【题目】
【1】Judge from his expression, he has passed the examination
【2】The Chinese government is still looking for all possible solutions of the problem of unemployment.
【3】Due to the traffic jam, thousands of passengers remained sticking on the freeway.
【4】He has no alternative but wait.
【5】No matter when you are, I can reach you with the help of this cell phone.
【6】A new railway to our hometown is on construction.
【7】Weather permit, we will go to the countryside and enjoy the fresh air.
【8】When you travel far away from your hometown, you should always be under guard.
【9】A lot of small towns in Zhejiang Province are well worth visited.
【10】As all his food and drink had been run out, the murderer had to go out of the mountain cave.
【答案】
【1】Judge --- Judging
【2】of --- to
【3】sticking --- stuck
【4】but后加to
【5】when --- where
【6】on --- under
【7】permit--- permitting
【8】under --- on
【9】visited --- visiting
【10】been去掉;或在run out 后面加of
【解析】请在此填写整体分析!
【1】考查固定搭配。judging from/by“通过……来判断”是固定搭配。故将judged改为judging。
【2】考查介词。the solution to…是常用搭配,to是固定用法。故将of改为to。
【3】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于交通堵塞,成千上万的旅客仍然被困在高速公路上。stick与逻辑主语passengers是被动关系,用过去分词表示被动。故将sticking改为stuck。
【4】考查非谓语动词。have no alternative but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”,此处but是介词,后接不定式作宾语。故wait前加to。
【5】考查连词。句意:无论你在哪里,在这个电话的帮助下,我都能可以联系上你。no matter where“无论哪里”;no matter when“无论什么时候”。根据语境,故将when改为where。
【6】考查介词。句意:通向我的家乡的一条新铁路正在建设中。under construction“在建设中”是固定词组。故将on改为under。
【7】考查独立主格。句意:天气允许,我们将去农村享受新鲜空气。分析句子成分可知,Weather permitting是独立主格,weather与permit之间是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系,注意permit的现在分词是permitting。故将permit改为permitting。
【8】考查介词。句意:当你远离家乡的时候,你应该时刻保持警惕。on guard“保持警惕”是固定短语。故将under改为on。
【9】考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth.“某事值得被做”,worth接动名词,主动形式表示被动含义。句意:浙江的许多小村庄非常值得参观。small towns与visit之间是被动关系,但是worth接动名词,主动形式表示被动含义。故将visited改为visiting。
【10】考查动词短语。句意:因为所有的食物和水都用光了,这个杀人犯不得不从山洞里除了。run out“用光;耗尽”相当于不及物动词,不能跟宾语,所以将been去掉;run out跟宾语加介词of,all his food and drink与run out是被动关系,所以out后加of。故将been去掉或者在run out后加介词of。
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