socrates has had a deep influence on Western philosophy and science.

【3】With his daughter ______ (接管)the family business, Mr.Green believes it will be brought back to its former glory.

【4】Some chemicals help our body ______ (分解)the food we eat so that we get energy.

【5】The forgetful professor looked everywhere for his glasses. It ______ (结果是)that they were just on top of his head.

【6】Some color-blind people cannot ______ (区分，辨别)red and green.

【7】On April 4, the Qingming Festival, Chinese people observed a three-minute silence ______ (纪念) the victims of COVID-19.

【8】She ______ (患病) a fever during her adventure in Africa.

【9】After their pay was cut again, the employees ______ (反抗) the management and went on strike.

【10】China has ______ great ______ ( 为 ... 作贡献 )safeguarding world peace and promoting international cooperation.

【答案】

【1】aware of

【2】no doubt

【3】taking over

【4】（to）break down

【5】turned out

【6】distinguish between

【7】in memory/honor of

【8】came down with

【9】rose up against

【10】 made contributions to

【解析】

【1】考查固定短语。句意：直到事故发生，我才意识到自己的愚蠢。短语“意识到……”become aware of。故填aware of。

【2】考查固定句式。句意：毫无疑问，苏格拉底对西方哲学和科学产生了深远的影响。句型“毫无疑问”There is no doubt that …。故填no doubt。

【3】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：格林先生相信，随着他的女儿接管家族企业，它将恢复往日的辉煌。短语“接管”take over；his daughter和take over之间为逻辑上的主动关系，因此用“with+宾语+现在分词作宾语补足语”结构，故填taking over。

【4】考查固定短语和不定式作宾语补足语。句意：一些化学物质帮助我们的身体分解我们吃的食物，这样我们就能获得能量。短语“分解”break down；“帮助某人做……”help sb. (to ) do …，后接不定式作宾语补足语，也可以省去不定式。故填（to）break down。

【5】考查固定短语和时态。句意：那位健忘的教授到处找他的眼镜。结果发现它们就在他的头顶上。短语“结果是”turn out ；句型It turns out that…“结果是，后来查明是”；根据前一个句子的时态，应用一般过去时。故填turned out。

【6】考查固定短语。句意：有些色盲的人分不清红色和绿色。短语“区分……和……”distinguish between … and …；在情态动词can后接动词原形，故填distinguish between。

【7】考查固定短语。句意：4月4日清明节，全国人民默哀3分钟，悼念新冠肺炎疫情遇难者。短语“纪念”in memory/honor of。故填in memory/honor of。

【8】考查固定短语和时态。句意：她在非洲探险时发烧了。短语“染上病”come down with…；根据句意，用一般过去时；come是不规则变化动词，过去式为came。故填came down with。

【9】考查固定短语和时态。句意：在他们的工资再次被减后，雇员们起来反抗资方，举行了罢工。短语“奋起反抗”rise up against；rise是不规则变化动词，过去式为rose。故填rose up against。

【10】考查固定短语和时态。句意：中国已经为维护世界和平、促进国际合作作出了巨大的贡献。短语“为……作出贡献”make contributions to ；前面有助动词has，因此是现在完成时，make用过去分词形式；make是不规则变化动词，过去式为made。故填 (1). made (2). contributions to。

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